Difference between revisions of "Acid"

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An Acid is a [[molecule]] that donates <math>H^+</math> [[ions]] in a chemical reaction.  Acids taste sour (although, in a laboratory, '''never''' taste an acid; they can be highly corrosive) and turn blue litmus paper red.  Acids are covalent compounds, but when dissolved in [[water]], they will conduct electricity.  The majority of acids have [[Hydrogen|H]] as their first molecule, although some may also have carbon or oxygen. When an acid is put into water, it will loose its H, a process called aqueous dissonance. The H may then react further.
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An '''acid''' is a [[molecule]] that donates H<sup>+</sup> [[ions]] ([[proton]]s) in a chemical reaction.  Acids taste sour (although, in a laboratory, '''never''' taste an acid; they can be highly corrosive) and turn blue [[litmus paper]] red.  Acids are covalent compounds, but when dissolved in [[water]], they will conduct electricity. When an acid is put into water, it will loose its H<sup>+</sup>, a process called aqueous dissonance. [[Strong acid]]s are those that completly give up their protons in solution, whereas [[weak acid]]s reach an equilibrium concentration of H<sup>+</sup> in solution.
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==See Also==
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*[[pH]]
  
 
[[Category:Chemistry]]
 
[[Category:Chemistry]]

Revision as of 00:31, September 14, 2007

An acid is a molecule that donates H+ ions (protons) in a chemical reaction. Acids taste sour (although, in a laboratory, never taste an acid; they can be highly corrosive) and turn blue litmus paper red. Acids are covalent compounds, but when dissolved in water, they will conduct electricity. When an acid is put into water, it will loose its H+, a process called aqueous dissonance. Strong acids are those that completly give up their protons in solution, whereas weak acids reach an equilibrium concentration of H+ in solution.

See Also