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| | The equations for the cycle are as follows: | | The equations for the cycle are as follows: |
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| − | <math>{}^{12}_{\ 6} \mbox{C} + {}^1_1 \mbox{H} \to {}^{13}_{\ 7} \mbox{N} + \gamma + \mbox{1.95 MeV}</math> | + | :<math>{}^{12}_{\ 6} \mbox{C} + {}^1_1 \mbox{H} \to {}^{13}_{\ 7} \mbox{N} + \gamma + \mbox{1.95 MeV}</math> |
| | | | |
| − | <math>{}^{13}_{\ 7} \mbox{N} \to {}^{13}_{\ 6} \mbox{C} + {}^0_1 e^+ + {}^0_0 \nu_e + \mbox{2.22 MeV}</math> | + | :<math>{}^{13}_{\ 7} \mbox{N} \to {}^{13}_{\ 6} \mbox{C} + {}^0_1 e^+ + {}^0_0 \nu_e + \mbox{2.22 MeV}</math> |
| | | | |
| − | <math>{}^{13}_{\ 6} \mbox{C} + {}^1_1 \mbox{H} \to {}^{14}_{\ 7} \mbox{N} + \gamma + \mbox{7.54 MeV}</math> | + | :<math>{}^{13}_{\ 6} \mbox{C} + {}^1_1 \mbox{H} \to {}^{14}_{\ 7} \mbox{N} + \gamma + \mbox{7.54 MeV}</math> |
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| − | <math>{}^{14}_{\ 7} \mbox{N} + {}^1_1 \mbox{H} \to {}^{15}_{\ 8} \mbox{O} + \gamma + \mbox{7.35 MeV}</math> | + | :<math>{}^{14}_{\ 7} \mbox{N} + {}^1_1 \mbox{H} \to {}^{15}_{\ 8} \mbox{O} + \gamma + \mbox{7.35 MeV}</math> |
| | | | |
| − | <math>{}^{15}_{\ 8} \mbox{O} \to {}^{15}_{\ 7} \mbox{N} + {}^0_1 e^+ + {}^0_0 \nu_e + \mbox{2.75 MeV}</math> | + | :<math>{}^{15}_{\ 8} \mbox{O} \to {}^{15}_{\ 7} \mbox{N} + {}^0_1 e^+ + {}^0_0 \nu_e + \mbox{2.75 MeV}</math> |
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| − | <math>{}^{15}_{\ 7} \mbox{N} + {}^1_1 \mbox{H} \to {}^{12}_{\ 6} \mbox{C} + {}^4_2 \mbox{He} + \mbox{4.96 MeV}</math> | + | :<math>{}^{15}_{\ 7} \mbox{N} + {}^1_1 \mbox{H} \to {}^{12}_{\ 6} \mbox{C} + {}^4_2 \mbox{He} + \mbox{4.96 MeV}</math> |
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| | The last reaction reproduces the <math>{}^{12}_{\ 6} \mbox{C}</math> nucleus that the first reaction consumes. The end result of this process is: | | The last reaction reproduces the <math>{}^{12}_{\ 6} \mbox{C}</math> nucleus that the first reaction consumes. The end result of this process is: |
| | | | |
| − | <math>\mbox{4} \, {}^1_1 \mbox{H} \to {}^4_2 \mbox{He} + \mbox{2} \, {}^0_1 e^+ + \mbox{2} \, {}^0_0 \nu_e + \mbox{3} \, \gamma + \mbox{26.8 MeV}</math> | + | :<math>\mbox{4} \, {}^1_1 \mbox{H} \to {}^4_2 \mbox{He} + \mbox{2} \, {}^0_1 e^+ + \mbox{2} \, {}^0_0 \nu_e + \mbox{3} \, \gamma + \mbox{26.8 MeV}</math> |
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| | Rarely, this cycle branches into a somewhat different cycle involving [[fluorine]], and that second cycle is thought to branch again in some of the most massive stars. | | Rarely, this cycle branches into a somewhat different cycle involving [[fluorine]], and that second cycle is thought to branch again in some of the most massive stars. |