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| | A common interpetation using time dilation is that a tachyon would travel backwards in time. The basis for this logic is in the kinematic equations called the Lorentz transformations. There are several; the relevant one is | | A common interpetation using time dilation is that a tachyon would travel backwards in time. The basis for this logic is in the kinematic equations called the Lorentz transformations. There are several; the relevant one is |
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| − | ::<math>t = \gamma (t' - x \frac{v}{c^2}) = \gamma t'(1 - \frac{x}{t'} \frac{v}{c^2})</math> where x is the change in position. | + | ::<math>t = \gamma (t' - x \frac{v}{c^2}) = \gamma t'(1 - \frac{x}{t'} \frac{v}{c^2})</math> where <math>x</math> is the change in position. |
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| | + | Consider an observer moving at <math>86.6%</math> the speed of light again, observing the movement tachyons. |
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| | Plugging in values of <math>\gamma = 2</math>, <math> \frac{v}{c} = .866</math>, <math>t' = 1</math>, and <math>\frac{x}{t'} = 2c</math> (or twice the speed of light) gives | | Plugging in values of <math>\gamma = 2</math>, <math> \frac{v}{c} = .866</math>, <math>t' = 1</math>, and <math>\frac{x}{t'} = 2c</math> (or twice the speed of light) gives |
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| | ::<math>t = 2(1 - \frac{2c}{1} \frac{.866}{c}) = 2 - 4(.866) = -1.464</math> | | ::<math>t = 2(1 - \frac{2c}{1} \frac{.866}{c}) = 2 - 4(.866) = -1.464</math> |
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| − | so <i>negative</i> time has passed for the external observer; the tachyon has moved back in time according to the rest of the universe. This creates obvious potential for paradox. | + | so <i>negative</i> time has passed for the external observer; the tachyon seems to have arrived before it left, and so has moved back in time according to the rest of the universe. This creates obvious potential for paradox. |
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| | This possibile paradox of effect precluding cause indicates that, if tachyons truly existed, then there may be no free will, and actions would always be pre-determined. Dr. Richard Muller vividly illustrates this in his "tachyon murder paradox," commenting that it gives him personal reason to wish faster than light travel impossible.<ref>Dr. Richard Muller "Tachyon Murder Paradox" - https://www.quora.com/Will-humans-ever-develop-faster-than-light-travel</ref> | | This possibile paradox of effect precluding cause indicates that, if tachyons truly existed, then there may be no free will, and actions would always be pre-determined. Dr. Richard Muller vividly illustrates this in his "tachyon murder paradox," commenting that it gives him personal reason to wish faster than light travel impossible.<ref>Dr. Richard Muller "Tachyon Murder Paradox" - https://www.quora.com/Will-humans-ever-develop-faster-than-light-travel</ref> |
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| | [[Category:Relativity]] | | [[Category:Relativity]] |