Difference between revisions of "John McCain"
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McCain was elected to the [[House of Representatives]] from Arizona's 1st district in 1982 and served two terms before being elected to the [[Senate]] in 1986. In 2000, he pursued the presidency but lost his bid for the Republican nomination to [[George W. Bush]], the first time he had lost an election.<ref>[http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/m/john_mccain/index.html John McCain] at the New York Times</ref> John McCain is currently running for presidency of the United States as a Republican. | McCain was elected to the [[House of Representatives]] from Arizona's 1st district in 1982 and served two terms before being elected to the [[Senate]] in 1986. In 2000, he pursued the presidency but lost his bid for the Republican nomination to [[George W. Bush]], the first time he had lost an election.<ref>[http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/m/john_mccain/index.html John McCain] at the New York Times</ref> John McCain is currently running for presidency of the United States as a Republican. | ||
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== Electability == | == Electability == | ||
Revision as of 03:31, March 13, 2008
John Sidney McCain III (born Panama Canal Zone, August 29, 1936) [1] is the senior Senator from the state of Arizona, having served 20 years after replacing Barry Goldwater in 1986. He is currently the Ranking Member of the Senate Committee on Armed Services.[2] McCain, a Baptist,[3] has clinched the Republican nomination for President of the United States in the 2008 Election.[4][5]
Political career
McCain was elected to the House of Representatives from Arizona's 1st district in 1982 and served two terms before being elected to the Senate in 1986. In 2000, he pursued the presidency but lost his bid for the Republican nomination to George W. Bush, the first time he had lost an election.[6] John McCain is currently running for presidency of the United States as a Republican.
Electability
He has been called "the Democrats' worst nightmare".[7]
Of the major contenders, only McCain has a background that includes military service. Colonel Bud Day, the United States' most highly decorated officer, and the most decorated since General Douglas MacArthur, said: "Having stood side-by-side with John McCain on the battlefield, I know that he has the character and will to lead this great country. John McCain is the Commander-In-Chief our military needs during this generational struggle against global terrorism."
McCain has the reputation as an independent-minded maverick[8] and favorite of the media.[9] David Limbaugh said, "McCain is not only not conservative enough; he has also built a reputation as a maverick by stabbing his party in the back -- not in furtherance of conservative principles but by betraying them. McCain delights in sticking it to his colleagues while winning accolades from the mainstream liberal media." [10]
John McCain was a member of the Keating Five, a scandal relating to the Savings and Loan Crisis. The Senate Ethics Committee criticized him for "questionable conduct."
John McCain has cancer (melanoma) and has undergone multiple operations for it.[11] Cancer was an issue that hurt the presidential candidacy of Paul Tsongas in 1992. However, it was not even mentioned in the 2004 presidential campaign, despite the fact that John Kerry was treated for prostate cancer in early 2003.
John McCain is 71 years old, making him one of the oldest candidates to seek the presidency. Several issues relating to McCain's advanced aged and health have been discussed in the media.[12]
Military career
McCain served in the United States Navy from 1958 to 1981. By 1967, McCain was a veteran pilot aboard the USS Forrestal aircraft carrier off the coast of Vietnam. On 29 July 1967, while preparing to take off on a bombing run over North Vietnam a missile accidentally fired from another plane, hitting the fuel tanks on McCain's aircraft and triggering explosions and fire. McCain escaped from his plane by crawling onto the nose of the aircraft and diving on to the ship's deck which was ablaze from burning fuel. His attempt to rescue a fellow pilot whose flight suit was on fire was prevented when McCain was blown over by further explosions. When the fire was contained 24 hours later, 134 men had been killed and hundreds more injured. It was called the worst non-combat-related accident in U.S. naval history.[13]
Three months later McCain was shot down over Hanoi and held as a Prisoner of War for five-and-a-half years.[14]
| “ | On October 26, 1967, during his 23rd air mission, McCain's plane was shot down over the North Vietnamese capital of Hanoi. His captors soon learned he was the son of a high-ranking officer in the U.S. Navy and repeatedly offered him early release, but McCain refused, ... knowing that the North Vietnamese would use his release as a powerful piece of propaganda.
He eventually spent five and a half years in various prison camps, three and a half of those in solitary confinement, and was repeatedly beaten and tortured before he was finally released, along with other American POWs, in March 1973, two months after the Vietnam cease fire went into effect. Though McCain had lost most of his physical strength and flexibility, he was determined to continue serving as a naval aviator. After a painful nine months of rehabilitation, he returned to flying duty, but it soon became clear that his injuries had permanently impaired his ability to advance in the Navy.[15] |
” |
McCain graduated from the National War College in 1974. Upon his retirement from the Navy in 1981, as a Captain, he had been commended with the Silver Star, Legion of Merit, Purple Heart, and Distinguished Flying Cross.[16]
Fundraising in 2007
McCain struggled to raise money for his 2008 presidential campaign, a sign of weakness for a front-runner. "Former Massachusetts Governor Mitt Romney raised $23 million for his presidential campaign in the first three months of [2007], almost doubling the total of top Republican contender John McCain. McCain, an Arizona senator, brought in about $12.5 million in the first quarter, his campaign said. 'We had hoped to do better,' said Terry Nelson, his campaign manager. Former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani said he raised $15 million, including more than $10 million in March alone."[17]
However, for all his money and spending, Rudy Giuliani won only one delegate.
Votes missed
As of August 2007, McCain had missed more votes during the current session of Congress than any Senator other than South Dakota Democrat Tim Johnson, who had suffered a brain hemorrhage that had kept him from Congress. He had missed over 48% of his votes. [18] This is due to the fact that he is running for President, and he has to attend political rallies across the country.
Personal life
McCain was born in the Panama Canal Zone. He was educated in Alexandria, Virginia before receiving his Bachelors of Science from the United States Naval Academy in 1958.[19]
McCain has been married twice. His first marriage, to Carol Shepp, ended in divorce in 1980. His second and current wife is Cindy Lou Hensley.
His son John Sidney IV is a Midshipman at the United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, and his son James is a non-commissioned officer in the United States Marine Corps, who has served in Iraq as part of Operation Iraqi Freedom.
McCain's family
- Wife Cindy
- 4 sons
- Douglas
- Andrew
- John ("Jack") Sidney IV
- James
- 3 daughters
- Sidney
- Meghan
- Bridget
- Parents
- Admiral John Sydney McCain, Jr. (from Indiana)
- Roberta Wright McCain (from Oklahoma).
Books
- Faith of My Fathers (Random House; 1999) ISBN 0-3755-0191-6
- Odysseus in America (Scribner; 2002) ISBN 0-7432-1156-1
- Worth Fighting For: A Memoir (Diane Publ. Co; 2002) ISBN 0-7567-6759-8
- Medal of Honor (Artisan; 2003) ISBN 1-5796-5240-9
- Why Courage Matters: The Way to a Braver Life (Random House; 2004) ISBN 1-4000-6030-3
- Character Is Destiny: Inspiring Stories Every Young Person Should Know and Every Adult Should Remember (Random House; 2005) ISBN 1-4000-6412-0
- Hard Call: Great Decisions and the Extraordinary People Who Made Them (Twelve; 2007) ISBN 0-4466-9911-X
Further reading
- McCain, John My six years of hell: John McCain recalls life as a prisoner of war in Vietnam 8 February 2008 Daily Mail. Accessed 9 February 2008
See Also
External links
- John McCain: Courageous Service - Streaming video documentary hosted at YouTube, including footage of McCain's time as a POW and the Forrestal incident.
- John McCain Biography
- Evangelicals for McCain - Christians, Families and Patriots for John McCain
- McCain's Mom Pops Off
- Presidential Candidate John McCain on the Issues
References
- ↑ Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- ↑ Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- ↑ http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,296973,00.html McCain Identifies Himself as a Baptist
- ↑ McCain clinches GOP nomination; Huckabee bows out 5 March 2008 IndyStar.com
- ↑ John McCain Announces Plans for '08 Presidential Candidacy on 'Late Night With David Letterman', Associated Press, 1 March 2007
- ↑ John McCain at the New York Times
- ↑ Democrats Worst Nightmare Accessed 5 March 2008
- ↑ McCain Fighting to Recapture Maverick Spirit of 2000 Bid, Michael D. Shear, Washington Post, March 15, 2007
- ↑ McCain Mutiny, Max Blumenthal, The Nation, February 21, 2007
- ↑ 'Maverick' and 'Conservative' Aren't Synonyms, David Limbaugh, Human Events, 01/25/2008
- ↑ http://www.riskworld.com/PressRel/2001/01q3/PR01a027.htm
- ↑ http://www.cnn.com/2007/POLITICS/03/18/mccain.ap/index.html?eref=rss_politics
- ↑ The coronation of the ultimate survivor, John McCain 5 March 2008 Daily Mail
- ↑ John McCain at the New York Times
- ↑ John McCain Biography (1936-)
- ↑ Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- ↑ http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601070&sid=aZ7SuEo0wuMM&refer=home
- ↑ Lawrence Journal-World, August 10, 2007
- ↑ John McCain at the New York Times