Difference between revisions of "Mohammed Amin Al-Husseini"

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===Highlights===
 
===Highlights===
  
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* Pushed to the Hebron 1929 massacre  where an Arab "mob slaughtered 63 Jews while over 400 were saved by local Arab families"
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1. Pushed to the Hebron 1929 massacre  where an Arab "mob slaughtered 63 Jews while over 400 were saved by local Arab families."<ref>[https://m.jpost.com/features/in-thespotlight/this-week-in-history-the-1929-hebron-massacre/ 'This Week in History: The 1929 Hebron Massacre,' by Michael Omer-Man, Jerusalem Post, Aug. 26, 2011]</ref><ref> [https://www.nytimes.com/1929/09/19/archives/moslems-denounce-mufti-of-palestine-opposition-group-holds-him.html 'Moslems Denoince Mufti of Palestine,' by Joseph M. Levy. Staff Correspondent of the New York Times, Sept. 19, 1929]</ref>
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<ref>[https://m.jpost.com/features/in-thespotlight/this-week-in-history-the-1929-hebron-massacre/ 'This Week in History: The 1929 Hebron Massacre,' by Michael Omer-Man, Jerusalem Post, Aug. 26, 2011]</ref> <ref> [https://www.nytimes.com/1929/09/19/archives/moslems-denounce-mufti-of-palestine-opposition-group-holds-him.html 'Moslems Denoince Mufti of Palestine,' by Joseph M. Levy. Staff Correspondent of the New York Times, Sept. 19, 1929]</ref>
 
  
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* Helped in Nazi pushed Arab massacre of Jews in Iraq 1941. The FARHUD, where between 180 - 780 Jews died and 1,000 injured at the hands of Arab-Nazi Futuwwa under Rashid 'Ali. 
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2. Helped in Nazi pushed Arab massacre of Jews in Iraq 1941. The FARHUD, where between 180 - 780 Jews died and 1,000 injured at the hands of Arab-Nazi Futuwwa under Rashid 'Ali.<ref>[https://www.c-span.org/video/?297544-1/the-farhud-roots-arab-nazi-alliance-holocaust Edwin Black: 'The Farhud: Roots of the Arab-Nazi Alliance During the Holocaust,' C-Span, Dec.19.2010]</ref><ref>[http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/195902 'When Nazism met Arabism. When Baghdad Burned: The June 1941 Farhud Massacre.' E. Black, Israel National News, 27/05/15]</ref> <ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=_cUgAQAAIAAJ&q=farhud+shavuot 'By the Rivers of Babylon,' Khalid Kishtainy, Quartet, 2008, pp.76,90]</ref><ref>['Farhud memories: Baghdad's 1941 slaughter of the Jews.' By Sarah EhrlichReporter, Witness, BBC, 1 June 2011]</ref><ref>[https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-13610702 Carole L. Basri: 'The Jews of Iraq: A Forgotten Case of Ethnic Cleansing,' 2003, p.12 https://books.google.com/books?id=690sAQAAIAAJ&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=%22Futuwwa%22]</ref>
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<ref>[https://www.c-span.org/video/?297544-1/the-farhud-roots-arab-nazi-alliance-holocaust Edwin Black : 'The Farhud: Roots of the Arab-Nazi Alliance During the Holocaust,' C-Span, Dec.19.2010]</ref> <ref>[http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/195902 'When Nazism met Arabism. When Baghdad Burned: The June 1941 Farhud Massacre.' E. Black , Israel National News, 27/05/15]</ref> <ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=_cUgAQAAIAAJ&q=farhud+shavuot 'By the Rivers of Babylon,' Khalid Kishtainy, Quartet, 2008, pp.76,90]</ref> <ref>['Farhud memories: Baghdad's 1941 slaughter of the Jews.' By Sarah EhrlichReporter, Witness, BBC, 1 June 2011]</ref> <ref>[https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-13610702 Carole L. Basri: 'The Jews of Iraq: A Forgotten Case of Ethnic Cleansing,' 2003, p.12 https://books.google.com/books?id=690sAQAAIAAJ&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=%22Futuwwa%22]</ref>
 
  
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* Active in organizing SS Nazi Muslim division in Yugoslavia especially detriment to Hungarian Jews.
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3. Active in organizing SS Nazi Muslim division in Yugoslavia especially detriment to Hungarian Jews.<ref>[https://www.israelhayom.com/opinions/the-arab-chapter-of-the-holocaust/ 'The Arab chapter of the Holocaust,' By Dr. M. Kedar, IsraelHayom, May, 2, 2019]</ref> And to Christians in the Balkan.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=DLPpAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA433 'Britain's Moment in Palestine: Retrospect and Perspectives, 1917-1948,' Michael J Cohen, Routledge, Feb 24, 2014 , p.433]</ref>
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<ref>[https://www.israelhayom.com/opinions/the-arab-chapter-of-the-holocaust/ 'The Arab chapter of the Holocaust,' By Dr. M. Kedar, IsraelHayom, May, 2, 2019]</ref> And to Christians in the Balkan <ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=DLPpAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA433 'Britain's Moment in Palestine: Retrospect and Perspectives, 1917-1948,' Michael J Cohen, Routledge, Feb 24, 2014 , p.433]</ref>
 
  
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* Met [[Adolf Hitler]] in November-28-1941,
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4. Met [[Adolf Hitler]] in November-28-1941, whose agents had to convince themselves he is not "pure arab" in blood<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=3q5dFD61V5oC&pg=PA156 'The Arabs and the Holocaust: The Arab-Israeli War of Narratives,' Gilbert Achcar, Henry Holt and Company, Apr 27, 2010, p.156]</ref>  yet, the nazi leader still refused to shake his hand<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=BqbcAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA237 Britain's Unfulfilled Mandate for Palestine,' Nick Reynold, Lexington Books, Jun 12, 2014, p.237]</ref> or drink coffee with him<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=MORmAAAAMAAJ&dq=&q=%22endorse%22 'The Evasive Neutral: Germany, Britain, and the Quest for a Turkish Alliance in the Second World War,' Frank G. Weber, University of Missouri Press, 1979, p.104]</ref> for considering Arabs inferior. They agreed on cooperation against Jews.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=XH8qTS5xNUIC&pg=PA102 'The Mufti of Jerusalem,' Philip Mattar, 1992, p.102]</ref>
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whose agents had to convince themselves he is not "pure arab" in blood <ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=3q5dFD61V5oC&pg=PA156 'The Arabs and the Holocaust: The Arab-Israeli War of Narratives,' Gilbert Achcar, Henry Holt and Company, Apr 27, 2010, p.156]</ref>  yet, the nazi leader still refused to shake his hand <ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=BqbcAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA237 Britain's Unfulfilled Mandate for Palestine,' Nick Reynold, Lexington Books, Jun 12, 2014, p.237]</ref> or drink coffee with him <ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=MORmAAAAMAAJ&dq=&q=%22endorse%22 'The Evasive Neutral: Germany, Britain, and the Quest for a Turkish Alliance in the Second World War,' Frank G. Weber, University of Missouri Press, 1979, p.104]</ref> for considering Arabs inferior. They agreed on cooperation against Jews. <ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=XH8qTS5xNUIC&pg=PA102 'The Mufti of Jerusalem,' Philip Mattar, 1992, p.102]</ref>
 
  
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* Broadcasted over the airways to the [[Muslim]] world anti Jewish incitement to kill [[Jews]]. 
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5. Broadcasted over the airways to the [[Muslim]] world anti Jewish incitement to kill [[Jews]].<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=lMLmK-fmf8kC&pg=PA258 'A Genealogy of Evil: Anti-Semitism from Nazism to Islamic Jihad,' David Patterson, Cambridge University Press, Oct 18, 2010, p.258]</ref><ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=SKF_DAAAQBAJ&pg=PA31 'Jihad and International Security,' J. Roshandel, S. Chadha, 2006, p.31]</ref> <ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=w3D-Od9r198C&pg=PA114 'The Control Factor: Our Struggle to See the True Threat,' Bill Siegel, 2012, p.114]</ref>
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<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=lMLmK-fmf8kC&pg=PA258 'A Genealogy of Evil: Anti-Semitism from Nazism to Islamic Jihad,' David Patterson, Cambridge University Press, Oct 18, 2010, p.258]</ref> <ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=SKF_DAAAQBAJ&pg=PA31 'Jihad and International Security,' J. Roshandel, S. Chadha, 2006, p.31]</ref> <ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=w3D-Od9r198C&pg=PA114 'The Control Factor: Our Struggle to See the True Threat,' Bill Siegel, 2012, p.114]</ref>
 
  
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* Prevented rescue of children of Bialystok, 1943. <ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=DSkendQVMbcC&pg=PA273 'The Jews of Bialystok During World War II and the Holocaust,' Sara Bender, UPNE, 2008, p.273]</ref> <ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=r-Xw_mwUrawC&pg=PA88 'Jews for Sale?: Nazi-Jewish Negotiations, 1933-1945,' p.88 Yehuda Bauer, Yale University Press, 1994]</ref>
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6. Prevented rescue of children of Bialystok, 1943.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=DSkendQVMbcC&pg=PA273 'The Jews of Bialystok During World War II and the Holocaust,' Sara Bender, UPNE, 2008, p.273]</ref><ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=r-Xw_mwUrawC&pg=PA88 'Jews for Sale?: Nazi-Jewish Negotiations, 1933-1945,' p.88 Yehuda Bauer, Yale University Press, 1994]</ref>
  
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* Under his leadership, the 1944 Atlas-Operation, failed, where (some estimate) "a quarter of million people would have died if the plot had succeeded".
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7. Under his leadership, the 1944 Atlas-Operation, failed, where (some estimate) "a quarter of million people would have died if the plot had succeeded".<ref>[https://www.jpost.com/blogs/the-view-from-the-uk/hitlers-war-against-jews-continues-in-palestine-394103 'Hitler's war against Jews continues in 'Palestine',' by Richard Mather, Jerusalem Post, March.11.2015]</ref>
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<ref>[https://www.jpost.com/blogs/the-view-from-the-uk/hitlers-war-against-jews-continues-in-palestine-394103 'Hitler's war against Jews continues in 'Palestine',' by Richard Mather, Jerusalem Post, March.11.2015]</ref>
 
  
 
== Legacy ==
 
== Legacy ==

Revision as of 01:45, July 23, 2020

Adolf Hitler talking with Grand Mufti Mohammed Amin Al-Husseini

Haj Mohammed Amin Al-Husseini (1895-1973) was the Grand Mufti of Jerusalem during the early 20th century and during World War II.

Life

In 1929 Al-Husseini began to agitate the Arabs to riot against the Jewish community, distributing leaflets and stirring up anti-Jewish sentiment. Among these were leaflets stating that the Jews were planning to take over the al-Aqsa Mosque.[1] These tirades led to the 1929 Hebron massacre, in which 67 Jews were slaughtered.

An outspoken anti-Semite, he had a very close friendship with Adolf Hitler and visited Islamic SS units, such as the Handschar Brigade. Al-Husseini also supported Hitler's deadly "Final Solution." In 1945, Al-Husseini was captured with many Nazis at Nuremberg and was labeled a war criminal, but he escaped and fled to Egypt, where he lived until his death in 1973.

Highlights

1. Pushed to the Hebron 1929 massacre  where an Arab "mob slaughtered 63 Jews while over 400 were saved by local Arab families."[2][3]

2. Helped in Nazi pushed Arab massacre of Jews in Iraq 1941. The FARHUD, where between 180 - 780 Jews died and 1,000 injured at the hands of Arab-Nazi Futuwwa under Rashid 'Ali.[4][5] [6][7][8]

3. Active in organizing SS Nazi Muslim division in Yugoslavia especially detriment to Hungarian Jews.[9] And to Christians in the Balkan.[10]

4. Met Adolf Hitler in November-28-1941, whose agents had to convince themselves he is not "pure arab" in blood[11]  yet, the nazi leader still refused to shake his hand[12] or drink coffee with him[13] for considering Arabs inferior. They agreed on cooperation against Jews.[14]

5. Broadcasted over the airways to the Muslim world anti Jewish incitement to kill Jews.[15][16] [17]

6. Prevented rescue of children of Bialystok, 1943.[18][19]

7. Under his leadership, the 1944 Atlas-Operation, failed, where (some estimate) "a quarter of million people would have died if the plot had succeeded".[20]

Legacy

Terrorist Yasser Arafat was a distant cousin of him and always revered him as his beloved hero and mentor. In April 1985 Arafat explained he took “immense pride” in being Al-Husseini’s student and emphasized that the Palestine Liberation Organization “is continuing the path” he set.[21]

On January 4, 2013, President of the so-called "State of Palestine" Mahmoud Abbas, spoke glowingly of the legacy of the Godfather of the PLO, the Mufti of Jerusalem.[22]

References

  1. ↑ Segev, Tom One Palestine, Complete New York: Metropolitan Books (1999) ISBN 0-8050-4848-0
  2. ↑ 'This Week in History: The 1929 Hebron Massacre,' by Michael Omer-Man, Jerusalem Post, Aug. 26, 2011
  3. ↑ 'Moslems Denoince Mufti of Palestine,' by Joseph M. Levy. Staff Correspondent of the New York Times, Sept. 19, 1929
  4. ↑ Edwin Black: 'The Farhud: Roots of the Arab-Nazi Alliance During the Holocaust,' C-Span, Dec.19.2010
  5. ↑ 'When Nazism met Arabism. When Baghdad Burned: The June 1941 Farhud Massacre.' E. Black, Israel National News, 27/05/15
  6. ↑ 'By the Rivers of Babylon,' Khalid Kishtainy, Quartet, 2008, pp.76,90
  7. ↑ ['Farhud memories: Baghdad's 1941 slaughter of the Jews.' By Sarah EhrlichReporter, Witness, BBC, 1 June 2011]
  8. ↑ Carole L. Basri: 'The Jews of Iraq: A Forgotten Case of Ethnic Cleansing,' 2003, p.12 https://books.google.com/books?id=690sAQAAIAAJ&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=%22Futuwwa%22
  9. ↑ 'The Arab chapter of the Holocaust,' By Dr. M. Kedar, IsraelHayom, May, 2, 2019
  10. ↑ 'Britain's Moment in Palestine: Retrospect and Perspectives, 1917-1948,' Michael J Cohen, Routledge, Feb 24, 2014 , p.433
  11. ↑ 'The Arabs and the Holocaust: The Arab-Israeli War of Narratives,' Gilbert Achcar, Henry Holt and Company, Apr 27, 2010, p.156
  12. ↑ Britain's Unfulfilled Mandate for Palestine,' Nick Reynold, Lexington Books, Jun 12, 2014, p.237
  13. ↑ 'The Evasive Neutral: Germany, Britain, and the Quest for a Turkish Alliance in the Second World War,' Frank G. Weber, University of Missouri Press, 1979, p.104
  14. ↑ 'The Mufti of Jerusalem,' Philip Mattar, 1992, p.102
  15. ↑ 'A Genealogy of Evil: Anti-Semitism from Nazism to Islamic Jihad,' David Patterson, Cambridge University Press, Oct 18, 2010, p.258
  16. ↑ 'Jihad and International Security,' J. Roshandel, S. Chadha, 2006, p.31
  17. ↑ 'The Control Factor: Our Struggle to See the True Threat,' Bill Siegel, 2012, p.114
  18. ↑ 'The Jews of Bialystok During World War II and the Holocaust,' Sara Bender, UPNE, 2008, p.273
  19. ↑ 'Jews for Sale?: Nazi-Jewish Negotiations, 1933-1945,' p.88 Yehuda Bauer, Yale University Press, 1994
  20. ↑ 'Hitler's war against Jews continues in 'Palestine',' by Richard Mather, Jerusalem Post, March.11.2015
  21. ↑ https://www.firstthings.com/article/2005/08/hitlers-mufti
  22. ↑ https://www.frontpagemag.com/fpm/260526/mufti-hitler-and-palestinians-facts-david-bedein
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