Difference between revisions of "Original Source: Dr. Martin Luther - Table Talk, Chapter 28"

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Revision as of 22:45, October 20, 2026

Dr. Martin Luther
Martin Luther by Cranach-restoration.jpg
Born 10 November 1483, Eisleben
Died 18 February 1546, Eisleben
Occupation Theologian, priest, professor, author
Known For Leading figure in the Protestant Reformation; reform of Western Christianity; translation of the Bible into German
Major Works Table Talk

Ninety-five Theses
Luther Bible
Small Catechism

Publication Notes Translated by William Hazlitt. Philadelphia: The Lutheran Publication Society. Typed by Kathy Sewell, June 1, 1997.
Contents 00 - Introduction and Preface

01 - Of God's Works
02 - Of God's Word
03 - The Nature of the World
04 - Of Idolatry
05 - Of Jesus Christ
06 - Of the Holy Ghost
07 - Of Sins
08 - Of Free-Will
09 - Of the Catechism
10 - Of the Law and the Gospel
11 - Of Justification
12 - Of Prayer
13 - Of Baptism
14 - Of the Sacrament of the Lord's Supper
15 - Of the Church
16 - Of Excommunication
17 - Of Preachers and Preaching
18 - Of the Antichrist and Purgatory
19 - Of Councils and the Fathers of the Church
20 - Of the Patriarchs and Prophets, Apostles and Disciples of Christ, and Angels
21 - Of the Devil and His Works
22 - Of Temptation and Tribulation
23 - Of Luther's Adversaries
24 - Of Offences
25 - Of a Christian Life
26 - Of Princes and Potentates
27 - Of Discord
28 - On Sicknesses, and of the Causes Thereof
29 - Of Death
30 - Of the Resurrection
31 - Of Allegories
32 - Of Spiritual and Church Livings
33 - Christian Military Action
34 - Of Lawyers
35 - Of Universities, Arts, etc.
36 - Of Astronomy and Astrology
37 - Of Learned Men
38 - Of the Jews
39 - Of the Turks
40 - Of Countries and Cities
41 - Of Vocation and Calling

Related Pages Table Talk (Luther)

Martin Luther
William Hazlitt
Protestant Reformation

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ON SICKNESSES, AND OF THE CAUSES THEREOF

734

When young children cry lustily, they grow well and rapidly, for through crying, the members and veins are stretched out, which have no other exercise.

735

A question was put to Luther: How these two sentences in Scripture might be reconciled together; first, concerning the sick of the palsy, where Christ says: "Son be of good cheer, thy sins be forgiven thee." Where Christ intimates that sin was the cause of the palsy, and of every sickness. Second, touching him that was born blind, where John says: "That neither he nor his parents had sinned." Luther answered: In these words Christ testifies that the blind had not sinned, and sin is not the cause of blindness, for only active sins, which one commits personally, are the cause of sicknesses and plagues, not original sin; therefore the sins which the sick of the palsy himself committed were the cause of the palsy, whereas original sin was not the cause of the blindness of him that was born blind, or all people must be born blind, or be sick of the palsy.

736

Experience has proved the toad to be endowed with valuable qualities. If you run a stick through three toads, and, after having dried them in the sun, apply them to any pestilent tumor, they draw out all the poison, and the malady will disappear.

737

The cramp is the lightest sickness, and I believe the falling sickness a piece of the cramp, the one in the head, the other in the feet and legs; when the person feeling either moves quickly, or runs, it vanishes.

738

Sleep is a most useful and most salutary operation of nature. Scarcely any minor annoyance angers me more than the being suddenly awakened out of a pleasant slumber. I understand that in Italy they torture poor people by depriving them of sleep. \`Tis a torture that cannot long be endured.

739

The physicians in sickness consider only of what natural causes the malady preceeds, and this they cure, or not, with their physic. But they see not that often the devil casts a sickness upon one without any natural causes. A higher physic must be required to resist the devil's diseases; namely, faith and prayer, which physic may be fetched out of God's Word. The 31st Psalm is good thereunto, where David says: "Into thine hand I commit my spirit." This passage I learned, in my sickness, to correct; in the first translation, I applied it only to the hour of death; but it should be said: My health, my happiness, my life, misfortune, sickness, death, etc., stand all in thy hands. Experience testifies this; for when we think, now we will be joyful and merry, easy and healthy, God soon sends what makes us quite the contrary.
When I was ill at Schmalcalden, the physicians made me take as much medicine as though I had been a great bull. Alack for him that depends upon the aid of medicine. I do not deny that medicine is a gift of God, nor do I refuse to acknowledge science in the skill of many physicians; but, take the best of them, how far are they from perfection? A sound regimen produces excellent effects. When I feel indisposed, by observing a strict diet and going to bed early, I generally manage to get round again, that is, if I can keep my mind tolerably at rest. I have no objection to the doctors acting upon certain theories, but, at the same time, they must not expect us to be the slaves of their fancies. We find Avicenna and Galen, living in other times and in other countries, prescribing wholly different remedies for the same disorders. I won't pin my faith to any of them, ancient or modern. On the other hand, nothing can well be more deplorable than the proceeding of those fellows, ignorant as they are complaisant, who let their patients follow exactly their own fancies; \`tis these wretches who more especially people the graveyards. Able, cautious, and experienced physicians, are gifts of God. They are the ministers of nature, to whom human life is confided; but a moment's negligence may ruin every thing. No physician should take a single step, but in humility and the fear of God; they who are without the fear of God are mere homicides. I expect that exercise and change of air do more good than all their purgings and bleedings; but when we do employ medical remedies, we should be careful to do so under the advice of a judicious physician. See what happened to Peter Lupinus, who died from taking internally a mixture designed for external application. I remember hearing of a great lawsuit, arising out of a dose of appium being given instead of a dose of opium.
\`Tis a curious thing that certain remedies, which, applied by princes and great lords, are efficacious and curative, are wholly powerless when administered by a physician. I have heard that the electors of Saxony, John and Frederick, have a water, which cures diseases of the eye, when they themselves apply it, whether the disorder arise from heat or from cold; but \`tis quite useless when administered by a physician. So in spiritual matters, a preacher has more unction, and produces more effect upon the conscience than can a layman.

See Also

Public Domain Declaration

This text is in the public domain. Martin Luther's Table Talk may be freely reproduced.

Index

00 - Introduction and Preface

01 - Of God's Works

02 - Of God's Word

03 - The Nature of the World

04 - Of Idolatry

05 - Of Jesus Christ

06 - Of the Holy Ghost

07 - Of Sins

08 - Of Free-Will

09 - Of the Catechism

10 - Of the Law and the Gospel

11 - Of Justification

12 - Of Prayer

13 - Of Baptism

14 - Of the Sacrament of the Lord's Supper

15 - Of the Church

16 - Of Excommunication

17 - Of Preachers and Preaching

18 - Of the Antichrist and Purgatory

19 - Of Councils and the Fathers of the Church

20 - Of the Patriarchs and Prophets, Apostles and Disciples of Christ, and Angels

21 - Of the Devil and His Works

22 - Of Temptation and Tribulation

23 - Of Luther's Adversaries

24 - Of Offences

25 - Of a Christian Life

26 - Of Princes and Potentates

27 - Of Discord

28 - On Sicknesses, and of the Causes Thereof

29 - Of Death

30 - Of the Resurrection

31 - Of Allegories

32 - Of Spiritual and Church Livings

33 - Christian Military Action

34 - Of Lawyers

35 - Of Universities, Arts, etc.

36 - Of Astronomy and Astrology

37 - Of Learned Men

38 - Of the Jews

39 - Of the Turks

40 - Of Countries and Cities

41 - Of Vocation and Calling