Emotional intelligence and achievement
Emotional intelligence (EI) "refers to the ability to perceive, control and evaluate emotions."[2]
The five components of emotional intelligence are: self-awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skills.[3]
Achievement orientation is having a strong inclination and attitude towards the development and validation of one's ability to achieve. A person who exhibits a high achievement orientation is passionate about achieving their goals, life purpose, developing their skills and their overall success in life. Having strong motivation is a prerequisite for having an achievement orientation. It often also involves having a strong set of leadership skills rather than following others.[4]
Factors that are conducive to an achievement orientation are: a desire to meet or exceed a standard of excellence; meeting key performance indicators; self-control; welcoming the feedback of others; a strong desire to continually improve one's performance; interpersonal skills; teamwork skills; risk management skills, and understanding the context of a given situation relative to factors such as an organization's mission and goals, prioritization, and other important factors.[5][6][7]
Although achievement involves several factors, "Research consistently shows a strong positive correlation between achievement orientation and success, meaning individuals with a high achievement orientation tend to be more likely to attain their goals and experience significant success in various aspects of life, including career, academics, and personal endeavors; this is because they are driven by a strong desire to excel, set high standards for themselves, and persevere through challenges to reach their full potential."[8] However, excess focus on achievement goal orientation can lead to burnout and a more balanced approach to life can prevent this.[9][10]
Achievement orientation "in the context of success studies refers to an individual's psychological tendency to strive for accomplishment, excel in tasks, and set high standards for themselves, often driven by a desire to demonstrate competence and achieve success in various areas of life; essentially, it's the mindset of actively seeking out challenges and striving to achieve goals, rather than simply being satisfied with mediocrity."[11]
Emotional intelligence and achievement
Video: Charles A. Garfield and Peak Performance (1985) by Charles A. Garfield (Related to insights gathered from the Apollo 11 mission)
See also: Achievement and Achievement orientation and Stress management and Self-regulation and Emotion and Empathy and Social intelligence and Interpersonal skills and Peak performance and Mental toughness and Psychological resilience and Antifragility and Comfort zone and Growth mindset and Motivation and Self-motivation and Decision making
"Research indicates a strong positive correlation between emotional intelligence (EI) and achievement, suggesting that individuals with high EI tend to perform better academically and professionally due to their ability to manage their emotions, understand others, and navigate challenging situations effectively, leading to increased motivation, resilience, and better decision-making skills."[12]
As far as emotional intelligence and sales performance, according to HR.com: "Hay Group states one study of 44 Fortune 500 companies found that salespeople with high EQ produced twice the revenue of those with average or below average scores. In another study, technical programmers demonstrating the top 10 percent of emotional intelligence competency were developing software three times faster than those with lower competency."[13]
In one company, sales reps that received EQ training outsold the control group by an average of 12%, equating to over $55,000 each.[14]
Articles:
- IQ vs EQ for Career Success by Diane A. Safer, PhD, International Honor Society in Psychology
- Why Even Smart People Fail. Lack of achievement drive and emotional intelligence
- Lack of Emotional Intelligence and the Impact on Team Performance (5 Key Areas)
Journal articles:
- Emotional intelligence and academic performance: A systematic review and meta-analysis, Thinking Skills and Creativity. Volume 49, September 2023, 101355.
- Emotional Intelligence as Indicator for Effective Academic Achievement within the School Setting: A Comprehensive Conceptual Analysis, DOI:10.20944/preprints202310.2029.v2
- Emotional intelligence promotes optimal learning, engagement, and achievement: A mixed-methods study, Current Psychology 42(2). DOI:10.1007/s12144-021-02294-2
Notes
- ↑ Domains of Emotional Intelligence, MBA Knowledge Base
- ↑ Emotional intelligence
- ↑ Domains of Emotional Intelligence, MBA Knowledge Base
- ↑ Achievement orientation
- ↑ Achievement orientation
- ↑ Competency Title:Achievement Orientation
- ↑ Take Smarter Risks with Emotional Intelligence, Key Step Media
- ↑
- Achievement orientation correlation with success
- The Sustained Effects of Achievement Goal Profiles on School Achievement across the Transition to Secondary School, J Youth Adolesc. 2023 Oct;52(10):2078-2094. doi: 10.1007/s10964-023-01813-7. Epub 2023 Jul 22.
- Grit, self-efficacy, achievement orientation goals, and academic performance in University students, International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, Volume 25, 2020 - Issue 1
- Predicting success in college: A longitudinal study of achievement goals and ability measures as predictors of interest and performance from freshman year through graduation, Journal of Educational Psychology, 94(3), 562–575. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.94.3.562
- Achievement goal profiles and developments in effort and achievement in upper elementary school, British Journal of Educational Psychology. 2017 Jun 13;87(4):606–629. doi: 10.1111/bjep.12167
- Why I Believe I Achieve Determines Whether I Achieve, Renzulli Center for Creativity, Gifted Education, and Talent Development, University of Connecticut
- Predicting student success: Considering social and emotional skills, growth mindset, and motivation, Social and Emotional Learning: Research, Practice, and Policy. Volume 5, June 2025, 100080
- ↑ The Dark Side of Achievement Orientation
- ↑ Striving for Success but at What Cost? Subject-Specific Achievement Goal Orientation Profiles, Perceived Cost, and Academic Well-Being, Frontiers in Psychology. 2020 Sep 29;11:557445. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.557445
- ↑
- Achievement orientation and success studies
- Grit, self-efficacy, achievement orientation goals, and academic performance in University students, International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, Volume 25, 2020 - Issue 1
- Predicting success in college: A longitudinal study of achievement goals and ability measures as predictors of interest and performance from freshman year through graduation, Journal of Educational Psychology, 94(3), 562–575. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.94.3.562
- Why I Believe I Achieve Determines Whether I Achieve, Renzulli Center for Creativity, Gifted Education, and Talent Development, University of Connecticut
- Predicting student success: Considering social and emotional skills, growth mindset, and motivation, Social and Emotional Learning: Research, Practice, and Policy. Volume 5, June 2025, 100080
- ↑
- Emotional intelligence and achievement
- Emotional intelligence impact on academic achievement and psychological well-being among university students: the mediating role of positive psychological characteristics, BMC Psychology, 12, Article number: 389 (2024).
- IQ vs EQ for Career Success by Diane A. Safer, PhD, International Honor Society in Psychology
- Emotional intelligence and academic performance: A systematic review and meta-analysis, Thinking Skills and Creativity. Volume 49, September 2023, 101355.
- Emotional Intelligence as Indicator for Effective Academic Achievement within the School Setting: A Comprehensive Conceptual Analysis, DOI:10.20944/preprints202310.2029.v2
- Why Even Smart People Fail. Lack of achievement drive and emotional intelligence
- The significance of emotional intelligence to students’ learning motivation and academic achievement: A study in Hong Kong with a Confucian heritage, Children and Youth Services Review]. Volume 121, February 2021, 105847
- Lack of Emotional Intelligence and the Impact on Team Performance (5 Key Areas)
- Emotional intelligence promotes optimal learning, engagement, and achievement: A mixed-methods study, Current Psychology 42(2). DOI:10.1007/s12144-021-02294-2
- ↑ The Importance of Emotional Intelligence in the Workplace: Why It Matters More than Personality., HR.com
- ↑ WHY EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE IN SALES IS THE NEXT HIGH-PERFORMANCE DIFFERENTIATOR

