Difference between revisions of "Kentucky"

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|capital=Frankfort
 
|capital=Frankfort
 
|language=English
 
|language=English
|governor=Steve Beshear
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|governor=Matt Bevin
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|gparty=Republican
 
|senator2=Rand Paul  
 
|senator2=Rand Paul  
 
|s2party=Republican
 
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==Sports==
 
==Sports==
Kentucky is best-known for its men's college [[basketball]] teams, most notably the [[University of Kentucky]] Wildcats and [[University of Louisville]] Cardinals. The University of Kentucky (UK) traditionally has been the dominant of the two, having won seven NCAA titles. According to Sagarin ratings, the 1996 UK team is the highest-ranked college basketball team in NCAA history. Many UK basketball players have gone on to play in the NBA. The UK basketball team has recently lost its dominance, and the in-state rivalry between the two universities has become less one-sided.
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Kentucky is best known for its men's college [[basketball]] teams, most notably the [[University of Kentucky]] Wildcats and [[University of Louisville]] Cardinals. The University of Kentucky (UK) traditionally has been the dominant of the two, having won seven NCAA titles. According to Sagarin ratings, the 1996 UK team is the highest-ranked college basketball team in NCAA history. Many UK basketball players have gone on to play in the NBA. The UK basketball team has recently lost its dominance, and the in-state rivalry between the two universities has become less one-sided.
  
 
[[Football]] has become increasingly associated with Kentucky as well, due to the [[University of Louisville]]'s team's growth under the coaching of Bobby Petrino. In 2007, the Cardinals competed in and won at the [[Orange Bowl]]. During the 2007 football season, the University of Kentucky has been extremely successful compared to the past, having beaten several ranked teams, including Louisville and #1 (at the time) LSU.
 
[[Football]] has become increasingly associated with Kentucky as well, due to the [[University of Louisville]]'s team's growth under the coaching of Bobby Petrino. In 2007, the Cardinals competed in and won at the [[Orange Bowl]]. During the 2007 football season, the University of Kentucky has been extremely successful compared to the past, having beaten several ranked teams, including Louisville and #1 (at the time) LSU.
  
 
==Politics==
 
==Politics==
Kentucky is generally considered a [[conservative]] state. Republicans [[Mitch McConnell]] and [[Rand Paul]] are their U.S. [[Senators]]. Senator McConnell is [[Minority Leader of the Senate]]. McConnell's wife, [[Elaine Chao]], was [[United States]] [[Secretary of Labor]] under President [[George W. Bush]]. However, Democrat [[Steve Beshear]] is the current Governor. Since World War II, Kentucky has elected only two Republican governors, [[Louie B. Nunn]], the chief executive from 1967 to 1971, and [[Ernie Fletcher]], who served from 2003 to 2007, until he was unseated by Beshear. Beshear handily won reelection in 2011 over the challenged waged by the Republican State Senate President David L. Williams.
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Kentucky is generally considered a [[conservative]] state. Republicans [[Mitch McConnell]] and [[Rand Paul]] are their U.S. [[Senators]]. Senator McConnell is [[Majority Leader of the Senate]]. McConnell's wife, [[Elaine Chao]], was [[United States]] [[Secretary of Labor]] under President [[George W. Bush]]. The current governor of Kentucky is [[Tea Party Movement|Tea Party]] Republican [[Matt Bevin]], the third Republican governor since World War II to be elected with [[Louie B. Nunn]], the chief executive from 1967 to 1971, and [[Ernie Fletcher]], who served from 2003 to 2007, being elected before.
  
Kentucky is allowed to seat six representatives in the [[U.S. House of Representatives]], and these seats are held by Republicans Ed Whitfield, Brett Guthrie, Geoff Davis, and Hal Rogers, and Democrats John Yarmuth and Ben Chandler, a grandson of the late baseball commissioner and Democratic Governor [[Happy Chandler]].  
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Kentucky is allowed to seat six representatives in the [[U.S. House of Representatives]], and these seats are held by Republicans Ed Whitfield, Brett Guthrie, Thomas Massie, Andy Barr, and Hal Rogers, and Democrat John Yarmuth.  
  
The Kentucky State Senate has 22 Republicans, 15 Democrats, and one Independent. The Kentucky House, however, has 59 Democrats and 41 Republicans.
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The Kentucky State Senate has 27 Republicans, and 11 Democrats. In the 2016 elections, the Republicans made massive gains in the State House, gaining a supermajority and holding the chamber for the first time since 1921.<ref name="Loftus">Loftus, Tom (November 9, 2016). [http://www.courier-journal.com/story/news/politics/elections/kentucky/2016/11/08/control-kentucky-house-up-grabs/93344114/ GOP takes Ky House in historic shift]. ''Courier-Journal''. Retrieved November 9, 2016.</ref> The Kentucky State House was the last state legislature in the South to not have a Republican majority, and GOP trifecta in the state will allow conservative legislation to be passed.<ref name="Loftus"/><ref>Brammer, Jack & Blackford, Linda (November 8, 2016). [http://www.kentucky.com/news/politics-government/article113464563.html Republicans take the Kentucky House after 95 years of Democratic control]. ''Lexington Herald-Leader''. Retrieved November 9, 2016.</ref>
  
 
==Elected Official==
 
==Elected Official==
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*Rep. [[Brett Guthrie]] [R, KY-02]
 
*Rep. [[Brett Guthrie]] [R, KY-02]
 
*Rep. [[John Yarmuth]] [D, KY-03]
 
*Rep. [[John Yarmuth]] [D, KY-03]
*Rep. [[Geoff Davis]] [R, KY-04]
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*Rep. [[Thomas Massie]] [R, KY-04]
 
*Rep. [[Hal Rogers]] [R, KY-05]
 
*Rep. [[Hal Rogers]] [R, KY-05]
*Rep. [[Ben Chandler]] [D, KY-06]
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*Rep. [[Andy Barr]] [R, KY-06]
  
 
===Statewide===
 
===Statewide===
*Governor [[Steve Beshear]] (D)
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*Governor [[Matt Bevin]] (R)
*Lt. Governor [[Jerry Abramson]] (D)
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*Lt. Governor [[Jenean Hampton]] (R)
*Attorney General [[Jack Conway]] (D)
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*Attorney General [[Andy Beshear]] (D)
 
*Secretary of State Alison Lundergan Grimes (D)
 
*Secretary of State Alison Lundergan Grimes (D)
*Agriculture Commissioner James R. Comer (R)
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*Agriculture Commissioner Ryan Quarles (R)
*State Treasurer [[Todd Hollenbach]] (D)
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*State Treasurer [[Allison Ball]] (R)
 +
*State Auditor [[Mike Harmon]] (R)
  
 
[[Image:Ky outline.jpg|right|300px]]
 
[[Image:Ky outline.jpg|right|300px]]

Revision as of 03:42, November 10, 2016

Kentucky
Capital Frankfort
Nickname The Bluegrass State
Official Language English
Governor Matt Bevin, R
Senator Mitch McConnell, R
(202) 224-2541
Contact
Senator Rand Paul, R
(202) 224-4343
Contact
Ratification of Constitution/or statehood June 1, 1792 (15th)
Flag of Kentucky Motto:
  1. "United We Stand, Divided We Fall"
  2. "Deo gratiam habeamus" (Let us be grateful to God)

Kentucky, the Bluegrass State, entered the Union in 1792, making it the fifteenth state. Kentucky's capital is Frankfort, and the largest city is Louisville, with a Metro population surpassing 1,000,000. Kentucky is famous for many things, including the Kentucky Derby, bourbon, Kentucky Fried Chicken, coal, bluegrass music, boxing great Muhammad Ali, and the basketball program at the University of Kentucky.

History

Kentucky was founded as a county of the state of Virginia in 1776. Kentucky County was divided into three counties in 1780, and the three became a state in their own right in 1792. Kentucky was the fifteenth state to enter the Union, after Vermont the previous year. During the Civil War, Kentucky's government remained loyal to the Union, though a Confederate government based itself in Bowling Green, in the south of the state. The state was invaded in September 1861, and its capital, Frankfort, was captured by Confederate forces in 1862, the only Union capital to fall into Confederate hands during the war.[1]

Sports

Kentucky is best known for its men's college basketball teams, most notably the University of Kentucky Wildcats and University of Louisville Cardinals. The University of Kentucky (UK) traditionally has been the dominant of the two, having won seven NCAA titles. According to Sagarin ratings, the 1996 UK team is the highest-ranked college basketball team in NCAA history. Many UK basketball players have gone on to play in the NBA. The UK basketball team has recently lost its dominance, and the in-state rivalry between the two universities has become less one-sided.

Football has become increasingly associated with Kentucky as well, due to the University of Louisville's team's growth under the coaching of Bobby Petrino. In 2007, the Cardinals competed in and won at the Orange Bowl. During the 2007 football season, the University of Kentucky has been extremely successful compared to the past, having beaten several ranked teams, including Louisville and #1 (at the time) LSU.

Politics

Kentucky is generally considered a conservative state. Republicans Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul are their U.S. Senators. Senator McConnell is Majority Leader of the Senate. McConnell's wife, Elaine Chao, was United States Secretary of Labor under President George W. Bush. The current governor of Kentucky is Tea Party Republican Matt Bevin, the third Republican governor since World War II to be elected with Louie B. Nunn, the chief executive from 1967 to 1971, and Ernie Fletcher, who served from 2003 to 2007, being elected before.

Kentucky is allowed to seat six representatives in the U.S. House of Representatives, and these seats are held by Republicans Ed Whitfield, Brett Guthrie, Thomas Massie, Andy Barr, and Hal Rogers, and Democrat John Yarmuth.

The Kentucky State Senate has 27 Republicans, and 11 Democrats. In the 2016 elections, the Republicans made massive gains in the State House, gaining a supermajority and holding the chamber for the first time since 1921.[2] The Kentucky State House was the last state legislature in the South to not have a Republican majority, and GOP trifecta in the state will allow conservative legislation to be passed.[2][3]

Elected Official

Federal

Statewide

Ky outline.jpg

Geography

Kentucky borders several other states: to the north Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois, to the south Tennessee, to the east Virginia and West Virginia, and to the west Missouri. The Ohio River makes up the northern border of Kentucky.

References

  1. http://www.visitkentuckyusa.com/about-kentucky/kentucky-facts.asp
  2. 2.0 2.1 Loftus, Tom (November 9, 2016). GOP takes Ky House in historic shift. Courier-Journal. Retrieved November 9, 2016.
  3. Brammer, Jack & Blackford, Linda (November 8, 2016). Republicans take the Kentucky House after 95 years of Democratic control. Lexington Herald-Leader. Retrieved November 9, 2016.