Temple Mount

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The Temple Mount, biblical Mount Moriah, is a hill in the Old City of Jerusalem. It is the former site of the Temple of Solomon in pre-exile times, as well as Herod's Temple, which stood in the time of Jesus. Since Herod's time, the mount has been fortified as a large stone platform. The Temple Mount today bears on the site the Islamic Dome of the Rock (Arabic: مسجد قبة الصخرة, Masjid Qubbat As-Sakhrah), built between 687-691 A.D. on the order of Abd al-Malik (the ninth Caliph); and the Al-Aqsa Mosque (built c. 710).

Temple Mount
Dome of the Rock Jerusalem.jpg
Arabic name
Arabic الحرم القدسي الشريف
Romanization al-Haram al-Qudsī ash-Sharīf (Noble Sanctuary)
Hebrew name
Hebrew הר הבית
Romanization Har ha-Bayit