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The '''Pauli Exclusion Principle''' states that no two [[electron]]s in the same [[atom]] can have the same set of quantum numbers. This set is made up of
 
The '''Pauli Exclusion Principle''' states that no two [[electron]]s in the same [[atom]] can have the same set of quantum numbers. This set is made up of
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* [[Principle quantum number]] ''n'': this is the shell around the atom where the electron exists. The shells are represented by whole numbers. n can be 1,2,3....
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* [[Principal quantum number]] ''n'': this is the shell around the atom where the electron exists. The shells are represented by whole numbers. n can be 1,2,3....
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* [[Orbital quantum number]] ''l'' is the number of subshells within a shell. l can be 0,1... to (n-1)
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* Orbital quantum number ''l'' is the number of subshells within a shell. l can be 0,1... to (n-1)
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* [[Magnetic quantum number]] ''m<sub>l</sub>'' is the number of orbitals within the subshell. m<sub>l</sub> can be 0,1...all the way to <sup>+</sup>/<sub>-</sub> l
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* Magnetic quantum number ''m<sub>l</sub>'' is the number of orbitals within the subshell. m<sub>l</sub> can be 0,1...all the way to <sup>+</sup>/<sub>-</sub> l
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* [[Spin quantum number]] ''m<sub>s</sub>'' is the spin of the electron. there are two spins per subshell. they are represented by a +1/2 or -1/2
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* Spin quantum number ''m<sub>s</sub>'' is the spin of the electron. there are two spins per subshell. they are represented by a +1/2 or -1/2
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The Pauli exclusion principle follows from the requirement that fermions must have antisymmetric wavefunctions.
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The Pauli exclusion principle follows from the requirement that [[fermion]]s must have antisymmetric wavefunctions.
    
==References==
 
==References==
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[[Category:Chemistry]]
 
[[Category:Chemistry]]
 
[[Category:Quantum Mechanics]]
 
[[Category:Quantum Mechanics]]
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[[Category:Physics]]
 
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