Changes

==Browderism and Marxist deviationism==

==Browderism and Marxist deviationism==

In April 1945 Jacques Duclos of the French Communist Party published a repudiation of Browderism. Browder was expelled from the American Politburo in February 1946. Browder at the time held a 5-year contract to represent Soviet publishing houses in the United States which kept him on the payroll.<ref>[http://www.archive.org/stream/scopeofsovietact4345unit#page/3018/mode/2up/search/ousting Scope of Soviet activity in the United States. Hearing before the Subcommittee to Investigate the Administration of the Internal Security Act and Other Internal Security Laws of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, Eighty-fourth Congress, second session[-Eighty-fifth Congress, first session]. Washington, U.S. Govt. Print. Off. 1956. </ref>

In April 1945 Jacques Duclos of the French Communist Party published a repudiation of Browderism. Browder was expelled from the American Politburo in February 1946. Browder at the time held a 5-year contract to represent Soviet publishing houses in the United States which kept him on the payroll.<ref>[http://www.archive.org/stream/scopeofsovietact4345unit#page/3018/mode/2up/search/ousting Scope of Soviet activity in the United States.] Hearing before the Subcommittee to Investigate the Administration of the Internal Security Act and Other Internal Security Laws of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, Eighty-fourth Congress, second session[-Eighty-fifth Congress, first session. Washington, U.S. Govt. Print. Off. 1956. </ref>

In a speech delivered on January 17, 1949, which was reprinted as a pamphlet entitled ''Chinese Lessons for American Marxists,'' Browder points to this distinctiveness of Chinese Communist Party theory, its “exceptionalism” as the reason for its success. He quotes from several of [[Anna Louise Strong]]’s articles in support of his thesis that Mao Tse-tung’s policy has been to develop a particular line for Chinese Communism, to "China-ise Marxism and Leninism." (Page 9.) Browder quotes extensively from [http://openlibrary.org/b/OL16335649M/thought_of_Mao_Tse-Tung ''The Thought of Mao-Tse-tung''] by Anna Louise Strong. Browder was purged for just such an exceptionalist approach in the United States.<ref>[http://www.workersliberty.org/system/files/wl3-24.pdf ''How Mao Conquered China,''] Edited by Hal Draper, p. 8 (pdf). ''Workers Liberty'' Volume 3 No. 24 October 2009. Retrieved from WorkersLiberty.org February 23, 2010.</ref>

In a speech delivered on January 17, 1949, which was reprinted as a pamphlet entitled ''Chinese Lessons for American Marxists,'' Browder points to this distinctiveness of Chinese Communist Party theory, its “exceptionalism” as the reason for its success. He quotes from several of [[Anna Louise Strong]]’s articles in support of his thesis that Mao Tse-tung’s policy has been to develop a particular line for Chinese Communism, to "China-ise Marxism and Leninism." (Page 9.) Browder quotes extensively from [http://openlibrary.org/b/OL16335649M/thought_of_Mao_Tse-Tung ''The Thought of Mao-Tse-tung''] by Anna Louise Strong. Browder was purged for just such an exceptionalist approach in the United States.<ref>[http://www.workersliberty.org/system/files/wl3-24.pdf ''How Mao Conquered China,''] Edited by Hal Draper, p. 8 (pdf). ''Workers Liberty'' Volume 3 No. 24 October 2009. Retrieved from WorkersLiberty.org February 23, 2010.</ref>