Hannibal Hamlin

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Hannibal Hamlin
Hannibal hamlin.jpg
15th Vice President of the United States
From: March 4, 1861 – March 4, 1865
President Abraham Lincoln
Predecessor John C. Breckinridge
Successor Andrew Johnson
Former U.S. Senator from Maine
From: March 4, 1869 – March 3, 1881
Predecessor Lot M. Morrill
Successor Eugene Hale
Former U.S. Senator from Maine
From: March 4, 1857 – January 17, 1861
Predecessor Amos Norse
Successor Lot M. Morill
Former U.S. Senator from Maine
From: June 8, 1848 – January 7, 1857
Predecessor Wyman B. S. Moor
Successor Amos Nourse
Former U.S. Representative from Maine's 6th Congressional District
From: March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1847
Predecessor Alfred Marshall
Successor James S. Wiley
Information
Party Democrat (before 1856)
Republican (since 1856)
Spouse(s) Ellen Vesta Emery Hamlin
Religion Unitarian

Hannibal Hamlin (August 27, 1809 – July 4, 1891) was Abraham Lincoln's first vice president. Abraham Lincoln later rejected him as a VP pick because he wanted a southerner as his running mate for the 1864 election.[1] Hamlin was also a governor and United States Senator from Maine.[2]

Political career

U.S. Senate, 1848–57

Hamlin ran for U.S. Senate in 1941 as a Jacksonian Democrat, though lost massively.[3] Although a member of the Democratic Party during this period, he was largely a nominal figure, as he consistently opposed slavery. He was appointed to the Senate in 1848, and won re-election in 1850.[4]

Short gubernatorial tenure, 1857

In 1956, Hamlin ran for Governor of Maine and easily won by over twenty percentage points.[5] During the election cycle, Hamlin switched party allegiance to join the newly-formed Republican Party which represented abolitionists like himself.[2]

Although he took the seat, Hamlin resigned from being Governor of Maine less than a month afterwards to return to the Senate.[2]

Death

Hamlin died in early July 1891. The funeral was described by The New York Times as the largest:[6]

...ever witnessed in Maine.

References

  1. Fandex, Workman Publishing, 2002.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Gov. Hannibal Hamlin. National Governors Association. Retrieved August 20, 2021.
  3. ME US Senate Race - Jan 28, 1841. Our Campaigns. Retrieved August 20, 2021.
  4. ME US Senate Race - Nov 03, 1950. Our Campaigns. Retrieved August 20, 2021.
  5. ME Governor Race - Sep 08, 1956. Our Campaigns. Retrieved August 20, 2021.
  6. July 9, 1891. HANNIBAL HAMLIN BURIED.; THE LARGEST FUNERAL EVER WITNESSED IN MAINE.. The New York Times. Archived version available here. Retrieved August 20, 2021.