Difference between revisions of "Jeremiah Denton"

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|resting_place=[[Arlington National Cemetery]]
 
|resting_place=[[Arlington National Cemetery]]
 
|party=[[Republican Party|Republican]]
 
|party=[[Republican Party|Republican]]
|spouse =(1) Jane Maury Denton<br> (married 1946-2007, her death)<br>
+
|spouse =(1) Kathryn Jane Maury Denton<br> (married 1946-2007, her death)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/23073935/kathryn-jane-denton|title=Kathryn Maury Denton|publisher=Findagrave.com|accessdate=October 27, 2021}}</ref><br>
(2) Mary Bordone Denton (married 2010-2014, his death)
+
(2) Mary Bordone Denton<br> (married 2010-2014, his death)
 
|children=Seven children from first marriage<br>
 
|children=Seven children from first marriage<br>
 
'''Parents''':<br>
 
'''Parents''':<br>
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World War II Victory Medal}}
 
World War II Victory Medal}}
  
'''Jeremiah Andrew Denton, Jr.''' (July 15, 1924 &ndash; March 28, 2014), was an [[United States|American]] rear admiral and [[United States Navy]] rear admiral and aviator and prisoner of war in [[World War II]] and the [[Vietnam War]] who subsequently served from 1981 to 1987 as the first [[Republican Party|Republican]] [[United States Senator]] since [[Reconstruction]] in his native [[Alabama]]. Admiral Denton was also the first [[Roman Catholic]] elected to statewide office in Alabama.<ref name=destroyer/>
+
'''Jeremiah Andrew Denton, Jr.''' (July 15, 1924 &ndash; March 28, 2014), was an [[United States|American]] politician and [[United States Navy]] rear admiral and aviator and prisoner of war in [[World War II]] and the [[Vietnam War]] who subsequently served from 1981 to 1987 as the first [[Republican Party|Republican]] [[United States Senator]] since [[Reconstruction]] in his native [[Alabama]]. Admiral Denton was also the first [[Roman Catholic]] elected to statewide office in Alabama.<ref name=destroyer/>
  
 
==Military service==
 
==Military service==
A native of [[Mobile, Alabama|Mobile]], Denton endured nearly eight years of grueling conditions as a [[prisoner of war]] in [[North Vietnam]] after his plane was shot down in 1965. He was the first of the American POWs held captive and released in February 1973. Denton was compelled by his captors to participate in a 1966 televised propaganda interview which was broadcast in the United States. While answering questions, Denton blinked his eyes in [[Morse code]] to spell the word "T-O-R-T-U-R-E." This confirmed to Naval Intelligence that American POWs were being tortured by the [[Communism|communists]].<ref name=findagrave>Jeremiah Andrew Denton Jr. (1924-2014) - Find A Grave Memorial, accessed October 26, 2021.</ref>
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A native of [[Mobile, Alabama|Mobile]], Denton endured nearly eight years of grueling conditions as a [[prisoner of war]] in [[North Vietnam]] after his plane was shot down in 1965. He was the first of the American [[POW]]s held captive and released in February 1973. Denton was compelled by his captors to participate in a 1966 televised propaganda interview which was broadcast in the United States. While answering questions, Denton blinked his eyes in [[Morse code]] to spell the word "T-O-R-T-U-R-E." This confirmed to Naval Intelligence that American POWs were being tortured by the [[Communism|communists]].<ref name=findagrave>Jeremiah Andrew Denton Jr. (1924-2014) - Find A Grave Memorial, accessed October 26, 2021.</ref>
  
In 1976, Denton wrote about his time as a captive in his book ''When Hell Was in Session.'' In 1979, the actor Hal Holbrook portrayed Denton in a film about his experiences.<ref name=findagrave/> He was the subject of the 2015 documentary ''Jeremiah'' produced by Alabama [[Public Broadcasting Service]].<ref>Alabama Public Television Documentaries |JEREMIAH| PBS, accessed October 27, 2021.</ref>
+
In 1976, Denton wrote about his time as a captive in his book ''When Hell Was in Session.'' In 1979, the actor Hal Holbrook portrayed Denton in a film about his experiences.<ref name=findagrave/> He was the subject of the 2015 documentary ''Jeremiah'' produced by Alabama [[Public Broadcasting Service]].<ref>Alabama Public Television Documentaries |JEREMIAH| PBS, accessed October 27, 2021.[https://aptv.org/watch/alabama-public-television-documentaries/alabama-public-television-documentaries-jeremiah/]</ref>
  
In 1980, Denton was elected to the U.S. Senate. First, he easily defeated Armistead Inge Selden, Jr. (1921-1985), a [[primary]] rival supported by the [[Republican Party|GOP]] establishment. Then Denton defeated [[Democratic Party|Democrat]] James Elisha "Jim" Folsom, Jr. (born 1949), with 50.2 percent of the vote. Folson was subsequently [[governor]] for two years and the son of former Governor James Folsom, Sr. (1908-1987). Folsom had unseated the short-term Senator Donald Wilbur Stewart, who had won the seat in a [[special election]] in 1978 over fellow Democrat Maryon Pittman Allen (1925-2018), the widow of [[conservative]] Democratic Senator [[James B. Allen]]. He was aided in his election by the presence of [[Ronald Reagan]] heading the Republican presidential ticket against [[Jimmy Carter]] of neighboring [[Georgia]]. In the Senate, he concentrated on family issues and worked for passage in 1981 of the Adolescent Family Life Act, often derided by critics as the "Chastity bill."<ref>'Teen-age Chastity Bill' designed to care for pregnant girls - UPI Archives, accessed October 27, 2021.</ref> Denton established the Coalition for Decency, which proposed to clean up [[television]] by urging [[boycott]s of sponsors that promoted sexual promiscuity.<ref name=destroyer/> He also focused on national security as the chairman of the Judiciary Subcommittee on Security and Terrorism.<ref>Document - Statement by Senator Jeremiah Denton Before the Subcommittee on Security and Terrorism February 2, 1983 | Office of Justice Programs (ojp.gov), accessed October 27, 2021.</ref>
+
==Political life==
 +
In 1980, Denton was elected to the U.S. Senate. First, he easily defeated Armistead Inge Selden, Jr. (1921-1985), a [[primary]] rival supported by the [[Republican Party|GOP]] establishment. Then Denton defeated [[Democratic Party|Democrat]] James Elisha "Jim" Folsom, Jr. (born 1949), with 50.2 percent of the vote. Folson was subsequently [[governor]] for two years and the son of former Governor James Folsom, Sr. (1908-1987). Folsom had unseated the short-term Senator Donald Wilbur Stewart, who had won the seat in a [[special election]] in 1978 over fellow Democrat Maryon Pittman Allen (1925-2018), the widow of [[conservative]] Democratic Senator [[James B. Allen]]. He was aided in his election by the presence of [[Ronald Reagan]] heading the Republican presidential ticket against [[Jimmy Carter]] of neighboring [[Georgia]], where Republican [[Mack Mattingly]] unseated Democrat [[Herman Talmadge]].  
  
In 1986, a heavily Democrat year, he was narrowly unseated by then Democrat and later [[Moderate Republican]] [[Richard Shelby]], who is retiring in January 2023.<ref name=destroyer/> In that same election, however, Republican Harold Guy Hunt (1933-2009 won the Alabama governor's race, reversing a large defeat eight years earlier.
+
In the Senate, he concentrated on family issues and worked for passage in 1981 of the Adolescent Family Life Act, often derided by critics as the "Chastity bill."<ref>'Teen-age Chastity Bill' designed to care for pregnant girls - UPI Archives, accessed October 27, 2021.</ref> Denton established the Coalition for Decency, which proposed to clean up [[television]] by urging [[boycott]]s of sponsors that promoted sexual promiscuity.<ref name=destroyer/> He also focused on national security as the chairman of the Judiciary Subcommittee on Security and Terrorism.<ref>Document - [https://ojp.gov/ncjrs/virtual-library/abstracts/document-statement-senator-jeremiah-denton-subcommittee-security Statement by Senator Jeremiah Denton Before the Subcommittee on Security and Terrorism, February 2, 1983], Office of Justice Programs (ojp.gov), accessed October 27, 2021.</ref>
 +
 
 +
In 1986, a heavily Democrat year, he was narrowly unseated by then Democrat and later [[Moderate Republican]] [[Richard Shelby]], who retired in January 2023.<ref name=destroyer/> In that same election, however, conservative Republican Harold Guy Hunt (1933-2009) won the governor's race, reversing a large defeat eight years earlier.
  
 
From 1978 to 1980, Denton was a consultant to [[Pat Robertson]], founder of the [[Christian Broadcasting Network]].
 
From 1978 to 1980, Denton was a consultant to [[Pat Robertson]], founder of the [[Christian Broadcasting Network]].
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==Death and legacy==
 
==Death and legacy==
Denton died at the age of eighty-nine in Virginia Beach, [[Virginia]], and is interred at [[Arlington National Cemetery.<ref name=findagrave/> The ''USS Jeremiah Denton'' (DDG 129) is named in his honor.<ref name=destroyer/>
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Denton died at the age of eighty-nine in Virginia Beach, [[Virginia]], and is interred at [[Arlington National Cemetery]].<ref name=findagrave/> The ''USS Jeremiah Denton'' (DDG 129) is named in his honor.<ref name=destroyer/>
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
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[[Category:World War II]]
 
[[Category:World War II]]
 
[[Category:Vietnam War]]
 
[[Category:Vietnam War]]
 +
[[Category:Prisoners of war]]
 
[[Category:Former United States Senators]]
 
[[Category:Former United States Senators]]
 
[[Category:Republicans]]
 
[[Category:Republicans]]

Latest revision as of 00:21, October 16, 2024

Jeremiah Andrew Denton, Jr.


In office
January 3, 1981 – January 3, 1987
Preceded by Donald Wilbur Stewart
Succeeded by Richard Shelby

Born July 15, 1924
Mobile, Alabama
Died March 28, 2014
(aged 89)
Virginia Beach, Virginia
Resting place Arlington National Cemetery
Political party Republican
Spouse(s) (1) Kathryn Jane Maury Denton
(married 1946-2007, her death)[1]

(2) Mary Bordone Denton
(married 2010-2014, his death)

Children Seven children from first marriage

Parents:
Jeremiah, Sr., and Irene Steele Denton

Alma mater United States Naval Academy (Bachelor of Science)

George Washington University (Master of Arts)

Religion Roman Catholic

Military Service
Service/branch United States Navy
Years of service 1946–1977
Rank Rear Admiral
Battles/wars World War II

Vietnam War

Awards Navy Cross

Defense Distinguished Service Medal
Navy Distinguished Service Medal
Silver Star
Distinguished Flying Cross
Bronze Star
Air Medal
Navy Commendation Medal
Purple Heart Medal
Combat Action Ribbon
Prisoner of War Medal
World War II Victory Medal

Jeremiah Andrew Denton, Jr. (July 15, 1924 – March 28, 2014), was an American politician and United States Navy rear admiral and aviator and prisoner of war in World War II and the Vietnam War who subsequently served from 1981 to 1987 as the first Republican United States Senator since Reconstruction in his native Alabama. Admiral Denton was also the first Roman Catholic elected to statewide office in Alabama.[2]

Military service

A native of Mobile, Denton endured nearly eight years of grueling conditions as a prisoner of war in North Vietnam after his plane was shot down in 1965. He was the first of the American POWs held captive and released in February 1973. Denton was compelled by his captors to participate in a 1966 televised propaganda interview which was broadcast in the United States. While answering questions, Denton blinked his eyes in Morse code to spell the word "T-O-R-T-U-R-E." This confirmed to Naval Intelligence that American POWs were being tortured by the communists.[3]

In 1976, Denton wrote about his time as a captive in his book When Hell Was in Session. In 1979, the actor Hal Holbrook portrayed Denton in a film about his experiences.[3] He was the subject of the 2015 documentary Jeremiah produced by Alabama Public Broadcasting Service.[4]

Political life

In 1980, Denton was elected to the U.S. Senate. First, he easily defeated Armistead Inge Selden, Jr. (1921-1985), a primary rival supported by the GOP establishment. Then Denton defeated Democrat James Elisha "Jim" Folsom, Jr. (born 1949), with 50.2 percent of the vote. Folson was subsequently governor for two years and the son of former Governor James Folsom, Sr. (1908-1987). Folsom had unseated the short-term Senator Donald Wilbur Stewart, who had won the seat in a special election in 1978 over fellow Democrat Maryon Pittman Allen (1925-2018), the widow of conservative Democratic Senator James B. Allen. He was aided in his election by the presence of Ronald Reagan heading the Republican presidential ticket against Jimmy Carter of neighboring Georgia, where Republican Mack Mattingly unseated Democrat Herman Talmadge.

In the Senate, he concentrated on family issues and worked for passage in 1981 of the Adolescent Family Life Act, often derided by critics as the "Chastity bill."[5] Denton established the Coalition for Decency, which proposed to clean up television by urging boycotts of sponsors that promoted sexual promiscuity.[2] He also focused on national security as the chairman of the Judiciary Subcommittee on Security and Terrorism.[6]

In 1986, a heavily Democrat year, he was narrowly unseated by then Democrat and later Moderate Republican Richard Shelby, who retired in January 2023.[2] In that same election, however, conservative Republican Harold Guy Hunt (1933-2009) won the governor's race, reversing a large defeat eight years earlier.

From 1978 to 1980, Denton was a consultant to Pat Robertson, founder of the Christian Broadcasting Network. During his time with CBN, both Denton and Robertson repeatedly expressed support for the Contra forces which fought the Sandinista communists in Nicaragua.[2]

Death and legacy

Denton died at the age of eighty-nine in Virginia Beach, Virginia, and is interred at Arlington National Cemetery.[3] The USS Jeremiah Denton (DDG 129) is named in his honor.[2]

References

  1. Kathryn Maury Denton. Findagrave.com. Retrieved on October 27, 2021.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 DDG-129 USS Jeremiah Denton Arleigh Burke class Destroyer (seaforces.org), accessed October 27, 2021.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Jeremiah Andrew Denton Jr. (1924-2014) - Find A Grave Memorial, accessed October 26, 2021.
  4. Alabama Public Television Documentaries |JEREMIAH| PBS, accessed October 27, 2021.[1]
  5. 'Teen-age Chastity Bill' designed to care for pregnant girls - UPI Archives, accessed October 27, 2021.
  6. Document - Statement by Senator Jeremiah Denton Before the Subcommittee on Security and Terrorism, February 2, 1983, Office of Justice Programs (ojp.gov), accessed October 27, 2021.