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[[Image:Stieler Portrait Ludwig van Beethoven.jpg|thumb|Joseph Karl Stieler - "Portrait of Ludwig van Beethoven when composing the ''Missa Solemnis''.]]
 
[[Image:Stieler Portrait Ludwig van Beethoven.jpg|thumb|Joseph Karl Stieler - "Portrait of Ludwig van Beethoven when composing the ''Missa Solemnis''.]]
 
'''Ludwig van Beethoven''' (December 1770 - March 26, 1827) was a [[Germany|German]] [[composer]] of the late [[Classical period (music)|Classical]] and early [[Romantic period (music)|Romantic]] eras.  He wrote nine symphonies, his final one between 1822 and 1824. Sickly throughout his life, he wrote, "The Almighty will give me strength to endure my lot, however severe and terrible, with resignation to His will."<ref>[https://hollowverse.com/ludwig-van-beethoven Ludwig van Beethoven's religion and political view | Hollowverse]</ref>
 
'''Ludwig van Beethoven''' (December 1770 - March 26, 1827) was a [[Germany|German]] [[composer]] of the late [[Classical period (music)|Classical]] and early [[Romantic period (music)|Romantic]] eras.  He wrote nine symphonies, his final one between 1822 and 1824. Sickly throughout his life, he wrote, "The Almighty will give me strength to endure my lot, however severe and terrible, with resignation to His will."<ref>[https://hollowverse.com/ludwig-van-beethoven Ludwig van Beethoven's religion and political view | Hollowverse]</ref>
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The short YouTube film ''Crescendo'' explores the idea that Beethoven’s mother had considered aborting him. This film was co-directed by the mother of [[Justin Bieber]], who had rejected aborting her musician-son.<ref>Nancy Flanders, [https://www.liveaction.org/news/crescendo-circumstances-beethovens-birth-250-years/" ‘Crescendo’: The circumstances of Beethoven’s birth 250 years ago shows the value of all preborn children"], Live Action, Dec 18, 2020. [https://www.baptistpress.com/resource-library/news/pro-life-film-crescendo-could-impact-millions/ Jason Jones, producer of the film, claimed that "Beethoven’s mother had written in her diary that she wanted an abortion and she was suicidal and depressed".]</ref> 
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Widely considered to be among the greatest composer of Western music, he was also a [[piano|pianist]] of legendary virtuosity who shaped the future course of piano [[technique (music)|technique]].  Despite his encroaching deafness, which began in early adulthood and left him completely deaf in his last decade, his compositions include some of the most famous and enduring music ever written. Coming at the peak of the Viennese Classical style, Beethoven set a high standard for the composers of the next two generations, especially in the genres of the piano [[sonata]] and the [[symphony]].
 
Widely considered to be among the greatest composer of Western music, he was also a [[piano|pianist]] of legendary virtuosity who shaped the future course of piano [[technique (music)|technique]].  Despite his encroaching deafness, which began in early adulthood and left him completely deaf in his last decade, his compositions include some of the most famous and enduring music ever written. Coming at the peak of the Viennese Classical style, Beethoven set a high standard for the composers of the next two generations, especially in the genres of the piano [[sonata]] and the [[symphony]].
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==Early life==
 
==Early life==
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The short YouTube film ''Crescendo'' explores the idea that Beethoven’s mother had considered aborting him. This film was co-directed by the mother of [[Justin Bieber]], who had rejected aborting her musician-son.<ref>Nancy Flanders, [https://www.liveaction.org/news/crescendo-circumstances-beethovens-birth-250-years/" ‘Crescendo’: The circumstances of Beethoven’s birth 250 years ago shows the value of all preborn children"], Live Action, Dec 18, 2020. [https://www.baptistpress.com/resource-library/news/pro-life-film-crescendo-could-impact-millions/ Jason Jones, producer of the film, claimed that "Beethoven’s mother had written in her diary that she wanted an abortion and she was suicidal and depressed".]</ref> 
    
Born in [[Bonn]], Germany, Beethoven's early musical training was on the violin, and later in composition, keyboard, and [[organ]]. At first he was taught by his father, Johann, and then by C.G. Neefe, a court organist. At 11 he is recorded as filling in for Neefe as an organist. Neefe, a son of the [[Enlightenment]] who was also a member of the Bavarian [[Illuminati]], also influenced the young genius's education, and Beethoven is known to have frequented lectures at the university. Having caught the attention of Maximilian Frederick, the Elector of Bonn, he published his first works in 1783. In 1787 he travelled to [[Vienna]] in the hope of studying with [[Mozart]], but quickly returned on hearing that his mother was dying. He continued to produce ever larger compositions for the Bonn court, culminating in the grand ''[[Cantata]] on the Death of Emperor Joseph II'', written when Beethoven was 20. His father having turned to alcoholism after his mother's death, Beethoven was in charge of caring for his younger brothers, and was not able to return to Vienna until 1792, after which he was to settle for life.  
 
Born in [[Bonn]], Germany, Beethoven's early musical training was on the violin, and later in composition, keyboard, and [[organ]]. At first he was taught by his father, Johann, and then by C.G. Neefe, a court organist. At 11 he is recorded as filling in for Neefe as an organist. Neefe, a son of the [[Enlightenment]] who was also a member of the Bavarian [[Illuminati]], also influenced the young genius's education, and Beethoven is known to have frequented lectures at the university. Having caught the attention of Maximilian Frederick, the Elector of Bonn, he published his first works in 1783. In 1787 he travelled to [[Vienna]] in the hope of studying with [[Mozart]], but quickly returned on hearing that his mother was dying. He continued to produce ever larger compositions for the Bonn court, culminating in the grand ''[[Cantata]] on the Death of Emperor Joseph II'', written when Beethoven was 20. His father having turned to alcoholism after his mother's death, Beethoven was in charge of caring for his younger brothers, and was not able to return to Vienna until 1792, after which he was to settle for life.  
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