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| | |And it came to pass in those days, that there went out a decree from Caesar Augustus, that all the world should be taxed. | | |And it came to pass in those days, that there went out a decree from Caesar Augustus, that all the world should be taxed. |
| − | |At this time, Caeser Augustus sent out a decree that all the world should be counted in the census. | + | |In those days, an executive order went out from Caeser Augustus, requiring that all the inhabited world should be counted in regular censuses. |
| − | |ἀπογράφεσθαι refers to a capitation tax here, more like a census than a pure tax as people were required to be counted as they paid it in person. | + | |ἀπογράφεσθαι refers to a capitation tax here, more like a census than a pure tax as people were required to be counted as they paid it in person. Furthermore, this is a present infinitive, indicating not a one-off event but a regular schedule, equivalent to the provision in the [[United States Constitution]] for a regular census. |
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| | |(And this taxing was first made when Cyrenius was governor of Syria.) | | |(And this taxing was first made when Cyrenius was governor of Syria.) |
| − | |This was after the first census, made when Cyrenius was governor of Syria. | + | |The census [of Judea] was first made while Publius Sulpicius Quirinius was in command in Syria. |
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| | |And all went to be taxed, every one into his own city. | | |And all went to be taxed, every one into his own city. |
| − | |And every man went to be counted, each to the city of his birth. | + | |And every man would go to be counted, each to the city of his birth. |
| | |A word for word translation would be, "to his own city," but the city of one's birth is precisely what this means. | | |A word for word translation would be, "to his own city," but the city of one's birth is precisely what this means. |
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| | |And so it was, that, while they were there, the days were accomplished that she should be delivered. | | |And so it was, that, while they were there, the days were accomplished that she should be delivered. |
| − | |And so it was that she came to term while they were there, and entered labor. | + | |And so it fell out that she came to term while they were there, and entered labor. |
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