Difference between revisions of "Asia"

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[[Image:Asia ref04.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Shaded relief of Asia]]
 
[[Image:Asia ref04.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Shaded relief of Asia]]
 
'''Asia''' is the largest continent on earth.  It stretches from its boundary with [[Europe]] at the Ural Mountains in the west to the [[Pacific Ocean]] in the east.  It also reaches from [[Africa]] and [[Oceania]] to the south all the way to the [[Arctic Ocean]] in the north.
 
'''Asia''' is the largest continent on earth.  It stretches from its boundary with [[Europe]] at the Ural Mountains in the west to the [[Pacific Ocean]] in the east.  It also reaches from [[Africa]] and [[Oceania]] to the south all the way to the [[Arctic Ocean]] in the north.
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== Asian century ==
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''See also:'' [[Asian Century]]
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The [[Asian Century]] is the projected 21st-century dominance of Asian politics and culture by social scientists, based on current demographic and economic trends persisting. The characterization of the 21st century being an Asian Century parallels the 20th century seen as the American Century, and the 19th century as the British Century.
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A 2011 study conducted by the Asian Development Bank estimates that an additional 3 billion Asians could enjoy living standards similar to those in Europe today, and the region could produce over half of global economic output by the middle of this century. It did warn, however, that the Asian Century is not cast in stone and it is merely a projection based on current trends.<ref>"[http://www.adb.org/publications/asia-2050-realizing-asian-century Asia 2050: Realizing the Asian Century | Asian Development Bank]". Adb.org. 2012-03-26. Retrieved 2012-07-28.</ref>
  
 
==Land==
 
==Land==
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===Flora===
 
===Flora===
 
===Fauna===
 
===Fauna===
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Animals found in Asia and associated with the region include:
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[[Panda]] Bears: A black and white bear species native to [[China]], which is famous for primarily subsisting on [[bamboo]] shoots.
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[[Tigers]]: Including the famous Bengal variety found in on the Indian sub-continant and the white colored [[Siberian Tiger]].
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[[Indian Elephants]]: A (comparatived to [[African Elephants]]) smaller species of [[Elephant]] found throughout Southern Asia and traditionally used for transportation and warfare.
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[[Monkeys]] The continent is home to several species of monkey including [[Hanuman langur]]s in India and [[Japanese Macaques]], known to enjoy bathing in [[hotsprings]].
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[[Tanuki]] A canid species native to [[Japan]] which bears superficial resemblances to the [[racoon]]
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===Resources===
 
===Resources===
 
===Arable land===
 
===Arable land===
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==People==
 
==People==
 
===Ethnic groups===
 
===Ethnic groups===
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Ethnic groups of Asia include but are not limited to [[Ainu]], [[Arabs]], [[Dravidians]], [[Han]], [[Hmong]], [[Karen]], [[Kurds]], [[Japanese]], [[Korean]] and [[Taiwanese aborigines]].
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===Languages===
 
===Languages===
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In Asia a variety of languages can be found including but not limited to the
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[[Arabic language]], [[Hebrew]], [[Hindi]], [[Japanese language]], [[Korean language]], [[Mandarin Chinese]], [[Mongolian language]], [[Tagalog]], and the [[Turkish language]].
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===Religion===
 
===Religion===
 
[[Image:Asian.gif|right|200px]]
 
[[Image:Asian.gif|right|200px]]
Asian religion is shaped by four major influences:
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Asian religion is shaped by five major influences:
 
*[[Chinese]]
 
*[[Chinese]]
 
*[[Indian]]
 
*[[Indian]]
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*[[Islam]]ic
 
*[[Islam]]ic
 
*[[Judaism|Judaic]]
 
*[[Judaism|Judaic]]
The Chinese influence is in eastern Asia and it is primarily the source of [[Confucianism]] and [[Taoism]].  The Indian influence is primarily through [[Hinduism]], [[Jainism]] and [[Buddhism]], which has spread more to other countries than Hinduism has.  [[Islam]] remains the dominant religion in southwest Asia, and also eastern and northern Africa. The [[Russian Orthodox Church]] has an influence in the Russian western parts of [[Siberia]].
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The Chinese influence is in eastern Asia and it is primarily the source of [[Confucianism]] and [[Taoism]].  The Indian influence is primarily through [[Hinduism]], [[Jainism]], [[Sikhism]] and [[Buddhism]], which has spread more to other countries than Hinduism has.  [[Islam]] remains the dominant religion in southwest Asia, and also eastern and northern Africa. The [[Russian Orthodox Church]] has an influence in the Russian western parts of [[Siberia]]. Judaism is mainly concentrated in [[Israel]], but can also be found in [[Japan]], [[China]], and [[Religion in India#Judaism in India|India]]. Other Asian religions include, [[Bahai]], [[Cao Dai]], [[Juche]], [[Shinto]], [[Tenrikyo]] and [[Zoroastrianism]]. A majority of people worldwide follow an Asian religion.
Judaism is mainly concentrated in [[Israel]], but can also be found in [[Japan]], [[China]], and [[India|Religion in India]]
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==== Decline of Asian atheism ====
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''See also:'' [[Asian atheism]] and [[Growth of Christianity in China]]
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The current [[Atheist Population|atheist population]] mostly resides in East Asia (particularly China) and in [[secular Europe]]/Australia among whites.<ref>[https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2013/05/23/a-surprising-map-of-where-the-worlds-atheists-live/ A surprising map of where the world’s atheists live], By Max Fisher and Caitlin Dewey, ''Washington Post'', May 23, 2013</ref> See also: [[Western atheism and race]]
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According to the global news website ''Quartz'':
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{{cquote|[[Atheists]], agnostics, and other [[Nones|religious non-affiliates]] are a dying breed in Asia. According to a [http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol32/27/32-27.pdf Pew Research Center study] released last week, Asia’s shrinking pool of men and women who don’t identify with any religion are driving a drop in the proportion of “religious nones” in the world.
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The percentage of the unaffiliated in Asia Pacific—home to about 76% of the world’s unaffiliated—will fall to 17% in 2050 from 21%, Pew estimates. ...this drop in Asia and the growth of religious communities elsewhere will mean the unaffiliated will make up only 13% of the world’s population in 2050, down from 16% in 2010.<ref>[http://qz.com/377065/across-the-asia-pacific-the-population-of-atheists-and-agnostics-is-shrinking/ Across the Asia Pacific, the population of atheists and agnostics is shrinking]</ref>}}
  
 
===Education===
 
===Education===
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== History ==
 
== History ==
  
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==Countries==
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*[[Afghanistan]]
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*[[Bangladesh]]
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*[[Brunei]]
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*[[Bhutan]]
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*[[Burma]] (Myanmar)
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*[[Bahrain]]
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*[[China]]
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*[[Cambodia]]
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*[[East Timor]]
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*[[Indonesia]]
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*[[India]]
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*[[Iran]]
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*[[Iraq]]
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*[[Japan]]
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*[[Jordan]]
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*[[Kyrgyzstan]]
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*[[Laos]]
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*[[Lebanon]]
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*[[Maldives]]
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*[[Malaysia]]
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*[[Mongolia]]
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*[[Nepal]]
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*[[North Korea]] (DPRK)
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*[[Pakistan]]
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*[[Palestine]] (Gaza+West Bank)
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*[[Philippines]]
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*[[Qatar]]
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*[[Saudi Arabia]]
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*[[Syria]]
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*[[Sri Lanka]]
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*[[South Korea]]
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*[[Singapore]]
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*[[Tajikistan]]
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*[[Turkmenistan]]
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*[[Thailand]]
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*[[Taiwan]] (Formosa)
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*[[UAE]] (United Arab Emirates)
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*[[Uzbekistan]]
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*[[Yemen]]
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== See also ==
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*[[People of the world gallery]]
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*[[Asian painting]]
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*[[Seas in art]]
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==References==
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{{Reflist}}
  
 
== External links ==
 
== External links ==

Latest revision as of 07:19, September 9, 2018

Political boundaries of Asia
Shaded relief of Asia

Asia is the largest continent on earth. It stretches from its boundary with Europe at the Ural Mountains in the west to the Pacific Ocean in the east. It also reaches from Africa and Oceania to the south all the way to the Arctic Ocean in the north.

Asian century

See also: Asian Century

The Asian Century is the projected 21st-century dominance of Asian politics and culture by social scientists, based on current demographic and economic trends persisting. The characterization of the 21st century being an Asian Century parallels the 20th century seen as the American Century, and the 19th century as the British Century.

A 2011 study conducted by the Asian Development Bank estimates that an additional 3 billion Asians could enjoy living standards similar to those in Europe today, and the region could produce over half of global economic output by the middle of this century. It did warn, however, that the Asian Century is not cast in stone and it is merely a projection based on current trends.[1]

Land

Topography

Climate

Varied, as it is in fact a rather large place. Ranges from jungles in the mid-east, ice and snow in the north and near desert in the south.

Drainage

Flora

Fauna

Animals found in Asia and associated with the region include:

Panda Bears: A black and white bear species native to China, which is famous for primarily subsisting on bamboo shoots.

Tigers: Including the famous Bengal variety found in on the Indian sub-continant and the white colored Siberian Tiger.

Indian Elephants: A (comparatived to African Elephants) smaller species of Elephant found throughout Southern Asia and traditionally used for transportation and warfare.

Monkeys The continent is home to several species of monkey including Hanuman langurs in India and Japanese Macaques, known to enjoy bathing in hotsprings.

Tanuki A canid species native to Japan which bears superficial resemblances to the racoon

Resources

Arable land

People

Ethnic groups

Ethnic groups of Asia include but are not limited to Ainu, Arabs, Dravidians, Han, Hmong, Karen, Kurds, Japanese, Korean and Taiwanese aborigines.

Languages

In Asia a variety of languages can be found including but not limited to the Arabic language, Hebrew, Hindi, Japanese language, Korean language, Mandarin Chinese, Mongolian language, Tagalog, and the Turkish language.

Religion

Asian.gif

Asian religion is shaped by five major influences:

The Chinese influence is in eastern Asia and it is primarily the source of Confucianism and Taoism. The Indian influence is primarily through Hinduism, Jainism, Sikhism and Buddhism, which has spread more to other countries than Hinduism has. Islam remains the dominant religion in southwest Asia, and also eastern and northern Africa. The Russian Orthodox Church has an influence in the Russian western parts of Siberia. Judaism is mainly concentrated in Israel, but can also be found in Japan, China, and India. Other Asian religions include, Bahai, Cao Dai, Juche, Shinto, Tenrikyo and Zoroastrianism. A majority of people worldwide follow an Asian religion.

Decline of Asian atheism

See also: Asian atheism and Growth of Christianity in China

The current atheist population mostly resides in East Asia (particularly China) and in secular Europe/Australia among whites.[2] See also: Western atheism and race

According to the global news website Quartz:

Atheists, agnostics, and other religious non-affiliates are a dying breed in Asia. According to a Pew Research Center study released last week, Asia’s shrinking pool of men and women who don’t identify with any religion are driving a drop in the proportion of “religious nones” in the world.

The percentage of the unaffiliated in Asia Pacific—home to about 76% of the world’s unaffiliated—will fall to 17% in 2050 from 21%, Pew estimates. ...this drop in Asia and the growth of religious communities elsewhere will mean the unaffiliated will make up only 13% of the world’s population in 2050, down from 16% in 2010.[3]

Education

Health

Demography

Economy and Commerce

Industry

Agriculture

Forestry

Fishing

Transportation

Trade

History

Countries

See also

References

External links