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The [[Victorian era]] was the period in Great [[Britain]] under the long-lived [[Queen Victoria]] who reigned from 1837 to 1901. The term is also used to describe later nineteenth century western society in general with its strong [[moral]] standards and sharply defined gender roles.
The [[Victorian era]] was the period in Great [[Britain]] under the long-lived [[Queen Victoria]] who reigned from 1837 to 1901. The term is also used to describe later nineteenth century western society in general with its strong [[moral]] standards and sharply defined gender roles.
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The advance in science and scholarship in the Victorian era and the impact of the publication of writings and engravings about ancient civilisations, in particular the archeaological discoveries of Pompeii and Herculaneum, gave an enormous stimulus to public interest in historical events, and ability to relate to them. This gave impetus to the historical-antiquarian painters as well as to the revival of neo-classicism. [http://www.victorianweb.org/victorian/painting/classical/classical.html]
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Victorian painters include [[William Turner|Joseph Mallord William Turner]], [[John William Waterhouse]], [[George Frederick Watts]], [http://www.frederic-leighton.org/ Lord Leighton], [[James Whistler|James Abbott McNeill Whistler]], The [[Pre-Raphaelites]] artists included [[William Holman Hunt]] (founded the group in 1848), Dante Gabriel Rossetti, John Everett Millais (1829-1896), and Edward Burne-Jones, E. J. Poynter, [[Sir Lawrence Alma Tadema ]], Edwin Weeks, Albert Moore and William Stephen Coleman. The ''Victoria and Albert Museum'' (UK) is one of the best [[museum]]s in the world for learning about the Victorians. Unfortunately, there is a lack of any significant collections of Victorian paintings in the United States.
Victorian painters include [[William Turner|Joseph Mallord William Turner]], [[John William Waterhouse]], [[George Frederick Watts]], [http://www.frederic-leighton.org/ Lord Leighton], [[James Whistler|James Abbott McNeill Whistler]], The [[Pre-Raphaelites]] artists included [[William Holman Hunt]] (founded the group in 1848), Dante Gabriel Rossetti, John Everett Millais (1829-1896), and Edward Burne-Jones, E. J. Poynter, [[Sir Lawrence Alma Tadema ]], Edwin Weeks, Albert Moore and William Stephen Coleman. The ''Victoria and Albert Museum'' (UK) is one of the best [[museum]]s in the world for learning about the Victorians. Unfortunately, there is a lack of any significant collections of Victorian paintings in the United States.