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Line 21: + + + + + + + − + − |-style="background:#E6EAFF;text-align:center;" − |colspan="3"|'''Psalm 2:12'''|| − |-style="background:#E6EAFF;" − |'''Kiss his feet''', or he will be angry, and you will perish in the way; for his wrath is quickly kindled. Happy are all who take refuge in him.<ref>{{bibleverse||Psalm|2:12|NRSV}}</ref> − |'''Accept correction''', lest at any time the Lord be angry, and ye should perish from the righteous way: whensoever his wrath shall be suddenly kindled, blessed are all they that trust in him.<ref>[http://ecmarsh.com/lxx-kjv/psalms/psalm_002.htm Septuagint Psalm 2:12]</ref> − |'''Kiss the Son''', lest he be angry, and you perish in the way, for his wrath is quickly kindled. Blessed are all who take refuge in him.<ref>{{bibleverse||Psalm|2:12|ESV}}</ref> − |<big>Not in the New Testament</big> Line 44:
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add Psalm 16:10
![[Septuagint]] (Brenton)
![[Septuagint]] (Brenton)
![[English Standard Version]]
![[English Standard Version]]
![[English Standard Version]]
!New Testament (ESV)
|-style="background:#E6EAFF;text-align:center;"
|-style="background:#E6EAFF;text-align:center;"
|colspan="3"|'''Isaiah 7:14'''||'''Matthew 1:22-23'''
|colspan="3"|'''Isaiah 7:14'''||'''Matthew 1:22-23'''
|All this took place to fulfill what the Lord had spoken by the prophet: "Behold, '''the virgin''' shall conceive and bear a son, and they shall call his name Immanuel" (which means, God with us).<ref>{{bibleverse||Matthew|1:22-23|ESV}}</ref>
|All this took place to fulfill what the Lord had spoken by the prophet: "Behold, '''the virgin''' shall conceive and bear a son, and they shall call his name Immanuel" (which means, God with us).<ref>{{bibleverse||Matthew|1:22-23|ESV}}</ref>
|-style="background:#CED4F2; text-align:center;"
|-style="background:#CED4F2; text-align:center;"
|colspan="3"|'''Psalm 16:10'''||'''Acts 2:31'''
|-style="background:#CED4F2;"
|For you do not give me up to Sheol, or let your faithful one '''see the Pit'''.<ref>{{bibleverse||Psalm|16:10|NRSV}}</ref>
|Because thou wilt not leave my soul in hell, neither wilt thou suffer thine Holy One to '''see corruption'''.<ref>[http://ecmarsh.com/lxx-kjv/psalms/psalm_016.htm Septuagint Psalm 16:10]</ref>
|For you will not abandon my soul to Sheol, or let your holy one '''see corruption'''.<ref>{{bibleverse||Psalm|16:10|ESV}}</ref>
|He foresaw and spoke about the resurrection of the Christ, that he was not abandoned to Hades, nor did his flesh '''see corruption'''.<ref>{{bibleverse||Acts|2:31|ESV}}</ref>
|-style="background:#E6EAFF; text-align:center;"
|colspan="3"|'''Genesis 22:17'''||'''Galatians 3:16'''
|colspan="3"|'''Genesis 22:17'''||'''Galatians 3:16'''
|-style="background:#CED4F2;"
|-style="background:#E6EAFF;"
|I will indeed bless you, and I will make your offspring as numerous as the stars of heaven and as the sand that is on the seashore. And your offspring shall possess the gate '''of their enemies,'''<ref>{{bibleverse||Genesis|22:17|NRSV}}</ref>
|I will indeed bless you, and I will make your offspring as numerous as the stars of heaven and as the sand that is on the seashore. And your offspring shall possess the gate '''of their enemies,'''<ref>{{bibleverse||Genesis|22:17|NRSV}}</ref>
| surely blessing I will bless thee, and multiplying I will multiply thy seed as the stars of heaven, and as the sand which is by the shore of the sea, and thy seed shall inherit the cities '''of their enemies'''.<ref>[http://ecmarsh.com/lxx-kjv/genesis/gen_022.htm Septuagint Genesis 22:17]</ref>
| surely blessing I will bless thee, and multiplying I will multiply thy seed as the stars of heaven, and as the sand which is by the shore of the sea, and thy seed shall inherit the cities '''of their enemies'''.<ref>[http://ecmarsh.com/lxx-kjv/genesis/gen_022.htm Septuagint Genesis 22:17]</ref>
| I will surely bless you, and I will surely multiply your offspring as the stars of heaven and as the sand that is on the seashore. And your offspring shall possess the gate '''of his enemies,'''<ref>{{bibleverse||Genesis|22:17|ESV}}</ref>
| I will surely bless you, and I will surely multiply your offspring as the stars of heaven and as the sand that is on the seashore. And your offspring shall possess the gate '''of his enemies,'''<ref>{{bibleverse||Genesis|22:17|ESV}}</ref>
|Now the promises were made to Abraham and to his offspring. It does not say, “And to offsprings,” referring to many, but referring to one, “And to your offspring,” who is Christ.<ref>{{bibleverse||Galatians|3:16||ESV}}</ref>
|Now the promises were made to Abraham and to his offspring. It does not say, “And to offsprings,” referring to many, but referring to one, “And to your offspring,” who is Christ.<ref>{{bibleverse||Galatians|3:16||ESV}}</ref>
|-style="background:#CED4F2; text-align:center;"
|-style="background:#CED4F2; text-align:center;"
|colspan="3"|'''Psalm 45:6'''||'''Hebrews 1:8-9'''
|colspan="3"|'''Psalm 45:6'''||'''Hebrews 1:8-9'''
|}
|}
As you can see from the chart, Matthew quoted the version of Isaiah's prophecy given in the Septuagint. In the case of Genesis 22:17, ESV's "gate of his enemies" is a literal translation. The grammar is smoothed over in NSRV.<ref>[https://bible.org/article/plain-senses-scripture-questioning-interpretive-singularity-galatians-3-and-romans-4 The Plain Sense(s) of Scripture: Questioning interpretive singularity in Galatians 3 and Romans 4].</ref>
As you can see from the chart, Matthew quoted the version of Isaiah's prophecy given in the Septuagint. In Acts, Peter also quotes from the Septuagint rather than the Hebrew. In the case of Genesis 22:17, ESV's "gate of his enemies" is a literal translation. The grammar is smoothed over in NSRV.<ref>[https://bible.org/article/plain-senses-scripture-questioning-interpretive-singularity-galatians-3-and-romans-4 The Plain Sense(s) of Scripture: Questioning interpretive singularity in Galatians 3 and Romans 4].</ref>
The human author of Psalms intended "O God" as a deification of the king. Paul interprets it as a reference to Jesus. RSV translated this passage as, "Your divine throne endures for ever and ever."<ref>{{bibleverse||Psalm|45:6|ESV}}</ref> This applies a modern Jewish perspective in which no human is deified. Both NRSV and ESV restore the traditional Christian translation.
The human author of Psalms intended "O God" as a deification of the king. Paul interprets it as a reference to Jesus. RSV translated this passage as, "Your divine throne endures for ever and ever."<ref>{{bibleverse||Psalm|45:6|ESV}}</ref> This applies a modern Jewish perspective according to which no human can be deified. Both NRSV and ESV restore the traditional Christian translation.
==References==
==References==
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{{Reflist|1}}