On March 19 2020 Ardern announced the creation of the COVID-19 alert level system which consisted of four alert levels ranging from level 1 with the least restrictions to level 4 with the most restrictions with New Zealand being placed into alert level 2.<ref>https://covid19.govt.nz/prepare-and-stay-safe/iwi-and-communities/covid-downlow/alert-levels-and-what-you-have-to-do/</ref> Only a few days later on March 23, Ardern rapidly moved the country into alert level 4 for over a month in an attempt to "eliminate" the virus.<ref>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UhLCMHj-GjI</ref> This attempt to "eliminate" the virus was initially successful because after reducing restrictions going down to alert level 3 on April 27, alert level 2 on May 11 and finally alert level 1 on June 8, the country (with a population of 5,000,000 as of 2019<ref>https://www.stats.govt.nz/indicators/population-of-nz</ref>) had only 1504 reported cases and 27 deaths.<ref>https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/country/new-zealand/</ref> However, after a year of "zero COVID" on August 18 2021 New Zealand rapidly moved from alert level 1 up to alert level 4 when one man in [[Auckland]], New Zealand's capital city<ref>https://teara.govt.nz/en/zoomify/34159/auckland-new-zealands-second-capital-1842</ref>, got tested positive for COVID-19.<ref>https://www.breitbart.com/news/snap-national-lockdown-in-new-zealand-over-single-virus-case/</ref> This person was infected with the Delta variant of COVID-19 which resulted in New Zealand abandoning its elimination strategy after failing to eradicate the virus from the community because of Delta's increased transmissibility. | On March 19 2020 Ardern announced the creation of the COVID-19 alert level system which consisted of four alert levels ranging from level 1 with the least restrictions to level 4 with the most restrictions with New Zealand being placed into alert level 2.<ref>https://covid19.govt.nz/prepare-and-stay-safe/iwi-and-communities/covid-downlow/alert-levels-and-what-you-have-to-do/</ref> Only a few days later on March 23, Ardern rapidly moved the country into alert level 4 for over a month in an attempt to "eliminate" the virus.<ref>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UhLCMHj-GjI</ref> This attempt to "eliminate" the virus was initially successful because after reducing restrictions going down to alert level 3 on April 27, alert level 2 on May 11 and finally alert level 1 on June 8, the country (with a population of 5,000,000 as of 2019<ref>https://www.stats.govt.nz/indicators/population-of-nz</ref>) had only 1504 reported cases and 27 deaths.<ref>https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/country/new-zealand/</ref> However, after a year of "zero COVID" on August 18 2021 New Zealand rapidly moved from alert level 1 up to alert level 4 when one man in [[Auckland]], New Zealand's capital city<ref>https://teara.govt.nz/en/zoomify/34159/auckland-new-zealands-second-capital-1842</ref>, got tested positive for COVID-19.<ref>https://www.breitbart.com/news/snap-national-lockdown-in-new-zealand-over-single-virus-case/</ref> This person was infected with the Delta variant of COVID-19 which resulted in New Zealand abandoning its elimination strategy after failing to eradicate the virus from the community because of Delta's increased transmissibility. |