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| And they took their journey from Elim, and all the congregation of the children of Israel came unto the wilderness of Sin, which is between Elim and Sinai, on the fifteenth day of the second month after their departing out of the land of Egypt.
 
| And they took their journey from Elim, and all the congregation of the children of Israel came unto the wilderness of Sin, which is between Elim and Sinai, on the fifteenth day of the second month after their departing out of the land of Egypt.
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|Traveling from Elim, the entire assembly of the children of [[Israel]] came to the wilderness of Sin, between Elim and [[Sinai]], on the 15<sup>th</sup> day of the 2<sup>nd</sup> month after they had gone out of the land of [[Egypt]].
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|That month was named [[Zif]] in those days; the name was changed to [[Iyar]] after the Exile. So they had been traveling for a month.
 
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| And the whole congregation of the children of Israel murmured against Moses and Aaron in the wilderness:
 
| And the whole congregation of the children of Israel murmured against Moses and Aaron in the wilderness:
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|And the whole assembly of the children of Israel set up a constant refrain of complaint against [[Moses]] and [[Aaron]] in the wilderness.
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|The [[Hebrew]] says, "and they are murmuring," not once but twice.
 
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| And the children of Israel said unto them, Would to God we had died by the hand of the LORD in the land of Egypt, when we sat by the flesh pots, and when we did eat bread to the full; for ye have brought us forth into this wilderness, to kill this whole assembly with hunger.
 
| And the children of Israel said unto them, Would to God we had died by the hand of the LORD in the land of Egypt, when we sat by the flesh pots, and when we did eat bread to the full; for ye have brought us forth into this wilderness, to kill this whole assembly with hunger.
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|The children of Israel told them, "We would have been better off dying by the hand of the [[YHWH|L<small>ORD</small>]] in the land of Egypt! At least there we could sit by the flesh pots, and had as much bread as we could eat. Now you've brought us out into this wilderness, to kill the whole assembly of us with famine!"
 
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| Then said the LORD unto Moses, Behold, I will rain bread from heaven for you; and the people shall go out and gather a certain rate every day, that I may prove them, whether they will walk in my law, or no.
 
| Then said the LORD unto Moses, Behold, I will rain bread from heaven for you; and the people shall go out and gather a certain rate every day, that I may prove them, whether they will walk in my law, or no.
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|The L<small>ORD</small> then told Moses, "Look: I will cause bread to rain out of the sky for you. The people will go out and pick up a daily ration, so that I will test whether they will walk in My Law or not."
 
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| And it shall come to pass, that on the sixth day they shall prepare that which they bring in; and it shall be twice as much as they gather daily.
 
| And it shall come to pass, that on the sixth day they shall prepare that which they bring in; and it shall be twice as much as they gather daily.
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|"When the sixth day comes about, they will prepare what they bring in, and it will be a double ration of what they pick up every day."
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|So that they could leave off working on the Sabbath.
 
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| And Moses and Aaron said unto all the children of Israel, At even, then ye shall know that the LORD hath brought you out from the land of Egypt:
 
| And Moses and Aaron said unto all the children of Israel, At even, then ye shall know that the LORD hath brought you out from the land of Egypt:
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|So Moses and Aaron told all the children of Israel, "At evening, you will know that the L<small>ORD</small> brought you out of the land of Egypt."
 
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| And in the morning, then ye shall see the glory of the LORD; for that he heareth your murmurings against the LORD: and what are we, that ye murmur against us?
 
| And in the morning, then ye shall see the glory of the LORD; for that he heareth your murmurings against the LORD: and what are we, that ye murmur against us?
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|"In the morning, you will see the glory of the L<small>ORD</small>. He has heard your complaining against the L<small>ORD</small>; what are we, that you complain constantly against us?"
 
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| And Moses said, This shall be, when the LORD shall give you in the evening flesh to eat, and in the morning bread to the full; for that the LORD heareth your murmurings which ye murmur against him: and what are we? your murmurings are not against us, but against the LORD.
 
| And Moses said, This shall be, when the LORD shall give you in the evening flesh to eat, and in the morning bread to the full; for that the LORD heareth your murmurings which ye murmur against him: and what are we? your murmurings are not against us, but against the LORD.
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|Moses said, "In the evening, the L<small>ORD</small> will give you flesh to eat, and bread in the morning, as much bread as you can eat. The L<small>ORD</small> has heard all the complaints that you are making against Him. We are not the issue: you're not so much complaining against us, as against the L<small>ORD</small>."
 
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| And Moses spake unto Aaron, Say unto all the congregation of the children of Israel, Come near before the LORD: for he hath heard your murmurings.
 
| And Moses spake unto Aaron, Say unto all the congregation of the children of Israel, Come near before the LORD: for he hath heard your murmurings.
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|Moses told Aaron, "Tell the whole assembly of the children of Israel, 'Come near to the presence of the L<small>ORD</small>. He has heard your complaints.'"
 
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| And it came to pass, as Aaron spake unto the whole congregation of the children of Israel, that they looked toward the wilderness, and, behold, the glory of the LORD appeared in the cloud.
 
| And it came to pass, as Aaron spake unto the whole congregation of the children of Israel, that they looked toward the wilderness, and, behold, the glory of the LORD appeared in the cloud.
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|So it happened that while Aaron was speaking to the whole assembly of the children of Israel, they were facing toward the wilderness, and they were in awe as the glory of the L<small>ORD</small> appeared to them in a cloud.
 
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| And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,
 
| And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,
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|The L<small>ORD</small> said this to Moses:
 
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| I have heard the murmurings of the children of Israel: speak unto them, saying, At even ye shall eat flesh, and in the morning ye shall be filled with bread; and ye shall know that I am the LORD your God.
 
| I have heard the murmurings of the children of Israel: speak unto them, saying, At even ye shall eat flesh, and in the morning ye shall be filled with bread; and ye shall know that I am the LORD your God.
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|"I have heard the complaints by the children of Israel. Tell them this: 'Every evening you will eat flesh, and in the morning you will eat your fill of bread, and you will know that I am the L<small>ORD</small> your [[God]].'"
 
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| And it came to pass, that at even the quails came up, and covered the camp: and in the morning the dew lay round about the host.
 
| And it came to pass, that at even the quails came up, and covered the camp: and in the morning the dew lay round about the host.
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|And so it happened that in the evening, wild [[quail]] came up, and covered the camp. In the morning, the dew lay all around the camp.
 
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| And when the dew that lay was gone up, behold, upon the face of the wilderness there lay a small round thing, as small as the hoar frost on the ground.
 
| And when the dew that lay was gone up, behold, upon the face of the wilderness there lay a small round thing, as small as the hoar frost on the ground.
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|When the dew had dried, a wondrous sight greeted them: on the surface of the wilderness lay a thin flake-like substance, as thin as hoar-frost on the ground.
 
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| And when the children of Israel saw it, they said one to another, It is manna: for they wist not what it was. And Moses said unto them, This is the bread which the LORD hath given you to eat.
 
| And when the children of Israel saw it, they said one to another, It is manna: for they wist not what it was. And Moses said unto them, This is the bread which the LORD hath given you to eat.
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|When the children of Israel saw this, they said to one another, "What is this?" Because they did not know what it was. Moses told them, "This is the bread that the L<small>ORD</small> is giving you for food."
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|The [[Hebrew]] word, rendered as [[manna]], is really the relative pronoun ''what'' expressed in the interrogative form. Thus the literal meaning of ''manna'' is "what's-its-name."
 
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| This is the thing which the LORD hath commanded, Gather of it every man according to his eating, an omer for every man, according to the number of your persons; take ye every man for them which are in his tents.
 
| This is the thing which the LORD hath commanded, Gather of it every man according to his eating, an omer for every man, according to the number of your persons; take ye every man for them which are in his tents.
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|This is the L<small>ORD</small>'s instruction to you: Each man is to gather a daily ration of one [[omer]] per person. He is to take this ration for all who share his tents."
 
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| And the children of Israel did so, and gathered, some more, some less.
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| And the children of Israel did so, and gathered, some much, and some little.
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|The children of Israel did this, and picked up the flaked substance, some more, and some less.
 
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| And when they did mete it with an omer, he that gathered much had nothing over, and he that gathered little had no lack; they gathered every man according to his eating.
 
| And when they did mete it with an omer, he that gathered much had nothing over, and he that gathered little had no lack; they gathered every man according to his eating.
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|When they measured it out with an omer, those who had gathered much had no surplus, and those who had gathered little had no shortage. Each man had gathered the ration required to feed him and his dependents.
 
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| And Moses said, Let no man leave of it till the morning.
 
| And Moses said, Let no man leave of it till the morning.
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|Moses told him, "No man is allowed to reserve any of it for the next morning."
 
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| Notwithstanding they hearkened not unto Moses; but some of them left of it until the morning, and it bred worms, and stank: and Moses was wroth with them.
 
| Notwithstanding they hearkened not unto Moses; but some of them left of it until the morning, and it bred worms, and stank: and Moses was wroth with them.
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|But they did not listen to Moses, and some of them did reserve some of the flaked substance until the next morning. But it became infested with worms, and stank, and Moses was angry with them.
 
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| And they gathered it every morning, every man according to his eating: and when the sun waxed hot, it melted.
 
| And they gathered it every morning, every man according to his eating: and when the sun waxed hot, it melted.
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|So they gathered it every morning, each man gathering his ration. When the sun became hot, the stuff melted.
 
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| And it came to pass, that on the sixth day they gathered twice as much bread, two omers for one man: and all the rulers of the congregation came and told Moses.
 
| And it came to pass, that on the sixth day they gathered twice as much bread, two omers for one man: and all the rulers of the congregation came and told Moses.
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|And when every sixth day came around, they gathered a double ration of bread, two omers per person. All the tribal princes in the assembly came and told Moses about it.
 
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| And he said unto them, This is that which the LORD hath said, To morrow is the rest of the holy sabbath unto the LORD: bake that which ye will bake to day, and seethe that ye will seethe; and that which remaineth over lay up for you to be kept until the morning.
 
| And he said unto them, This is that which the LORD hath said, To morrow is the rest of the holy sabbath unto the LORD: bake that which ye will bake to day, and seethe that ye will seethe; and that which remaineth over lay up for you to be kept until the morning.
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|So he told them, "That's what the L<small>ORD</small> said must happen. Tomorrow is the Sabbath rest day, which is holy to the L<small>ORD</small>. Bake what you need to bake for today, and cook what you need to cook. Whatever is left over, keep it until the next morning."
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|A special rule for a special time of the week.
 
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| And they laid it up till the morning, as Moses bade: and it did not stink, neither was there any worm therein.
 
| And they laid it up till the morning, as Moses bade: and it did not stink, neither was there any worm therein.
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|So they left it until the next morning, as Moses instructed them to do. This time, the bread did not stink, nor were any maggots found in it.
 
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| And Moses said, Eat that to day; for to day is a sabbath unto the LORD: to day ye shall not find it in the field.
 
| And Moses said, Eat that to day; for to day is a sabbath unto the LORD: to day ye shall not find it in the field.
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|Moses told them, "Eat this today. Today is the Sabbath of the L<small>ORD</small>. Today you will not find it in the field."
 
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| Six days ye shall gather it; but on the seventh day, which is the sabbath, in it there shall be none.
 
| Six days ye shall gather it; but on the seventh day, which is the sabbath, in it there shall be none.
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|"You are to pick it up for six days, but on the seventh day, the Sabbath, there won't be any."
 
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| And it came to pass, that there went out some of the people on the seventh day for to gather, and they found none.
 
| And it came to pass, that there went out some of the people on the seventh day for to gather, and they found none.
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|Now as it happened, some of the people did go out to gather the flaked substance on the seventh day, and found none.
 
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| And the LORD said unto Moses, How long refuse ye to keep my commandments and my laws?
 
| And the LORD said unto Moses, How long refuse ye to keep my commandments and my laws?
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|The L<small>ORD</small> said to Moses, "How long are you going to refuse to follow My instructions and My laws?"
 
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| See, for that the LORD hath given you the sabbath, therefore he giveth you on the sixth day the bread of two days; abide ye every man in his place, let no man go out of his place on the seventh day.
 
| See, for that the LORD hath given you the sabbath, therefore he giveth you on the sixth day the bread of two days; abide ye every man in his place, let no man go out of his place on the seventh day.
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|"Look here: the L<small>ORD</small> gave you a Sabbath, and for that reason on the sixth day He gives you a double ration of bread. Every man needs to sit where he is, and not stir from his place on the seventh day."
 
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| So the people rested on the seventh day.
 
| So the people rested on the seventh day.
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|So the people rested from work on the seventh day.
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|Literally, "were ceasing."
 
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| And the house of Israel called the name thereof Manna: and it was like coriander seed, white; and the taste of it was like wafers made with honey.
 
| And the house of Israel called the name thereof Manna: and it was like coriander seed, white; and the taste of it was like wafers made with honey.
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|The house of Israel gave this substance the name ''[[manna]]''. It was like coriander seed, and colored white, and tasted like [[honey]] cakes.
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|See above; ''manna'' literally means "what is it?"
 
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| And Moses said, This is the thing which the LORD commandeth, Fill an omer of it to be kept for your generations; that they may see the bread wherewith I have fed you in the wilderness, when I brought you forth from the land of Egypt.
 
| And Moses said, This is the thing which the LORD commandeth, Fill an omer of it to be kept for your generations; that they may see the bread wherewith I have fed you in the wilderness, when I brought you forth from the land of Egypt.
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|Moses said, "This is the L<small>ORD</small>'s instruction: Fill an omer of this to keep for the generations to come, so that they will see the bread that I used to feed you in the wilderness, when I brought you out of the land of Egypt."
 
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| And Moses said unto Aaron, Take a pot, and put an omer full of manna therein, and lay it up before the LORD, to be kept for your generations.
 
| And Moses said unto Aaron, Take a pot, and put an omer full of manna therein, and lay it up before the LORD, to be kept for your generations.
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|Moses said to Aaron, "Take an urn, and put in one full omer of manna, and store it in the presence of the L<small>ORD</small>, to be kept in charge for generations."
 
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| As the LORD commanded Moses, so Aaron laid it up before the Testimony, to be kept.
 
| As the LORD commanded Moses, so Aaron laid it up before the Testimony, to be kept.
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|As the L<small>ORD</small> had instructed Moses, so Aaron stored this manna (eventually in the [[Ark of the Covenant]], to be preserved.
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|The Ark of the Covenant is also called "the Ark of the Testimony," which is the word used here.
 
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| And the children of Israel did eat manna forty years, until they came to a land inhabited; they did eat manna, until they came unto the borders of the land of Canaan.
 
| And the children of Israel did eat manna forty years, until they came to a land inhabited; they did eat manna, until they came unto the borders of the land of Canaan.
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|The children of Israel ate manna for forty years, until they came to an inhabited land. THey ate the manna until they came to the frontier of the land of [[Canaan (land)|Canaan]].
 
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| Now an omer is the tenth part of an ephah.  
 
| Now an omer is the tenth part of an ephah.  
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|One omer is one-tenth [[ephah]].
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|The ephah is the ancient Hebrew bushel.
 
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