Subsequently, Saul's army was in a standoff against a Philistine army of some size. In the middle of the standoff, a giant-sized warrior named [[Goliath]] came out to challenge the Israelites to send a [[champion]] to fight him in single combat, to decide the issue. The role of single combat to decide a battle between evenly matched forces is well-attested in the Middle East and the [[Mediterranean]] world, so this was hardly an unusual request. What made it formidable was Goliath's sheer size: six cubits and a hand-span tall, and wearing armor that weighed 500 brass [[shekel]]s.<ref name=GeoCities/><ref>{{Bible ref|book=I_Samuel|chap=17}}</ref> | Subsequently, Saul's army was in a standoff against a Philistine army of some size. In the middle of the standoff, a giant-sized warrior named [[Goliath]] came out to challenge the Israelites to send a [[champion]] to fight him in single combat, to decide the issue. The role of single combat to decide a battle between evenly matched forces is well-attested in the Middle East and the [[Mediterranean]] world, so this was hardly an unusual request. What made it formidable was Goliath's sheer size: six cubits and a hand-span tall, and wearing armor that weighed 500 brass [[shekel]]s.<ref name=GeoCities/><ref>{{Bible ref|book=I_Samuel|chap=17}}</ref> |