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| | ===Details=== | | ===Details=== |
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| | + | Time: [[April 15]] - [[April 19]], [[1961]] |
| | + | Place: [[Bay of Pigs]], Southern [[Cuba]] |
| | + | Result Victory for the Castro leadership of Cuba |
| | + | Castro government commanders [Fidel Castro]]<BR>[[Jose Ramon Fernandez]][[Francisco Ciutat de Miguel]] |
| | + | Invader leadershio [[Grayston Lynch]]<BR> [[[Pepe San Roman]]<BR> [[Erneido Oliva]] |
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| | + | Strength Castro forces 51,000 |
| | + | Strenght invading forces 1,500 |
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| | + | Casualties Castro forces various estimates; over 1,600 dead (Triay p. 81) to 5,000 total estimated (Grayston) |
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| | + | Casualties Invading forces 115 dead and 1,189 captured |
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| − | |date=[[April 15]] - [[April 19]], [[1961]]
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| − | |place=[[Bay of Pigs]], Southern [[Cuba]]
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| − | |casus=[[Cuban Revolution|The Cuban Revolution]]
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| − | |territory=
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| − | |result=Victory for the Socialist Republic of Cuba
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| − | |combatant1=[[Image:Flag of Cuba.svg|22px]] [[Cuba]]ns trained by [[Image:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg|22px]] Soviet advisers
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| − | |combatant2=[[Image:Flag of Cuba.svg|22px]][[Cuban exile]]s trained by the [[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|22px]] [[United States]]
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| − | |commander1=[[Image:Flag of Cuba.svg|22px]] [[Fidel Castro]]<BR>[[Jose Ramon Fernandez]]<BR> [[Image:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg|22px]] [[Francisco Ciutat de Miguel]]
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| − | |commander2=[[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|20px]] [[Grayston Lynch]]<BR> [[Image:Flag of Cuba.svg|22px]] [[Pepe San Roman]]<BR> [[Erneido Oliva]]
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| − | |strength1=51,000
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| − | |strength2=1,500
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| − | |casualties1=various estimates; over 1,600 dead (Triay p. 81) to 5,000 total estimated (Grayston)
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| − | |casualties2=115 dead<br>1,189 captured
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| − | }}
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| − | [[Image:Alerta.jpg|thumb|230px|Cuban poster warning before invasion showing a soldier armed with an [[RPD]] [[machine gun]].]]
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| | The 1961 '''Bay of Pigs Invasion''' (also known in Cuba as the '''Playa Girón''' after the beach in the [[Bay of Pigs]] where the landing took place) was an unsuccessful [[United States]]-planned and funded attempted invasion by armed [[Cuban exile]]s in southwest [[Cuba]]. An attempt to overthrow the government of [[Fidel Castro]], this action accelerated a rapid deterioration in [[Cuban-American relations]], worsened by the [[Cuban Missile Crisis]] the following year. The name Bay of Pigs comes from Bahia de Cochinos, where in all probability "Cochino" refers to a species of [[Triggerfish]] (Balistes vetula) [http://www.invemar.org.co/redcostera1/invemar/docs/Vol33/BIMC_33_03_Claro.pdf], rather than pigs [[Sus scrofa]]. | | The 1961 '''Bay of Pigs Invasion''' (also known in Cuba as the '''Playa Girón''' after the beach in the [[Bay of Pigs]] where the landing took place) was an unsuccessful [[United States]]-planned and funded attempted invasion by armed [[Cuban exile]]s in southwest [[Cuba]]. An attempt to overthrow the government of [[Fidel Castro]], this action accelerated a rapid deterioration in [[Cuban-American relations]], worsened by the [[Cuban Missile Crisis]] the following year. The name Bay of Pigs comes from Bahia de Cochinos, where in all probability "Cochino" refers to a species of [[Triggerfish]] (Balistes vetula) [http://www.invemar.org.co/redcostera1/invemar/docs/Vol33/BIMC_33_03_Claro.pdf], rather than pigs [[Sus scrofa]]. |
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