Eternal security (salvation)

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Eternal security is the doctrine of unconditional eternal salvation as an irrevocable gift of salvation from God through Christ as Savior. It is also called, "Once saved, always saved", a nickname for the belief that we are eternally saved from sin and damnation to hell once and for all eternally by faith alone, sola fide, by believing in Jesus Christ as one's own personal Savior, without any merit or any earning of salvation by anything the repentant sinner can do, and that once it has been given and received by accepting Christ "into your heart" as Lord and Savior, salvation and eternal glory in heaven with God cannot ever be lost or forfeited or revoked. See Romans 8:38-39; 10:10-11.

Martin Luther famously wrote: "Be a sinner, and let your sins be strong (sin boldly), but let your trust in Christ be stronger...No sin can separate us from Him, even if we were to kill or commit adultery thousands of times each day." (Martin Luther: Letter to Melanchthon)[1]

There are those who reject this doctrine as a heresy[2] on the basis of Hebrews 6:4-8; 2 Peter 2:18-22; Jude 3-4, 8, 12-13, 16-19 [3]; and Matthew 7:21-23; 25:14-46—also James 2:14-26 and 1 John 3:17-18; compare Romans 8:1 with 1 John 3:7-8. See Luke 13:6-9; 19:12-26.

Rejection of the doctrine of unconditional eternal security is seen as part of the Great Apostasy from the truth of the Gospel of Jesus Christ.

See Also

References

  1. Was Luther an Antinomian? (justforcatholics.org) A sympathetic assessment of Luther' Letter to Melancthon by a Roman Catholic apologist.
  2. Primarily the Catholic Church and the Orthodox Church
  3. Jude 16-19 was seen as especially applicable to Martin Luther because of his polemic against the hierarchy of the Catholic Church and his doctrine of Christian freedom and unconditional salvation; see his pamphlet On the Babylonian Captivity of the Church and the Catholic document of Pope Leo X, the papal bull Exsurge Domini Condemning the Errors of Martin Luther.

External links

See the following sources related to the controversy over the doctrine of unconditional eternal security:

Compare the following Bible texts:

Matthew 7:15-27
Romans chapter 6
1 John 3:4-18
James 1:16–2:26
John 15:1-10

See also:

commentaries on Ezekiel 18:24
commentaries on Matthew 7:21
commentaries on Matthew 12:33
commentaries on Matthew 25:29
commentaries on Revelation 22:12