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| − | [[Image:Kissinger Henry.jpg|frame|right]]
| + | {{Officeholder |
| − | '''Henry Kissinger''' (born 1923), was a [[globalist]] advocate of a [[liberal]] policy of "realism" and appeasement towards enemies of the [[United States]]. Kissinger dominated the unsuccessful foreign policies of presidents [[Richard Nixon]] and [[Gerald Ford]], as [[National Security Advisor]] and [[United States Secretary of State|Secretary of State]], holding both positions for a time. He won the much-criticized 1973 Nobel Peace Prize for reaching a peace that ended the [[Vietnam War]] by essentially capitulating to the [[communist]] [[North Vietnam]]. In close collaboration with Nixon, he created a '''[[détente]] policy''' that called for an end to the [[Cold War]] and for friendly relations with both the [[Soviet Union]] and [[China]]. His position on détente was rejected by [[Ronald Reagan]] in the 1976 campaign for the presidential nomination. Although Reagan narrowly lost that primary to Ford, due to the immense advantage of incumbency for Ford, Reagan won a landslide victory four years later on a platform that repudiated Kissinger's polices. Kissinger was then left out of any prominent role in the [[Reagan Administration]]. | + | |name=Henry Kissinger |
| | + | |image=Kissinger Henry.jpg |
| | + | |party=[[Republican]] |
| | + | |spouse=Ann Fleischer (div.)<br>Nancy Maginnes |
| | + | |religion=[[Jewish]] |
| | + | |offices= |
| | + | {{Officeholder/secretary (cabinet) |
| | + | |of=State |
| | + | |number=56th |
| | + | |president=[[Richard Nixon]]<br>[[Gerald Ford]] |
| | + | |terms=September 22, 1973 – January 20, 1977 |
| | + | |preceded=William Rogers |
| | + | |succeeded=Cyrus Vance |
| | + | }} |
| | + | {{Officeholder/misc |
| | + | |office=United States [[National Security Advisor]] |
| | + | |terms=January 20, 1969 – November 3, 1975 |
| | + | |preceded=Walt Rostow |
| | + | |former=y |
| | + | |succeeded=[[Brent Scowcroft]] |
| | + | }} |
| | + | |military=y |
| | + | |allegiance=[[United States]] |
| | + | |rank=[[Sergeant]] |
| | + | |branch=[[United States Army]] |
| | + | |unit=84th Infantry Division |
| | + | |serviceyears=1943 – 1946 |
| | + | |battles=[[World War II]] |
| | + | |awards=[[Bronze Star]] |
| | + | }} |
| | + | |
| | + | '''Henry Alfred Kissinger''' (born May 27, 1923, age {{age|1923|5|27}}) was a [[globalist]] advocate of a [[liberal]] policy of "realism" and appeasement towards enemies of the [[United States]]. Kissinger dominated the unsuccessful foreign policies of presidents [[Richard Nixon]] and [[Gerald Ford]], as [[National Security Advisor]] and [[United States Secretary of State|Secretary of State]], holding both positions for a time. He won the much-criticized 1973 Nobel Peace Prize for reaching a peace that ended the [[Vietnam War]] by essentially capitulating to the [[communist]] [[North Vietnam]]. In close collaboration with Nixon, he created a '''[[détente]] policy''' that called for an end to the [[Cold War]] and for friendly relations with both the [[Soviet Union]] and [[China]]. His position on détente was rejected by [[Ronald Reagan]] in the 1976 campaign for the presidential nomination. Although Reagan narrowly lost that primary to Ford, due to the immense advantage of incumbency for Ford, Reagan won a landslide victory four years later on a platform that repudiated Kissinger's polices. Kissinger was then left out of any prominent role in the [[Reagan Administration]]. |
| | | | |
| | ==Life== | | ==Life== |
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| | * [http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB106/index.htm William Burr, ed. "Nixon's Trip to China Records now Completely Declassified, Including Kissinger Intelligence Briefing and Assurances on Taiwan" ''The National Security Archive'' (2003)] | | * [http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB106/index.htm William Burr, ed. "Nixon's Trip to China Records now Completely Declassified, Including Kissinger Intelligence Briefing and Assurances on Taiwan" ''The National Security Archive'' (2003)] |
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| − | == References == | + | ==References== |
| | {{reflist|2}} | | {{reflist|2}} |
| | | | |
| | + | {{Globalism}} |
| | {{Deep State}} | | {{Deep State}} |
| | + | |
| | + | {{DEFAULTSORT:Kissinger, Henry}} |
| | + | [[Category:United States Veterans]] |
| | [[Category:Nobel Laureates in Peace]] | | [[Category:Nobel Laureates in Peace]] |
| | [[Category:United States Secretaries of State]] | | [[Category:United States Secretaries of State]] |
| | [[Category:Cold War]] | | [[Category:Cold War]] |
| | [[Category:United States History]] | | [[Category:United States History]] |
| − | {{Globalism}}
| |
| − | {{DEFAULTSORT:Kissinger, Henry}}
| |
| | [[Category:Diplomacy]] | | [[Category:Diplomacy]] |
| | [[Category:Vietnam War]] | | [[Category:Vietnam War]] |