8,866 bytes added
, 15:49, April 13, 2021
{{Infobox officeholder
|name=Joe Reece Salter
|image=Joe Salter of LA.jpg
| nationality=[[United States|American]]
| office=[[Louisiana]] State Representative from District 24 (Sabine and Red River and parts of De Soto and Vernon parishes)]]
| party=[[Democratic Party|Democrat]]
| term_start=1986
| term_end=January 14, 2008
| preceded=[[H. M. Fowler]]
| succeeded=[[Frank A. Howard]]
| office2=[[Speaker]] of the<br> Louisiana House of Representatives
| term_start2=January 12, 2004
| term_end2=January 14, 2008
| preceded2=[[Charles W. DeWitt, Jr.]]
| succeeded2=[[Jim Tucker (Louisiana politician)|Jim Tucker]]
| birth_date=August 13, 1943
| death_date=
| birth_place=Florien, Sabine Parish, Louisiana
| occupation=[[Educator]]
| spouse=Bettye Lilly Salter
|children=Amanda M. Gibbs<br>
Brantley Reece Salter
|alma_mater=Florien (Louisiana) High School<br>
[[Northwestern State University]]
| religion=[[Southern Baptist]]
|footnotes='''Notes''':<br>
*(1) After twenty-one years in his state legislature, the last four as [[Speaker]], Salter became the chief [[lobbyist]] for the Louisiana Department of Education with other government agencies.<br He has since become the state director of administration.<br>
*(2) Salter's experience in professional education dates back to his work as a classroom teacher in his native Sabine Parish in 1965.
*(3) Salter initially won election to the legislature when scandal forced the resignation of [[H.M. "Mutt" Fowler]].<br>
*(4) The replacement of [[Democratic Party|Democratic]] precincts from Bienville Parish with parts of Vernon Parish sufficiently altered District 24 so as to allow a [[Republican Party|Republican]] to win the seat in 2007.}}
'''Joe Reece Salter''' (born August 13, 1943) is the director of administration in the [[Louisiana]] state government<ref>Joe Salter - Director for Louisiana Division of Administration (corporationwiki.com), accessed April 13, 2021.</ref>and a [[Democratic Party|Democratic]] former state representative and House [[Speaker]].<ref name=house>HouseMembership_History_CURRENT.pdf (louisiana.gov), accessed April 13, 2021.</ref> He is also the former lobbyist for the Louisiana Department of Education.
In 1986, Salter began representing District 24 in northwestern Louisiana, which then included Sabine, DeSoto, Bienville, , and Red River parishes. He was initially seated after a [[special election]] was held to fill the vacancy created by the resignation of [[H. M. Fowler]] of Coushatta in Red River Parish, the brother of former state elections commissioner [[Douglas Fowler]].
==Background==
A native of Florien in Sabine Parish, Salter graduated in 1961 from Florien High School. He obtained his Bachelor of Science and[master's degree in professional education from [[Northwestern State University]] in [[Natchitoches, Louisiana|Natchitoches]], where he was Phi Delta Kappa and the Phi Kappa Phi]honor society and the Blue Key honor fraternity. He began [[teaching]] in 1965 in Sabine Parish. In 1969, he became the principal of Florien High School, having succeeded his father-in-law in that position. In 1980, Salter became the assistant superintendent of schools for Sabine Parish. He is affiliated with the [[interest group]], the Louisiana Association of School Executives. Salter has also been a bank board member, a Florien town alderman, and a member of his parish Fire Protection District. Salter's wife, Bettye Lilly, is a former teacher. The couple has two children, Amanda M. Gibbs and Brantley Reece Salter. Salter is a member of the Lions Club and Rotary International. He is a [[Southern Baptist]].<ref>Joe Salter, enlou.com; information no longer accessible on-line.</ref>
Salter is the secretary and director of the Florien Cemetery. He is registered to vote in Sabine Parish.<ref>Joe Salter in Baton Rouge, LA - Bizapedia Profile, accessed April 13, 2021.</ref>
==Election history==
Salter was elected without opposition for his first full term in the legislature in the 1987 nonpartisan blanket [[primary]]. In 1991, however, he faced a runoff election with fellow Democrat Kenneth Simmons. Salter prevailed 10,054 (53.9 percent) to Simmons' 8,617 (46.2 percent).<ref>Louisiana Secretary of State, Election Returns, November 16, 1991. In 1995, Salter faced a "No party" challenger, Lowray "Matt" Chachere, but prevailed, 12,041 (75.9 percent) to 3,831 (24.1 percent).<ref>Louisiana Secretary of State, Election Returns, October 21, 1995.</ref>>
No one challenged Salter in 1999. In his last election on October 4, 2003, Salter, with 10,794 votes (75.9 percent), handily defeated two [[Republican Party|Republicans]], Jack Adair (11.8 percent) and Charles "Chuck" Adcock (12.3 percent).<ref>Louisiana Secretary of State, Election Returns, October 4, 2003.</ref>
==Selection as Speaker==
In 2004, Salter was tapped by Democratic [[Governor]] [[Kathleen Blanco]] as her choice to be the 62nd Speaker of the Louisiana House to succeed [[Charles W. DeWitt, Jr.]], of Rapides Parish as presiding officer. He was the first person from his House district ever to be Speaker. Unlike most states, Louisiana's governor recommends a choice for Speaker, and that person is usually chosen by the full chamber.
Considering his experience in education, Salter served on the House Education Committee and on the key committees which address the budget and financing of state government – Appropriations Committee, the Joint Legislative Committee on the Budget, and the Joint Capital Outlay Committee.
Salter's honors include the following: Louisiana Federation of Teachers Legislative Golden Apple Award (1986, 1987, 1990) and Representative of the Year Award (1991 and 2001); Louisiana Association of Educators Friend of Education (1994), Outstanding Serve Award and Legislative Honor Roll (1997), and Outstanding Legislator (2001); Louisiana Library Association Distinguished Legislator of the Year (1989); Louisiana Council on Aging Directors’ Association, Champion of Senior Citizen Issues in Louisiana Special Award (2001); Fleur de Lis Health Care Leadership Award (2002); Guardian of Small Business Award (1991), Louisiana Rural Health Association "Legislator of the Year" (1995), and Louisiana Public Broadcasting President’s Award (2000).
Salter has been vice chairman of the Board of Directors of the Louisiana School for Math, Science and the Arts in Natchitoches. He has served too on the advisory board of the Northwestern State University - Leesville/Fort Polk campus. On a regional and national level, he served on the National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL) and their education committee, the Southern Regional Education Board Legislative Advisory Council, and the Education Commission of the States.
==Education lobbyist==
Salter was term-limited in the 2007 elections. In 2008, he began his latest position at a salary of $120,000 annually under Education Superintendent [[Paul Pastorek]]. In 2007, Pastorek assumed the superintendency on the death of [[Cecil Picard]], a former member of both houses of the legislature. In Louisiana, the education was previously elected, but the post became appointive in the 1980s, Pastorek was retained by Republican Governor [[Bobby Jindal]]. The superintendent is selected by the 11-member elected Louisiana Board of Elementary and Secondary Education, and while the governor's recommendation is significant, it is not binding; the current superintendent is Preston Cade Brumley, the successor to [[John White|John Charles White]]. Salter was a lobbyist and liaison officer for the Education Department with his former colleagues in the legislature, with the state's [[U.S. Congress|congressional]] delegation, and with local school boards.
==Two Republicans succeed Salter==
Not only did Republican [[Jim Tucker (Louisiana politician)|Jim Tucker]] succeed Salter as Speaker of the House, but Republican [[Frank A. Howard]] followed him in the District 24 seat. The district grew more Republican with the removal of heavily Democratic Bienville Parish and the placement of fifteen [[precincts]] in Vernon Parish, which is more politically balanced between the parties.<ref name=house/> Frankie Howard, as he is known, hence became in 2008 the first Republican representative ever from District 24.<ref>Louisiana Secretary of State, Election Returns, November 17, 2007.</ref>
In 2008, Salter was inducted into the [[Louisiana Political Museum and Hall of Fame]] in Winnfield.<ref>Louisiana Political Museum499 E (cityofwinnfield.com), accessed April 13, 2021.</ref>
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Salter, Joe}}
[[Category:Louisiana People]]
[[Category:Educators]]
[[Category:Politicians]]
[[Category:State Representatives]]
[[Category:Democrats]]
[[Category:Southern Baptists]]
[[Category:Inductees of the Louisiana Political Museum and Hall of Fame]]