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During World War I he went to France as a captain of artillery. He became Vice President for President [[Franklin Roosevelt|Franklin Delano Roosevelt]] ("FDR") in 1944 and succeeded to the Presidency upon the death of FDR in 1945. Interestingly, Truman rarely met with Roosevelt during his tenure as Vice President <ref>http://www.whitehouse.gov/history/presidents/ht33.html</ref>.

During World War I he went to France as a captain of artillery. He became Vice President for President [[Franklin Roosevelt|Franklin Delano Roosevelt]] ("FDR") in 1944 and succeeded to the Presidency upon the death of FDR in 1945. Interestingly, Truman rarely met with Roosevelt during his tenure as Vice President <ref>http://www.whitehouse.gov/history/presidents/ht33.html</ref>.

He was elected [[President of the United States of America]] (USA) in 1948 as a [[Democrat]]. During his term as President, he presided over the conclusion of World War II in both Europe and Japan. Truman's decisions were the beginning of the end for Japanese power in World War II as he dropped two atomic bombs ("A-bombs") on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. As a consequence, Japan surrendered to the United State without the necessity of a USA ground invasion of the island nation. Prior to Japan's surrender, Nazi German troops and their Axis allies surrendered in Europe. Truman proclaimed his [[Truman Doctrine]] on March 12, 1947 that was intended to thwart the [[Union of Soviet Socialist Republic]]'s designs of expansion in the Near East by committing American aid and troops to that region. Truman also committed troops to the Korean Peninsula in 1950 to halt a [[Communist]] invasion of South Korea. American troops were part of a coalition of member nations of the newly formed United Nations ("UN") in 1945. The USA had become a founding member of the newly established UN during Truman's presidency.  

He was elected [[President of the United States of America]] (USA) in 1948 as a [[Democrat]]. During his term as President, he presided over the conclusion of World War II in both Europe and Japan. Truman's decision to use nuclear weapons against the Japanese Cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki forced the unconditional Japanese surrender to conclude WWII. As a consequence, the United State cancelled a planned invasion of the island nation which had been projected to cause 1,000,000 American and 10,000,000 Japanese casualties. Prior to Japan's surrender, Nazi German troops and their Axis allies surrendered in Europe. Truman proclaimed his [[Truman Doctrine]] on March 12, 1947 that was intended to thwart the [[Union of Soviet Socialist Republic]]'s designs of expansion in the Near East by committing American aid and troops to that region. Truman also committed troops to the Korean Peninsula in 1950 to halt a [[Communist]] invasion of South Korea. American troops were part of a coalition of member nations of the newly formed United Nations ("UN") in 1945. The USA had become a founding member of the newly established UN during Truman's presidency.  

Truman retired from politics at the conclusion of his presidential term and died on December 26, 1972 in his Independence, Missouri home. His Presidential library is located in Independence.

Truman retired from politics at the conclusion of his presidential term and died on December 26, 1972 in his Independence, Missouri home. His Presidential library is located in Independence.