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An island that is located in the gulf of Mexico and is 90 miles south of Florida. Cuba has been ruled by a communist dictator named [[Fidel Castro]] since 1959.
 
An island that is located in the gulf of Mexico and is 90 miles south of Florida. Cuba has been ruled by a communist dictator named [[Fidel Castro]] since 1959.
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Cuba relied on slave trade longer than any other nation or colony in the Western Hemisphere.  Cuba had slave trade from 1521 to the late 1870s, including the famous [[triangular trade]].  
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Cuba relied on slave trade longer than any other nation or colony in the Western Hemisphere.  Cuba had slave trade from 1521 to the late 1870s, including the famous [[triangular trade]]. In 1868, a Creole farmer started a revolution for racial equality, freedom
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of speech and association. It was then a colony of Spain, which put down the insurgency after a ten-year struggle. In 1880, the Spanish Cortes approved the abolition law, which provided for an eight-year period of patronato (tutelage) for all slaves liberated according to the law. This only amounted to indentured servitude as slaves were required to spend those eight years working for their masters at no charge. On October 7, 1886, slavery was finally abolished in Cuba by a royal decree that also made the patronato illegal.
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In 1868, a Creole farmer started a revolution for racial equality, freedom
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<ref>[http://www.historyofcuba.com/history/funfacts/slavery.htm  Abolition of Slavery - History of Cuba]</ref>
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of speech and association. It was then a colony of Spain, which put down the insurgency after a ten-year struggle.
      
By 1895 it took 200,000 Spanish soldiers to suppress the Cuban independence movement.  Americans were shocked at how Spain sent tens of thousands of Cubans to concentration camps, where many died of starvation or disease.   
 
By 1895 it took 200,000 Spanish soldiers to suppress the Cuban independence movement.  Americans were shocked at how Spain sent tens of thousands of Cubans to concentration camps, where many died of starvation or disease.   
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:Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives ... That the people of the island of Cuba are and of right ought to be free.
 
:Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives ... That the people of the island of Cuba are and of right ought to be free.
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== References ==
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<references />
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