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Artaxerxes I Longimanus (view source)
Revision as of 18:09, November 8, 2020
, 18:09, November 8, 2020New sections added
[[File:Medo-Persia - Achaemid Family Tree - inc Otanes & Cyaxares II.PNG|250px|thumb|right|The Achaemid Family Tree showing the merging or the royal houses of the Medes and the Persians to create the Medo-Persian Empire.]]
[[File:Medo-Persia - Achaemid Family Tree - inc Otanes & Cyaxares II.PNG|250px|thumb|right|The Achaemid Family Tree showing the merging or the royal houses of the Medes and the Persians to create the Medo-Persian Empire.]]
'''Artaxerxes I''', otherwise known as '''Longimanus''' (Long-Handed) was son of Xerxes the Great, reigned as King of Persia from 465 to 424BC. He was succeeded by his son [[Artaxerxes II]].
'''Artaxerxes I''', otherwise known as '''Longimanus''' (Long-Handed) was son of Xerxes the Great, reigned as King of the Medo-Persian empire from 465 to 424BC. He was succeeded by his son [[Artaxerxes II]].
=Title=
The title of '''Longimanus''' literally meaning "long handed" probably does not mean that one arm was longer than normal. But rather ironically (considering his parentage) that one arm as actually shorter. The truth probably is similar to the gammy arm recently manifest in [[Kaiser Wilhelm II]], who also received his shorter arm from inbreeding of the royal house.
=Family=
'''Artaxerxes''' was born the son of [[Xerxes I The Great]] and his first cousin [[Amestris]], both of whose grandfathers was [[Hystaspas]], close companion to [[Cyrus The Great]].