Difference between revisions of "Haiti"

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The '''Republic of Haiti''' is a country located in the [[Carribean Sea]], and occupies one-third of the Caribbean island [[Hispaniola]].  
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The '''Republic of Haiti''' is a country located in the [[Caribbean Sea]], and occupies one-third of the Caribbean island [[Hispaniola]].  
  
 
Columbus' ship the Santa Maria reached Haiti on Christmas Eve 1492.  The settlement there was named "La Navidad". Haiti was given to Spain in the Line of Demarcation set up by the Pope in 1515.
 
Columbus' ship the Santa Maria reached Haiti on Christmas Eve 1492.  The settlement there was named "La Navidad". Haiti was given to Spain in the Line of Demarcation set up by the Pope in 1515.

Revision as of 18:07, October 10, 2008

République d'Haïti
Repiblik d Ayiti
Haiti rel99.jpg
Flag of Haiti.png
Arms of Haiti.png
Flag Coat of Arms
Capital Port-au-Prince
Government Republic
Language French, Haitian Creole (official)
President René Préval
Prime minister Jacques-Edouard Alexis
Area 10,714 sq mi
Population 8,528,000 (2005)
GDP per capita $1,800 (2006)
Currency Gourde


The Republic of Haiti is a country located in the Caribbean Sea, and occupies one-third of the Caribbean island Hispaniola.

Columbus' ship the Santa Maria reached Haiti on Christmas Eve 1492. The settlement there was named "La Navidad". Haiti was given to Spain in the Line of Demarcation set up by the Pope in 1515.

Haiti formed the first successful slave revolt under the leadership of Toussaint L'Ouverture and was the first independent black republic. Haiti claimed its independence from France on January 1, 1804, making it the second country in the Americas to gain its independence.

About 80% of the population lives in wretched poverty, and Haiti is known as one of the poorest countries in the world.[Citation Needed]