Difference between revisions of "Nicotine"
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'''Nicotine''' is a pyrodlidine alkaloid found in the plants of the Solanacae family, especially the [[tobacco]] plant. Its [[chemical formula]] is C<sub>10</sub>H<sub>14</sub>N<sub>2</sub>. It was first isolated by the German chemists Poiselt and Riemann. When it comes into the body's system it is absorbed into the [[blood]]stream as continine, which remains in the system for 48 to 96 hours. Nicotine has been shown to be more addictive than [[cocaine]] and even [[heroin]]. Nicotine is used medicinally to treat ulcerative colitis, [[breast cancer]] among women with the high risk BRCA gene, Kaposi's sarcoma, schizophrenia, and asthma. Nicotine is also used to treat headaches. | '''Nicotine''' is a pyrodlidine alkaloid found in the plants of the Solanacae family, especially the [[tobacco]] plant. Its [[chemical formula]] is C<sub>10</sub>H<sub>14</sub>N<sub>2</sub>. It was first isolated by the German chemists Poiselt and Riemann. When it comes into the body's system it is absorbed into the [[blood]]stream as continine, which remains in the system for 48 to 96 hours. Nicotine has been shown to be more addictive than [[cocaine]] and even [[heroin]]. Nicotine is used medicinally to treat ulcerative colitis, [[breast cancer]] among women with the high risk BRCA gene, Kaposi's sarcoma, schizophrenia, and asthma. Nicotine is also used to treat headaches. | ||
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[[category:Chemical Compounds]] | [[category:Chemical Compounds]] | ||
[[category:addiction]] | [[category:addiction]] | ||
Revision as of 22:27, December 19, 2007
Nicotine is a pyrodlidine alkaloid found in the plants of the Solanacae family, especially the tobacco plant. Its chemical formula is C10H14N2. It was first isolated by the German chemists Poiselt and Riemann. When it comes into the body's system it is absorbed into the bloodstream as continine, which remains in the system for 48 to 96 hours. Nicotine has been shown to be more addictive than cocaine and even heroin. Nicotine is used medicinally to treat ulcerative colitis, breast cancer among women with the high risk BRCA gene, Kaposi's sarcoma, schizophrenia, and asthma. Nicotine is also used to treat headaches.