The most important consequence of the war was the Mexican Cession, in which the Mexican territories of California and New Mexico were ceded to the United States under the terms of the [[Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo]] (Now Texas, California, New Mexico, Nevada, Utah, Arizona y sections of Wyoming and Colorado). In Mexico, the enormous loss of territory which resulted from the war encouraged the central government to enact policies to colonize its northern territories as a hedge against further losses. | The most important consequence of the war was the Mexican Cession, in which the Mexican territories of California and New Mexico were ceded to the United States under the terms of the [[Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo]] (Now Texas, California, New Mexico, Nevada, Utah, Arizona y sections of Wyoming and Colorado). In Mexico, the enormous loss of territory which resulted from the war encouraged the central government to enact policies to colonize its northern territories as a hedge against further losses. |