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[[File:Trump Peace Plan 2020 Israel-Palestine.jpg|300px|thumbnail|Trump Peace Plan for Israel & Palestine (2020) involving a two-state solution.<ref>[https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/peacetoprosperity/ Peace to Prosperity]</ref>]]
[[File:UN Partition Plan 1947.gif|250px|thumbnail|1947 UN Partition Plan, rejected by the Arab States.]]
[[File:UN Partition Plan 1947.gif|250px|thumbnail|1947 UN Partition Plan, rejected by the Arab States.]]
The '''two-state solution''' is the hypothesis of agreement that is being discussed by the key actors in the [[Arab-Israeli conflict]]. According to this hypothesis, the solution to the now historic war would lie in the creation of two separate states in the western part of territory of the [[Mandate of Palestine|British Mandate of Palestine]], one [[Israel|Jewish]] and the other [[State of Palestine|Arab]]. In that proposal, Arabs residing in the [[West Bank]] or [[Gaza Strip]] would be given citizenship of the new Palestinian state, which would also be offered to Palestinian refugees; as for Arabs residing in Israel, they would be given the opportunity to choose which citizenship to have: Israeli or Palestinian.
The '''two-state solution''' is the hypothesis of agreement that is being discussed by the key actors in the [[Arab-Israeli conflict]]. According to this hypothesis, the solution to the now historic war would lie in the creation of two separate states in the western part of territory of the [[Mandate of Palestine|British Mandate of Palestine]], one [[Israel|Jewish]] and the other [[State of Palestine|Arab]]. In that proposal, Arabs residing in the [[West Bank]] or [[Gaza Strip]] would be given citizenship of the new Palestinian state, which would also be offered to Palestinian refugees; as for Arabs residing in Israel, they would be given the opportunity to choose which citizenship to have: Israeli or Palestinian.
[[Russia]], [[China]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://apnews.com/article/china-middle-east-envoy-israel-gaza-c08587a566ff38fec882118a0e117c3a|title=China and Russia plan to work together for a two-state solution for Israel and the Palestinians|publisher=AP|date=October 20, 2023}}</ref> and [[Ukraine]]<ref>[https://mfa.gov.ua/en/news/zayava-mzs-ukrayini-shchodo-zhertv-u-likarni-al-agli-v-sektori-gaza]</ref> support the two-state solution.
[[Russia]], [[China]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://apnews.com/article/china-middle-east-envoy-israel-gaza-c08587a566ff38fec882118a0e117c3a|title=China and Russia plan to work together for a two-state solution for Israel and the Palestinians|publisher=AP|date=October 20, 2023}}</ref> and [[Ukraine]]<ref>[https://mfa.gov.ua/en/news/zayava-mzs-ukrayini-shchodo-zhertv-u-likarni-al-agli-v-sektori-gaza]</ref> support the two-state solution.
==Trump Peace Plan (2020)==
In 2020 [[President Trump]] proposed a plan involving the establishment of new frontiers between Israel & Palestine and the mutual recognition of the countries.
The January 2020 American peace plan for the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, sometimes called the Trump plan, is a set of political and economic proposals presented on January 28, 2020 by the President of the United States Donald Trump as the path to peace between Israelis and Palestinians and a basis for negotiations in the peace process.
The plan proposes a fifty billion dollar international effort to enable the development and definitive establishment of the Palestinian state, when the Israelis would retain Jerusalem as their indivisible capital, with the Palestinians establishing theirs on a fraction of East Jerusalem.
The Israelis would keep the Israeli settlements in the West Bank but the Palestinian territory would remain equivalent in size to that of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip before the Six-Day War, through additions of territory from the Negev Desert for purposes economic and residential.
==Opposition==
==Opposition==