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| | [[Image:Louis_armstrong.jpg|right|250px|thumb|Louis Armstrong]] | | [[Image:Louis_armstrong.jpg|right|250px|thumb|Louis Armstrong]] |
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| − | Louis Daniel Armstrong was born into poverty in a rundown | + | '''Daniel Louis "Satchmo" Armstrong''' (August 4, 1901 - July 6, 1971) was the most famous [[jazz]] [[music]]ian of the 20th century. His band known as the “All Stars” featured his [[trumpet]] and identifiable voice as a [[singer]]. His sound influenced almost every jazz trumpeter, until [[Dizzy Gillespie]] came on to the scene. |
| − | New Orleans neighborhood on August 4, 1901. Abandoned by his mother
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| − | and father, his early life was spent in an orphanage where encouraged
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| − | by the brass band parades and an abundance of music on the streets
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| − | of New Orleans, he learned to play the cornet.
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| − | He began playing in the bands on Mississippi riverboats,
| + | ==Early Life== |
| − | but migrating to Chicago to join “King” Oliver’s Jazz Band was the
| + | Armstrong was born into [[poverty]] in a rundown [[New Orleans]] neighborhood on August 4, 1901. Abandoned by his mother and father, his early life was spent in an [[orphanage]] where encouraged by the brass band parades and an abundance of music on the streets of New Orleans, he learned to play the [[cornet]]. |
| − | turning point in his career that soon found him moving to New York
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| − | to play with the Fletcher Henderson orchestra, | |
| − | the top African American band of that era. | |
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| − | Nicknamed “Satchmo”, Louis Armstrong was the most famous jazz
| + | He began playing in the bands on [[Mississippi River|Mississippi]] riverboats, but migrating to [[Chicago]] to join “King” Oliver’s Jazz Band was the turning point in his career that soon found him moving to [[New York]] to play with the Fletcher enderson orchestra, the top [[African American]] band of that era. |
| − | musician of the 20th century. His band known as the “All Stars”
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| − | featured his trumpet and identifiable voice as a singer.
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| − | Recording with Bing Crosby, Duke Ellington and Ella Fitzgerald,
| + | ==Later Career== |
| − | his many hits included Stardust”, “What a Wonderful World”,
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| − | “When The Saints Go Marching In”, “Dream a Little Dream of Me”,
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| − | “Ain’t Misbehavin’”, “Blue Berry Hill,” “Mack the Knife,” and his most
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| − | famous song, “Hello Dolly” that knocked the Beatles from the top
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| − | of the Hit Parade in 1964. At 63 years of age he became the oldest
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| − | person ever to have a chart topping single.
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| − | Louis Armstrong died at 69 years of age on July 6, 1971. | + | Recording with [[Bing Crosby]], [[Duke Ellington]] and [[Ella Fitzgerald]], his many hits included “Stardust”, “What a Wonderful World”, “When The Saints Go Marching In”, “Dream a Little Dream of Me”, “Ain’t Misbehavin’”, “Blue Berry Hill,” “Mack the Knife,” and his most famous song, “Hello Dolly” that knocked the [[Beatles]] from the top of the Hit Parade in 1964. At 63 years of age he became the oldest person ever to have a chart topping single. |
| − | A year later he was awarded a Lifetime Achievement Grammy | + | |
| − | and was inducted into the Rock n’ Roll Hall of Fame in 1990 | + | Louis Armstrong died at 69 years of age on July 6, 1971. A year later he was awarded a Lifetime Achievement [[Grammy]] and was inducted into the [[Rock n’ Roll Hall of Fame]] in 1990 for his contributions to [[rock music]]. |
| − | for his contributions to rock music. | |
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| | == External links == | | == External links == |
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| | + | *[http://hitparadehalloffame.org/xhtml_heads/Candidates/louis_armstong.html Hit Parade Hall of Fame]] |
| | *[http://www.time.com/time/time100/artists/profile/armstrong.html Louis Armstrong] The Time 100. | | *[http://www.time.com/time/time100/artists/profile/armstrong.html Louis Armstrong] The Time 100. |
| | *[http://www.britannica.com/ebc/article-9355820 Louis Armstrong] Encyclopædia Britannica. | | *[http://www.britannica.com/ebc/article-9355820 Louis Armstrong] Encyclopædia Britannica. |
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| − | [[Category:Musicians|Armstrong, Louis]] | + | {{DEFAULTSORT:Armstrong, Louis Daniel}} |
| | + | [[Category:Musicians]] |