Difference between revisions of "Holy"

 
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'''Holy''' is a term used to describe something or someone of [[religious]] value or meaning, regarded as [[sacred]] and set apart from common [[secular]] use for respect and veneration, and even for the purpose of [[Mysticism|mystical]] [[inspiration]]. The quality and character of being holy is called '''holiness'''.  
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[[File:John Wesley.jpg|thumbnail|right|300px|[[John Wesley]] was the founder of [[Methodism]].
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<br />
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<br />
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The [[Holiness Movement]] is a [[Christianity|Christian]] movement that emerged chiefly within 19th-century Methodism.]]
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'''Holy''' is a term used to describe something or someone of [[religious]] value or meaning, regarded as [[sacred]] and set apart from common [[secular]] use for respect and veneration, and even for the purpose of provoking, prompting, stimulating [[prayer]] and [[Mysticism|mystical]] [[inspiration]].<ref>[https://www.dictionary.com/browse/sacredness '''Sacredness''' definition (dictionary.com)]</ref> The quality and character of being holy is called '''holiness'''.  
  
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'''Sanctity''' is a [[synonym]] for holiness. Whatever and whoever is made holy is '''sanctified''', and is characterized as having sanctity, holiness.
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[[Sanctification|Sanctity]] is a [[synonym]] for holiness. Whatever and whoever is made holy or is regarded as holy is sanctified, and is characterized as having sanctity/holiness.
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[[Sanctification]] is a [[Christianity|Christian]] [[theological]] concept that refers to the process of becoming holy or [[sacred]], or being set apart for a special [[purpose]] for [[God]]. It is a gift from God that involves becoming more pure, blameless, and separated from sin.
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==Etymology: Synonyms and Antonyms==
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A consideration and study of the [[etymology]] of "holy" together with its synonyms and antonyms is useful in understanding its deeper meaning.
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===[[Strong's|Strong's Concordance]] of the King James Bible===
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Strong's concordance has 611 entries in 544 verses under '''<small>HOLY</small>''' ([[King James Bible]]) <ref>[https://www.blueletterbible.org/search/search.cfm?Criteria=holy&t=KJV&ss=1#s=s_primary_0_1 Holy (blueletterbible.org)]</ref>
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====Hebrew ''qodesh''====
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The Hebrew word is '''קדש''' ''qodesh'' "sacred".<ref>[http://biblehub.com/hebrew/6944 Strong's number 6944. '''קדש''' ''qodesh''; ''sacred, sanctity, consecrated''.]</ref> ''Ruach ha-Qodesh'' is Holy Spirit.
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====Greek ''hagios''====
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The Greek word is '''άγιος''' ''hagios'' "holy"<ref>[http://biblehub.com/greek/40 Strong's number ''40''. '''άγιος''' ''hagios''; ''sacred, pure, blameless'' or ''religious'', (ceremonially) ''consecrated''.]</ref> ''[[Hagia Sophia]]'' is Holy Wisdom.
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====Latin ''sanctus''====
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The Latin word ''sanctus'' for "holy" is in the [[Sanctus]] of the [[Catholic Church|Catholic]] [[Mass (liturgy)|Mass]], drawn from the Old Testament text of Isaiah 6:1-4, and the New Testament text of Revelation 4:8, the biblical basis for the Christian [[hymn]] [[Holy, Holy, Holy|"Holy, holy, holy, Lord God Almighty"]].
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====Old English ''halig''====
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The Old English word is ''halig'', "holy, consecrated, sacred; godly; ecclesiastical," from the Proto-Germanic ''hailaga'', the source also of Old Norse ''heilagr'', Danish ''hellig'', Old Frisian ''helich'' "holy," Old Saxon ''helag'', Middle Dutch ''helich'', Old High German ''heilag'', German ''heilig'', Gothic ''hailags'' "holy"), from Proto-Indoeuropean ''kailo'', "whole, uninjured" (related to "[[health]]"). The primary probable [[secular]] meaning, "that must be preserved whole or intact, that cannot be transgressed or violated," is connected with Old English ''hal'' (related to "health") and Old High German ''heil'' "health, happiness, good luck" (source of the German salutation "Heil'''!'''").<ref>[https://www.etymonline.com/word/Holy holy (adj.) - etymonline.com]</ref>
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===Synonyms: Holy===
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angelic, believing, blessed, chaste, clean, consecrated, dedicated, devoted, devotional, devout, divine, faithful, faultless, glorified, god-fearing, godlike, godly, good, hallowed, humble,
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immaculate, innocent, just, messianic, moral, perfect, pietistic, pious, prayerful, pure, revered, righteous, spiritual, sublime, reverent, sacrosanct, sainted, saint-like, saintly, sanctified, seraphic, spotless, uncorrupt, undefiled, upright, untainted, unworldly, venerable, venerated, virtuous<ref>https://www.thesaurus.com/browse/holy</ref>
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===Antonyms: Unholy===
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bad, corrupt, depraved, dishonest, evil, immoral, imprecise, impure, inaccurate, incomplete, irreligious, irreverent, sacrilegious, sinful, uncertain, unholy, unreliable, unsacred, unvirtuous, vile, wicked<ref>https://www.thesaurus.com/browse/holy</ref>
  
 
==Bible references to holiness==
 
==Bible references to holiness==
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=="Sanctify the Lord God in your hearts"==
 
=="Sanctify the Lord God in your hearts"==
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[[Saint Peter]] commanded Christian believers to sanctify the Lord God:
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[[Saint Peter]] commanded Christian believers to sanctify the Lord God''':'''
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::"'''But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts: and ''be'' ready always to ''give'' an answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the [[hope]] that is in you with meekness and fear'''"<ref>[http://biblehub.com/1_peter/3-15.htm 1 Peter 3:15]</ref>
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::"'''But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts: and ''be'' ready always to ''give'' an answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the [[hope]] that is in you with meekness and fear'''" <ref>[http://biblehub.com/1_peter/3-15.htm 1 Peter 3:15]</ref>
  
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In the literal meaning of the Greek text of this verse, the word '''άγιάσατε''' ''hagiasate''<ref>From [http://biblehub.com/greek/37.htm Strong's number ''37'' '''άγιάζω''' ''hagiazo''] to ''make holy'', i.e. (ceremonially) ''purify'' or ''consecrate;'' (mentally) to ''venerate'':—hallow, be holy, sanctify— ''I make holy, treat as holy, set apart as holy, sanctify, hallow, purify''.</ref> does not mean having the power to consecrate and make God holy (which is absurd and impossible), but rather to personally fulfill the first petition of [[The Lord's Prayer]]:
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In the literal meaning of the Greek text of this verse, the word '''άγιάσατε''' ''hagiasate'' <ref>From [http://biblehub.com/greek/37.htm Strong's number ''37'' '''άγιάζω''' ''hagiazo''] to ''make holy'', i.e. (ceremonially) ''purify'' or ''consecrate;'' (mentally) to ''venerate'':— hallow, be holy, sanctify— ''I make holy, treat as holy, set apart as holy, sanctify, hallow, purify''.</ref> does not mean having the power to consecrate and make God holy (which is absurd and impossible), but rather to personally fulfill the first petition of [[The Lord's Prayer]]''':'''
 
::"'''hallowed be thy name'''".
 
::"'''hallowed be thy name'''".
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To "sanctify" the Lord God is to adore God above all else with unreserved heartfelt reverence and worship. This is the fulfillment of the second of the [[Ten Commandments]]:<ref>"second of the Ten Commandments"—This enumeration "second of the Ten" is according to the Catholic religion which holds that making idols and graven images to worship ([[idolatry]]) is essentially an integral part of the unity of the First Commandment "Thou shalt have no other gods before me." [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Exodus+20%3A3-6&version=RSVCE '''Exodus 20:3-6'''].</ref>
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To "sanctify" the Lord God is to adore God above all else with unreserved heartfelt reverence and worship due to God alone (Latin ''latria'' <ref>[https://www.dictionary.com/browse/latria '''latria''' definition (dictionary.com)]</ref>). This is the fulfillment of the second of the [[Ten Commandments]]''':''' <ref>"second of the Ten Commandments"—This enumeration "second of the Ten" is according to the Catholic religion, which holds that making idols and graven images to worship ([[idolatry]]) is essentially an integral part of the unity of the First Commandment "Thou shalt have no other gods before me." [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Exodus+20%3A3-6&version=RSVCE '''Exodus 20:3-6'''].</ref>
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::"'''Thou shalt not take the name of the L<small>ORD</small> thy God in vain; for the L<small>ORD</small> will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain.'''"<ref>[http://biblehub.com/exodus/20-7.htm Exodus 20:7]</ref>
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::"'''Thou shalt not take the name of the L<small>ORD</small> thy God in vain; for the L<small>ORD</small> will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain.'''" <ref>[http://biblehub.com/exodus/20-7.htm Exodus 20:7]</ref>
  
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As seen in the list of the Bible passages in the preceding section, it is possible for human beings also to "be holy", to "sanctify yourselves", by keeping the commandments of Jesus, by doing what is righteous, as he is righteous, and to regard as sanctified to God all that is holy, including the church, the body of Christ, as the temple of the Holy Spirit, and the [[saint]]s of the Lord who are consecrated to God and are glorified by Him.<ref>[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Peter+1%3A14-17&version=RSVCE 1 Peter 1:14=17] [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Peter+3%3A11&version=RSVCE 2 Peter 3:11]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+John+3%3A7&version=RSVCE 1&nbsp;John 3:7]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Romans+8%3A30&version=RSVCE Romans 8:30]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Corinthians+3%3A16-17&version=RSVCE 1&nbsp;Corinthians 3:16-17]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Ephesians+4%3A11-14&version=RSVCE Ephesians 4:11-14]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+2%3A11&version=RSVCE Hebrews 2:11]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+10%3A12-14&version=RSVCE 10:12-14]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Peter+2%3A4-9&version=RSVCE 1&nbsp;Peter 2:4-9]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+14%3A12-24&version=RSVCE John 14:12-24]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Corinthians+12%3A12-28&version=RSVCE 1&nbsp;Corinthians 12:12-28].</ref>
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As seen in the list of the Bible passages in the preceding section, it is possible for human beings also to "be holy yourselves in all your conduct" <ref>[https://biblehub.com/1_peter/1-15.htm 1 Peter 1:15]</ref>, to "sanctify yourselves" <ref>[http://biblehub.com/joshua/3-5.htm Joshua 3:5]. <br>See [https://biblehub.com/sermons/auth/galbraith/sanctify_yourselves.htm the sermon by William Galbraith "'''Sanctify yourselves'''"] —"''Is it possible for a Christian to sanctify himself? Yes; for man has a part to play in his own sanctification.''"</ref>, by keeping the commandments of Jesus, by doing what is righteous, as he is righteous, and to regard with holy respect and reverential veneration (Latin ''dulia'' <ref>[https://www.dictionary.com/browse/dulia '''dulia''' definition (dictionary.com)]</ref>), as sanctified to God, all that is holy, including the church, the body of Christ, as the temple of the Holy Spirit, and the [[saint]]s of the Lord who are consecrated to God and are glorified by Him.<ref>[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Peter+1%3A14-17&version=RSVCE 1 Peter 1:14-17] [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Peter+3%3A11&version=RSVCE 2 Peter 3:11]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+John+3%3A7&version=RSVCE 1&nbsp;John 3:7]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Romans+8%3A30&version=RSVCE Romans 8:30]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Corinthians+3%3A16-17&version=RSVCE 1&nbsp;Corinthians 3:16-17]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Ephesians+4%3A11-14&version=RSVCE Ephesians 4:11-14]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+2%3A11&version=RSVCE Hebrews 2:11]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+10%3A12-14&version=RSVCE 10:12-14]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Peter+2%3A4-9&version=RSVCE 1&nbsp;Peter 2:4-9]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+14%3A12-24&version=RSVCE John 14:12-24]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Corinthians+12%3A12-28&version=RSVCE 1&nbsp;Corinthians 12:12-28].</ref>
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== Holiness Movement ==
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''See also:'' [[Holiness Movement]]
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The [[Holiness Movement]] among [[United Methodist Church|American Methodists]] in the 1830s-1880s was part of the [[Third Great Awakening]]. The goal of the Holiness Movement was to move beyond the one-time conversion experience that the revivals produced, and reach entire [[sanctify|sanctification]]. A related movement, [[Pentecostalism]] went one step further, seeking what they called a "baptism in the spirit" or "baptism of the the Holy Ghost" that enabled those with this special gift to heal the sick, perform miracles, prophesy, and speak in tongues.<ref>Harrell (1975)</ref>
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== Holy of Holies ==
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''See also:'' [[Holy of Holies]]
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The [[Holy of Holies]] was the term referring to the innermost room of the [[Tabernacle]] and later the Temple.  It was in the [[Holy]] of Holies that [[Yahweh]] dwelt.
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In the sack of [[Jerusalem]] by [[Pompey|Pompey Magnus]], Pompey entered and defiled the site as it was in the [[Second Temple]], as described in Flavius Josephus' account of the battle.
  
 
=="Holy Mary, Mother of God"==
 
=="Holy Mary, Mother of God"==
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==See also==
 
==See also==
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*[[Sacred]]
 
*[[Religion]]
 
*[[Religion]]
 
*[[Taboo]]
 
*[[Taboo]]
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*[[Consecration]]
 
*[[Consecration]]
 
*[[Saint]]
 
*[[Saint]]
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*[[Intercession]]
 
*[[Apostolic Tradition]]
 
*[[Apostolic Tradition]]
 
*[[Theotokos]]
 
*[[Theotokos]]
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*[[Orthodox Mysteries]]
 
*[[Orthodox Mysteries]]
 
*[[Mysticism]]
 
*[[Mysticism]]
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*[[Alchemy]]
 
*[[Bible]]
 
*[[Bible]]
 
*[[Holiness]]
 
*[[Holiness]]
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==External links==
 
==External links==
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*[https://www.wikihow.com/Be-Holy '''How to be Holy''' (12 steps with pictures) - wikiHow.com]
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*[https://www.gotquestions.org/holiness-Bible.html '''What Does the Bible Say About Holiness?''' (gotquestions.org)]
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*[https://carm.org/dictionary-dulia '''Dulia''', by Matt Slick - CARM Christian Apologetics & Research Ministry (carm.org)] —''brief definition statement regarding dulia, hyperdulia, and latria worship, with links to separate brief articles defining each''.
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*[http://www.reformationtheology.com/2006/09/latria_v_dulia_in_roman_cathol.php "'''Latria vs Dulia in Roman Catholicism'''" (reformationtheology.com)] —''Letter to Dr. James White and his response. The site includes responses to the article with abundant comments for and against the distinctions of absolute and relative worship and veneration of what and who is sacred and holy.''
 
*[http://www.catholicapologetics.info/apologetics/general/mary.htm "'''Protestant Reformers on Mary'''" (catholicapologetics.info)]
 
*[http://www.catholicapologetics.info/apologetics/general/mary.htm "'''Protestant Reformers on Mary'''" (catholicapologetics.info)]
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*[http://www.wheaton.edu/isae/defining-evangelicalism/fundamentalism "'''Fundamentalism'''”, Institute for the Study of American Evangelicals (wheaton.edu)]
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*[https://catholicexchange.com/mary-is-venerated-in-the-bible '''Mary is Venerated In The Bible!''', Stephen Beale (catholicexchange.com)] —''The author cites two passages''.
 
*[http://www.ntslibrary.com/PDF%20Books%20II/Torrey%20-%20The%20Fundamentals%201.pdf '''The Fundamentals A Testimony to the Truth''' (1910-1915) <br>—Volume One], [http://www.ntslibrary.com/PDF%20Books%20II/Torrey%20-%20The%20Fundamentals%202.pdf Volume Two], [http://www.ntslibrary.com/PDF%20Books%20II/Torrey%20-%20The%20Fundamentals%203.pdf Volume Three], [http://www.ntslibrary.com/PDF%20Books%20II/Torrey%20-%20The%20Fundamentals%204.pdf Volume Four].
 
*[http://www.ntslibrary.com/PDF%20Books%20II/Torrey%20-%20The%20Fundamentals%201.pdf '''The Fundamentals A Testimony to the Truth''' (1910-1915) <br>—Volume One], [http://www.ntslibrary.com/PDF%20Books%20II/Torrey%20-%20The%20Fundamentals%202.pdf Volume Two], [http://www.ntslibrary.com/PDF%20Books%20II/Torrey%20-%20The%20Fundamentals%203.pdf Volume Three], [http://www.ntslibrary.com/PDF%20Books%20II/Torrey%20-%20The%20Fundamentals%204.pdf Volume Four].
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*[http://www.pravoslavieto.com/docs/eng/Orthodox_Catechism_of_Philaret.htm '''The Longer Catechism of the Orthodox, Catholic, Eastern Church''' (pravoslavieto.com)]
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*[http://archeparchy.ca/wcm-docs/docs/catechism-of-the-catholic-church.pdf '''Catechism of the Catholic Church''' (archeparchy.ca)]
  
 
[[Category:Religion]]
 
[[Category:Religion]]

Latest revision as of 17:14, January 6, 2025

John Wesley was the founder of Methodism.

The Holiness Movement is a Christian movement that emerged chiefly within 19th-century Methodism.

Holy is a term used to describe something or someone of religious value or meaning, regarded as sacred and set apart from common secular use for respect and veneration, and even for the purpose of provoking, prompting, stimulating prayer and mystical inspiration.[1] The quality and character of being holy is called holiness.

Sanctity is a synonym for holiness. Whatever and whoever is made holy or is regarded as holy is sanctified, and is characterized as having sanctity/holiness.

Sanctification is a Christian theological concept that refers to the process of becoming holy or sacred, or being set apart for a special purpose for God. It is a gift from God that involves becoming more pure, blameless, and separated from sin.

Etymology: Synonyms and Antonyms

A consideration and study of the etymology of "holy" together with its synonyms and antonyms is useful in understanding its deeper meaning.

Strong's Concordance of the King James Bible

Strong's concordance has 611 entries in 544 verses under HOLY (King James Bible) [2]

Hebrew qodesh

The Hebrew word is קדש qodesh "sacred".[3] Ruach ha-Qodesh is Holy Spirit.

Greek hagios

The Greek word is άγιος hagios "holy"[4] Hagia Sophia is Holy Wisdom.

Latin sanctus

The Latin word sanctus for "holy" is in the Sanctus of the Catholic Mass, drawn from the Old Testament text of Isaiah 6:1-4, and the New Testament text of Revelation 4:8, the biblical basis for the Christian hymn "Holy, holy, holy, Lord God Almighty".

Old English halig

The Old English word is halig, "holy, consecrated, sacred; godly; ecclesiastical," from the Proto-Germanic hailaga, the source also of Old Norse heilagr, Danish hellig, Old Frisian helich "holy," Old Saxon helag, Middle Dutch helich, Old High German heilag, German heilig, Gothic hailags "holy"), from Proto-Indoeuropean kailo, "whole, uninjured" (related to "health"). The primary probable secular meaning, "that must be preserved whole or intact, that cannot be transgressed or violated," is connected with Old English hal (related to "health") and Old High German heil "health, happiness, good luck" (source of the German salutation "Heil!").[5]

Synonyms: Holy

angelic, believing, blessed, chaste, clean, consecrated, dedicated, devoted, devotional, devout, divine, faithful, faultless, glorified, god-fearing, godlike, godly, good, hallowed, humble, immaculate, innocent, just, messianic, moral, perfect, pietistic, pious, prayerful, pure, revered, righteous, spiritual, sublime, reverent, sacrosanct, sainted, saint-like, saintly, sanctified, seraphic, spotless, uncorrupt, undefiled, upright, untainted, unworldly, venerable, venerated, virtuous[6]

Antonyms: Unholy

bad, corrupt, depraved, dishonest, evil, immoral, imprecise, impure, inaccurate, incomplete, irreligious, irreverent, sacrilegious, sinful, uncertain, unholy, unreliable, unsacred, unvirtuous, vile, wicked[7]

Bible references to holiness

The reality of holiness is found in the Bible doctrine that there are and have been holy people and blameless who have been preserved in holiness:

Old Testament

Exodus 19:6; 22:31
Leviticus 6:18, 27; 11:44-45; 19:2; 20:7, 26; 21:6-8
Numbers 6:5, 8; 16:3, 5, 7
Deuteronomy 7:6; 14:2, 21; 26:19; 28:9
2 Kings 4:9
2 Chronicles 31:18
Ezra 8:28; 9:2
Psalms 18:25-26; 29:2; 31:23; 86:2 (KJV); 89:19 (KJV); 96:9; 97:10
Proverbs 2:8
Isaiah 6:13; 62:12; 63:18
Jeremiah 2:3
Obadiah 17
Zechariah 14:20-21
Malachi 1:11

New Testament

Matthew 5:8
Mark 6:20
Luke 1:6, 70
Acts 3:21; 10:15
Romans 8:29-30; 12:1
1 Corinthians 3:17; 7:14, 34
Ephesians 1:4; 3:5
Colossians 1:22; 3:12
1 Thessalonians 5:23, 26-27
1 Timothy 2:8
Titus 1:8
Hebrews 3:1
1 Peter 1:15-16, 22; 2:4-5, 9; 3:5
2 Peter 1:21; 3:2
Revelation 18:20; 20:6; 22:6, 11

"Sanctify the Lord God in your hearts"

Saint Peter commanded Christian believers to sanctify the Lord God:

"But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts: and be ready always to give an answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the hope that is in you with meekness and fear" [8]

In the literal meaning of the Greek text of this verse, the word άγιάσατε hagiasate [9] does not mean having the power to consecrate and make God holy (which is absurd and impossible), but rather to personally fulfill the first petition of The Lord's Prayer:

"hallowed be thy name".

To "sanctify" the Lord God is to adore God above all else with unreserved heartfelt reverence and worship due to God alone (Latin latria [10]). This is the fulfillment of the second of the Ten Commandments: [11]

"Thou shalt not take the name of the LORD thy God in vain; for the LORD will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain." [12]

As seen in the list of the Bible passages in the preceding section, it is possible for human beings also to "be holy yourselves in all your conduct" [13], to "sanctify yourselves" [14], by keeping the commandments of Jesus, by doing what is righteous, as he is righteous, and to regard with holy respect and reverential veneration (Latin dulia [15]), as sanctified to God, all that is holy, including the church, the body of Christ, as the temple of the Holy Spirit, and the saints of the Lord who are consecrated to God and are glorified by Him.[16]

Holiness Movement

See also: Holiness Movement

The Holiness Movement among American Methodists in the 1830s-1880s was part of the Third Great Awakening. The goal of the Holiness Movement was to move beyond the one-time conversion experience that the revivals produced, and reach entire sanctification. A related movement, Pentecostalism went one step further, seeking what they called a "baptism in the spirit" or "baptism of the the Holy Ghost" that enabled those with this special gift to heal the sick, perform miracles, prophesy, and speak in tongues.[17]

Holy of Holies

See also: Holy of Holies

The Holy of Holies was the term referring to the innermost room of the Tabernacle and later the Temple. It was in the Holy of Holies that Yahweh dwelt.

In the sack of Jerusalem by Pompey Magnus, Pompey entered and defiled the site as it was in the Second Temple, as described in Flavius Josephus' account of the battle.

"Holy Mary, Mother of God"

The Incarnation of God

On the basis of these texts and the doctrine of the Ecumenical councils that Jesus is God the Son and remains God Incarnate from the moment of his conception in the womb of Mary his true mother, the Person of Jesus is by that fact according to nature henceforth and always her own Son. He who exists before her and created her, by entering her womb and becoming incarnate (John 1:14), causes her to be ipso facto "by that fact" His own mother. This is a unique privilege bestowed on no other human being.

Christian doctrine: Orthodox, Catholic, Anglican, Protestant

On the basis of these texts and the doctrine of the Ecumenical councils, Orthodox, Catholics, Anglicans and Lutherans say without hesitation, "Holy Mary mother of God". The Protestant Reformers, Luther, Calvin and Zwingli did not hesitate to use such language in speaking of Mary the mother of Jesus.

Fundamentalism

Fundamentalists firmly proclaim that God alone is holy. No one else and nothing else is or can be holy but God alone. Regarding anything or anyone else as holy is idolatry. The Bible is holy because it is the Word of God.

See also

References

  1. ↑ Sacredness definition (dictionary.com)
  2. ↑ Holy (blueletterbible.org)
  3. ↑ Strong's number 6944. קדש qodesh; sacred, sanctity, consecrated.
  4. ↑ Strong's number 40. άγιος hagios; sacred, pure, blameless or religious, (ceremonially) consecrated.
  5. ↑ holy (adj.) - etymonline.com
  6. ↑ https://www.thesaurus.com/browse/holy
  7. ↑ https://www.thesaurus.com/browse/holy
  8. ↑ 1 Peter 3:15
  9. ↑ From Strong's number 37 άγιάζω hagiazo to make holy, i.e. (ceremonially) purify or consecrate; (mentally) to venerate:— hallow, be holy, sanctify— I make holy, treat as holy, set apart as holy, sanctify, hallow, purify.
  10. ↑ latria definition (dictionary.com)
  11. ↑ "second of the Ten Commandments"—This enumeration "second of the Ten" is according to the Catholic religion, which holds that making idols and graven images to worship (idolatry) is essentially an integral part of the unity of the First Commandment "Thou shalt have no other gods before me." Exodus 20:3-6.
  12. ↑ Exodus 20:7
  13. ↑ 1 Peter 1:15
  14. ↑ Joshua 3:5.
    See the sermon by William Galbraith "Sanctify yourselves" —"Is it possible for a Christian to sanctify himself? Yes; for man has a part to play in his own sanctification."
  15. ↑ dulia definition (dictionary.com)
  16. ↑ 1 Peter 1:14-17 2 Peter 3:11; 1 John 3:7; Romans 8:30; 1 Corinthians 3:16-17; Ephesians 4:11-14; Hebrews 2:11; 10:12-14; 1 Peter 2:4-9; John 14:12-24; 1 Corinthians 12:12-28.
  17. ↑ Harrell (1975)

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