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| − | '''Discernment''' is the ability to perceive, to recognize, to understand an essential characteristic of persons, places, things, events, situations, [[motivation]]s and consequences, in relation to reality and eternity. The act of discerning is discernment. | + | '''Discernment''' is the ability to perceive, to recognize, to understand an essential characteristic of persons, places, things, events, situations, [[motivation]]s and consequences, in relation to [[reality]] and [[eternity]]. The act of discerning is discernment. |
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| | + | ==Perception== |
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| | Most commonly discernment involves recognition of differences, the ability to distinguish between: | | Most commonly discernment involves recognition of differences, the ability to distinguish between: |
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| | :*[[truth]] and [[error]] | | :*[[truth]] and [[error]] |
| | :*[[falsehood]] and [[lie]]s | | :*[[falsehood]] and [[lie]]s |
| | + | :*[[Men|masculine]] and [[Women|feminine]] |
| | :*[[Deceit|illusion]] and [[reality]] | | :*[[Deceit|illusion]] and [[reality]] |
| | :*genuine and fake | | :*genuine and fake |
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| | :*[[Philosophy]] and [[Revelation (religion)]] | | :*[[Philosophy]] and [[Revelation (religion)]] |
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| − | ;Spiritual discernment
| + | ==Spiritual discernment== |
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| | "''Solid food is for the mature, for those who have their faculties trained by '''[[experience]]''' to distinguish good from evil.''" Hebrews 5:14 RSV (''boldface emphasis added'') | | "''Solid food is for the mature, for those who have their faculties trained by '''[[experience]]''' to distinguish good from evil.''" Hebrews 5:14 RSV (''boldface emphasis added'') |
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| | ==Discernment in the Catholic Church: Bishops== | | ==Discernment in the Catholic Church: Bishops== |
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| − | According to Catholic doctrine, no charism is exempt from being referred and submitted to the discernment and judgment of the Church's shepherds, the [[bishop]]s, to determine their authenticity and truth. | + | According to Catholic doctrine, no [[charism]] is exempt from being referred and submitted to the discernment and judgment of the Church's shepherds, the [[bishop]]s, to determine their authenticity and truth. |
| | :"Their office is not indeed to extinguish the Spirit, but to test all things and hold fast to what is good,<ref>''Lumen Gentium'' 12; cf 30; 1 Thessalonians. 5:12, 19-21; John Paul II, ''Christifideles Laici'', 24.</ref> so that all the diverse and complementary charisms work together 'for the common good.' " 1 Corinthians 12:7 (''Catechism of the Catholic Church'' C.C.C. # 801) | | :"Their office is not indeed to extinguish the Spirit, but to test all things and hold fast to what is good,<ref>''Lumen Gentium'' 12; cf 30; 1 Thessalonians. 5:12, 19-21; John Paul II, ''Christifideles Laici'', 24.</ref> so that all the diverse and complementary charisms work together 'for the common good.' " 1 Corinthians 12:7 (''Catechism of the Catholic Church'' C.C.C. # 801) |
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| | [[Academic dishonesty]] | | [[Academic dishonesty]] |
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| | + | [[Confidence game]] |
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| | + | [[Ponzi scheme]] |
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| | + | [[Entrapment]] |
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| | + | [[Temptation]] |
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| | + | [[Seduction]] |
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| | + | [[Deception]] |
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| | [[Charismatic movement]] | | [[Charismatic movement]] |
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| | * [https://www.intouch.org/read/magazine/daily-devotions/why-we-need-spiritual-discernment Why We Need Spiritual Discernment - Daily Devotions - In Touch Ministries (intouch.org)] | | * [https://www.intouch.org/read/magazine/daily-devotions/why-we-need-spiritual-discernment Why We Need Spiritual Discernment - Daily Devotions - In Touch Ministries (intouch.org)] |
| | * [https://www.gotquestions.org/spiritual-discernment.html How can I increase my spiritual discernment? (gotquestions.org)] | | * [https://www.gotquestions.org/spiritual-discernment.html How can I increase my spiritual discernment? (gotquestions.org)] |
| − | * [http://www.catholicdoors.com/courses/discern.htm Catholic Doors Ministry presents the Bible Course "Spiritual Discernment (catholicdoors.com)] | + | * [http://www.catholicdoors.com/courses/discern.htm Catholic Doors Ministry presents the Bible Course "Spiritual Discernment" (catholicdoors.com)] |
| | * [https://heresytohabit.wordpress.com/2012/04/24/the-charism-of-religious-life/ Heresy to Habit: A Former Charismatic Evangelical Turned Catholic And Aspiring Nun, 24 April 2012 (heresytohabit.wordpress.com)] | | * [https://heresytohabit.wordpress.com/2012/04/24/the-charism-of-religious-life/ Heresy to Habit: A Former Charismatic Evangelical Turned Catholic And Aspiring Nun, 24 April 2012 (heresytohabit.wordpress.com)] |
| − | * [https://diolaf.org/gifts-and-charisms Gifts and Charisms, Bishop J. Douglas Deshotel - Diocese of Lafayette (diolaf.org)] | + | * [https://diolaf.org/gifts-and-charisms Gifts and Charisms, Bishop J. Douglas Deshotel - Diocese of Lafayette (diolaf.org)] ''scroll down the page to the article'' |
| | * [https://zenit.org/articles/popes-address-to-newly-appointed-bishops/ The Pope's Address to Newly Ordained Bishops: The Holy Spirit, protagonist of any authentic discernment (zenith.org)] | | * [https://zenit.org/articles/popes-address-to-newly-appointed-bishops/ The Pope's Address to Newly Ordained Bishops: The Holy Spirit, protagonist of any authentic discernment (zenith.org)] |
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