Difference between revisions of "Talk:Homeschooling"

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==Private Tutoring==
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[[/archive 1|Archive 1]] (20th March 2008)
  
Does private tutoring really count as homeschooling? I don't see why it should. --[[User:BenjaminS|Ben]] <sub>[[User Talk:BenjaminS|Talk]]</sub> 17:01, 18 May 2007 (EDT)
 
 
==Homschoolers at harvard.==
 
I read it some were, but it is true that 10% of students in a classroom at Harvard were homseschooled. --[[User:Will N.|Will N.]] 15:38, 5 May 2007 (EDT)
 
:For a claim like that, I doubt "I read it somewhere" works; finding a citation shouldn't be hard if it's true, though. --<font color="#0000CC" face="Comic Sans MS">[[User:Hojimachong|'''Hojimachong''']]</font><sup><font color="00FFAA">[[User_Talk:Hojimachong|talk]]</font></sup> 15:39, 5 May 2007 (EDT)
 
::I will try to find it.--[[User:Will N.|Will N.]] 15:42, 5 May 2007 (EDT)
 
 
:::Great!  Find a citation *first*, then feel free to add it to the article.  Since only about 2% of kids are homeschooled, it would be astounding to find 10% at Harvard.  Also note that 10% in a particular classroom is not the same as 10% of the Harvard student body.  If your statement is true, then it deserves much more prominence in the article.  --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 15:45, 5 May 2007 (EDT)
 
::::Alright I found the information, but I was wrong. 10% of the Students accepted are homeschooled.:) so am I.... not going to Harvard though. so if you still want the link i can get it, or if not, no problem. --[[User:Will N.|Will N.]] 15:53, 5 May 2007 (EDT)
 
::::First, make sure it's 10% of accepted students are homeschooled, not 10% of homeschooled applicants are accepted.  Then go ahead and add it, just make sure you quote it properly (very important for statistics) and include the citation, including the title, etc. so it will show up nicely in the references section.  Thanks for adding to this article!--[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 15:56, 5 May 2007 (EDT)
 
Who are you by the way mom? I mean you sound like you have been here longer than I have, and thats a long time.ok here is the link: [http://www.boston.com/news/globe/magazine/articles/2004/03/21/schoolhouse_rocked/ homeschoolers at Harvard]  --[[User:Will N.|Will N.]] 15:59, 5 May 2007 (EDT)
 
: I'm a homeschooling mom, of course!  <smile>.  Will, the statistic was what I suspected.  It said that homeschoolers have an acceptance rate of 10%, which is the same as the general acceptance rate at Harvard.  On the one hand, it doesn't show homeschoolers doing any better than anyone else, but on the other hand, it does show they can do *as well as* anyone else.  Why don't you do a bit more research and write a paragraph about homeschoolers getting into college?  The one in the article is a good model - I bet you can find a few other sources too, and come up with something quite worthwhile!  Now I'm off to do my housework, but will check back to see what you've come up with!  --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 16:04, 5 May 2007 (EDT)
 
 
That Boston Globe article is excellent, it's a real "find." I'm going to follow Hsmom's lead and let Will N. draft something rather than do something with it myself.
 
 
I can't figure out exactly what the sentence means: "At Harvard, the acceptance rate of the general applicant pool is about 10 percent, which mirrors the success of home-schoolers." I read it the same way Hsmom does, but it's not perfectly clear.
 
 
However, it says specifically that the acceptance rate of homeschoolers at ''Williams College'' (a famous, excellent, old, small liberal arts college) is 20 percent. And [http://www.usatoday.com/news/education/2006-11-02-collegerates_x.htm this article] says that William's general acceptance rate is 19.2%. In other words, a homeschoolers are exactly as successful in gaining admission to Williams as anyone else.
 
 
The key point to be made, which should be supported with well-chosen quotations from the Globe article, is that homeschoolers are just as successful at being admitted to major colleges as others, and that these days college admissions offices are familiar with homeschooling and have no problem with it. I like the line: "We read home-schoolers' applications just like any other application. They don't get any special consideration, but they're not discriminated against, either. Their applications are interesting, and they've certainly done independent work their whole lives."
 
 
If homeschoolers are about as successful at getting accepted as the general population, and if homeschoolers currently amount to something like 2% of all students, then ''presumably'' the percentage of Harvard students who were homeschooled would be 2%. 2% of 6700 = about 130 in all. [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 06:01, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
 
 
----
 
 
I would dispute saying Patton was a Christian as he believed in reincarnation (show me where this is in line with scripture)
 
Brigham Young was a Mormon, not a christian.
 
 
:Mormons consider themselves to be Christians.
 
 
:The official name of their church is ''The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints'' ("LDS Church" for short).
 
 
:See material I've just moved to [[Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints#Mormons' relationship to Christianity]].
 
 
:One dictionary definition of "Christian" is "Professing belief in Jesus as Christ or following the religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus." It seems to me that Mormons meet that definition.
 
 
:Who ought to make the judgement, among all the denominations that regard themselves as Christian, which are "really Christian?" [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 20:10, 18 January 2007 (EST)
 
 
:P. S. The question of what Mormons believe is sure to receive a lot of discussion in a year or so, since Mitt Romney, a Mormon, is running for President. [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 20:14, 18 January 2007 (EST)
 
 
Are you a Mormon? Not to be prejudiced against you if you are but just wondering.
 
Will N.
 
 
*No, I'm not a Mormon. [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 21:37, 18 January 2007 (EST)
 
 
:I probably should explain more. I did react to the phrase "a Mormon not a Christian." What went through my mind, and what I knew ''off the top of my head'' was: "Whoa! That's not right. Mormons consider themselves to be Christians, and the church is even called Church of ''Jesus Christ'' of the Latter-day Saints." I also got just a little bit of steam up, because there '''is''' some discrimination against Mormons&mdash;assuming Mitt Romney runs I think we'll have plenty of chance to see this soon&mdash;and saying that Mormons aren't Christians sounds a little like an attack.
 
 
:So, after I wrote what I knew off the top of my head, from my experience with Wikipedia and with college, etc. I've found that if you want to convince other people, instead of just telling them what you think, it helps if you can show them ''why'' you think that. So I decided to do a bit of very quick research. I figured that Mormons probably get asked this question a lot and that the official LDS church website would probably have something to say about it.
 
 
:First I found the passage I put in quotation marks above, the one that begins "Jesus Christ is the Son of God." I probably should have stopped there, but when I saw that they actually have a "Frequently Asked Questions" page with answers to the questions "Are you Christians" and "The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints a Christian church?" I couldn't resist putting that in, too. I probably put in too much. [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 05:45, 19 January 2007 (EST)
 
 
Ben Franklin was a Deist --[[User:TimSvendsen|TimSvendsen]] 22:58, 18 January 2007 (EST)
 
 
:Yes, that's right... no time to look further but I'm pretty sure Franklin did not believe in the divinity of Jesus and did not belong to an organized Christian church. Guess the whole list needs checking? [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 05:45, 19 January 2007 (EST)
 
 
==Homeschooled or not?==
 
 
I made a minor edit to the Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart entry today reflecting the fact that he was homeschooled. This was almost immediateley changed back by dpbsmith, with the explanation that "he wasn't homeschooled as we know the term today"
 
 
Now, this is all well and good, except that in the article for omeschooling, his name is on the list of famous people who were homeschooled, with an internal link to theMozart article!
 
 
So which is it? Was he homeschooled or not?  And please, this is isn't an attempt to start a big discussion of the meaning of homeschooling etc. I'm just asking for some consistency between articles here. Either a person was homeschooled, in which case their entries should be amended to reflect that fact, or they should be removed from the list of "Famous people who were homeschooled."
 
 
I'll wait a bit to see what the consensus is, but if their names are still on that list in a few days, I'm going to fix those articles to reflect that fact.
 
--[[User:TrueReaganConservative|TrueReaganConservative]] 13:40, 27 February 2007 (EST)
 
 
:A foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds&mdash;Emerson.
 
 
:The thing is that ''this'' article is sort of a hash. I haven't wanted to take this sorry article entire, shatter it to bits and remould it nearer to my heart's desire because I think it's here as a sort of inspiration to the students who use the site. It looks to me like one of those "X pride" lists where X is any group that is a little out of the mainstream and wants to encourage its members that it's OK.
 
 
:The quickest way to fix ''this'' article would be retitle the actual list something like "High-achieving Christians who were educated at home."
 
 
:This isn't really a factual article about homeschooling, it's a point-of-view piece that says that being educated at home not only does not put you at a disadvantage vis-a-vis public or private schools, it can be an advantage. ''This is very arguably true'' and the list is evidence in support of it.
 
 
:What the list is ''not'' is a list of people who have undergone "Christian homeschooling."
 
 
:Homeschooling is a sort of movement, mostly in the U. S. I think, that began more or less in the 1970s. Around that time there was a noticable drop in public confidence in the public schools. Maybe I remember it had something to do with John Holt? ''How Children Fail?''
 
 
:"Homeschooling" to me does not mean simply being educated at home. It means that parents have ''actively opted out'' of an ''existing system of compulsory public schooling,'' and educate their children at home in order to assert direct personal supervision of the content and values that their children are being taught.
 
 
:Calling Mozart (say) "homeschooled" is like calling Thomas Jefferson "a Republican" or William Gladstone "a Liberal" or asserting "Jimmy Carter and Joseph Stalin were both Georgians." Technically true, but confusing at best. [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 18:08, 27 February 2007 (EST)
 
 
::I'll defer to the consensus view, but I don't see why Mozart should be eliminated.  He was homeschooled in a Christian manner.  What's the big deal about observing that fact?  I don't think there has to have been compulsory education in his day to make this observation meaningful.  At a minimum, Mozart is an example of someone who learned at home and excelled afterwards.  Probably his home education has something to do with his work.  This is information worth preserving, and let readers debate as they wish.  As Fox News says, "We report.  You decide."--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 18:35, 27 February 2007 (EST)
 
 
==George Bernard Shaw==
 
'''George Bernard Shaw'''... hmmm... I don't think he would have cared for being labelled as a Christian. You can make out a case that he did accept some of the moral teachings of Jesus ''as Shaw, personally'' interpreted them. But in his will, he wrote:
 
 
:My religious convictions and scientific views cannot at present be more specifically defined than as those of a believer in creative revolution. I desire that no public monument or work of art or inscription or sermon or ritual service commemorating me shall suggest that I accepted the tenets peculiar to any established church or denomination nor take the form of a cross or any other instrument of torture or symbol of blood sacrifice.[http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,813999,00.html]
 
 
If he was a Christian, he was an awfully complicated and unusual Christian. He certainly did not belong to any organized denomination. He wrote that there was “not a single established religion in the world in which an intelligent or educated man could believe."
 
 
He did write that "Christianity might be a good thing if anyone ever tried it." And he wrote that "Christianity as a specific doctrine was slain with Jesus, suddenly and utterly." That is, he did not think any organized Christian religions actually practiced the teachings of Jesus.
 
 
He wrote a lot about Christianity in his Preface to ''Androcles and the Lion.'' I'm not going to try to summarize it, partly because I haven't read it through in a long time, but also because Shaw's ideas are so very original and unorthodox that they are really hard to pigeonhole.
 
 
He dealt with religious themes in his plays ''Saint Joan,'' ''Major Barbara,'' and ''Androcles and the Lion,'' and in their prefaces, but if you can tell "which side" he's on after reading those plays, you're better than I am.
 
 
He also dealt with evolution, in the play ''Back to Methuselah'' and the Preface to it&mdash;in a way which will not please either evolutionists or creationists. [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 11:10, 20 January 2007 (EST)
 
 
I question the inclusion of '''Mark Twain,''' similarly. [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 12:32, 20 January 2007 (EST)
 
 
== Recent additions ==
 
 
Harpie Snark recently added John Walker Lindh, Adam Yahiye Gadahn, Charles Fletcher Lummis, Franklin D. Roosevelt and Christopher Paolini to the list. I deleted them when reverting some vandalism.
 
 
I'm restoring Charles Fletcher Lummis and Christopher Paolini on his say-so.
 
 
Franklin D. Roosevelt attended Groton, an elite private prep school.
 
 
John Walker Lindh is a Taliban member and Adam Yahiye Gadahn is an Al-Qaeda member. I don't think they should go onto the list without a pretty good source citation, on the grounds that "extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence," or, in this case, surprising claims require good evidence. [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 18:37, 23 February 2007 (EST)
 
 
:Christopher Paolini is the author of the Inheritance Trilogy (Eragon, Eldest, and a third book yet unreleased).  I know he was home schooled, but have never seen anything about his beliefs.  I asked to judge by his writing, I would tend to think he is not a Christian based on some elements of his books such as the atheism of the elves.  So if anyone has a source for this, please post it. ~ [[User:SharonS|SharonS]] 19:45, 23 February 2007 (EST)
 
 
::Raw results:
 
 
::There's a source for his being home-schooled, anyway: [http://www.bookbrowse.com/biographies/index.cfm?author_number=934 A profile of Christopher Paolini], "He was home-schooled by his parents, Kenneth Paolini and Talita Hodgkinson, through an accredited correspondence course at American School, Chicago, Illinois from which he graduated with his high school diploma at 15 years of age." [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 20:16, 23 February 2007 (EST)
 
 
::Gadahn apparently was home-schooled: [http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2004/05/27/CALIF.TMP 'Average American boy' accused as terrorist], Adam was the oldest of four children, all of whom were home-schooled.
 
 
::A lot of Google hits on Lindh being home-schooled, but it's all blogs... Some stuff about in Google Books about Lindh "beginning life as a Christian" but turning to Islam "in high school."
 
 
:[http://knowledgehouse.info/famous.html This page] credits Lummis as begin home-schooled but does not itself cite its sources... No clear whether or not this is supposed to be a list of home-schooled ''Christians...'' FDR listed, Groton not explained... She also lists Paolini... [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 20:27, 23 February 2007 (EST)
 
 
Sources: Adam Yahiye Gadahn: [http://www.newyorker.com/fact/content/articles/070122fa_fact_khatchadourian New Yorker] John Walker Lindh: [http://www.blessedcause.org/BlessedCause%20Exclusives%20II/ReelingFromLiesofHM.htm blessedcause.org] Franklin D. Roosevelt: [http://www.nps.gov/archive/elro/glossary/roosevelt-franklin.htm National Park Service] [[User:Harpie snark|Harpie snark]] 14:30, 26 February 2007 (EST)
 
 
:Good. Thanks. I appreciate it. I'm removing the Wikipedia references because Wikipedia itself does not consider Wikipedia articles reliable sources that can be cited in other articles.
 
 
:FDR: I'm adding a note to the FDR entry, because it seems to me to be a borderline case; I don't think private tutors and Groton would be everyone's idea of what is meant by "Christian homeschooling."
 
 
:Lindh: I don't really know what to make of the [http://www.blessedcause.org/BlessedCause%20Exclusives%20II/ReelingFromLiesofHM.htm blessedcause.org BlessedCause] reference, both because I don't understand what the site is about... but in any case, I do ''not'' see where it identifies Lindh as being ''Christian'' homeschooled. In fact if I understand the article it says there's a dispute about where he went to school, and says that according to Houghton Mifflin, he went to a public middle school in Marin County&mdash;an assertion which the site attacks. The Wikipedia article says he was homeschooled starting at age 12, but does not say he was ''Christian'' homeschooled. Wikipedia's own source for that item (wrongly formatted in the article) is a web page entitled [http://www.rickross.com/reference/islamic/islamic56.htm The Making of John Walker Lindh]. I read it as saying that he was in and out of public schools, and I do not see anything to suggest that his homeschooling resembles what is meant by "Christian homeschooling."
 
 
:Gadahn: The source you cite says, pretty clearly I think, "Adam also joined several Christian homeschool support groups. (At the time, nearly all such groups in the region were Christian," so I don't see any question that ''he'' was "Christian homeschooled." [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 19:13, 26 February 2007 (EST)
 
 
:Actually, there's a problem of definition here... this article has never defined exactly what the criterion is for inclusion in the list. Gadahn would be a good example of someone who clearly did undergo "Christian homeschooling," and certainly was "homeschooled," but surely was not "a Christian" and therefore not a "homeschooled Christian."  I think this could use some discussion. [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 19:36, 26 February 2007 (EST)
 
 
::That strikes me as what will be viewed by our critics as pretty obvious nitpicking and cherrypicking of sources. Reading the sources I provided, it's clear that all three had Christian upbringings and were homeschooled, despite their subsequent failings. As for Adam Gadahn, "''The Gadahns homeschooled Adam''" and "''Adam also joined several Christian homeschool support groups''" are clear and explicit. There's no ambiguity there; Adam Gadahn was Christian homeschooled. And the source, The New Yorker, is as good as they get. [http://www.newyorker.com/fact/content/articles/070122fa_fact_khatchadourian] If we'd rather not have in the list those who were homeschooled but may be viewed as casting it in a poor light, then let's just come out and say that and not pretend that sources say something other than they do or rely on turns of semantics to contrive justifications for an incomplete list. If our ideas are indeed that strong and compelling, then they can easily withstand being scrutinized in full light of all facts, and to act otherwise by ignoring or dismissing unfavorable facts only undermines our position and claims and invites greater scrutiny. Better to just put all the cards on the table, deal with them and let the chips fall where they may. As I've said before on my talk page, either CP is going to have an accurate and complete article on homeschooling or it's going to have to censor information from it's articles which may be considered unfavorable to its stated orientation, it can't always have both. This is as good an article as any to choose which it's going be, right here, right now. [[User:Harpie snark|Harpie snark]] 13:07, 27 February 2007 (EST)
 
 
: I agree that it is hard given this evidence not to list Gadahn. The others are less persuasive. We need to resolve whether this is a list of Christians who were homeschooled, people who were Christian homeschooled, people who are Christian who happen to have been homeschooled, or Christians who were Christian homseschooled (I think that covers the 4 obvious possibilities). [[User:JoshuaZ|JoshuaZ]] 16:30, 27 February 2007 (EST)
 
 
:: I commented on Harpie's talk page but now realize that the debate is here. I'll only respond here now about this issue.
 
 
:: As anyone familiar with homeschool support groups knows, simply hanging around a loosely affiliated group does not make one a "Christian homeschooler" any more than living in a neighborhood makes one a member of the majority religion.  The description of Gadahn is clear that he attended Christian homeschooling groups out of necessity, not by choice.  This does not make him a Christian homeschooler any more than attending Georgetown Univ. made Bill Clinton a Catholic college student.  As to Lindh, there is nothing Christian about his homeschooling or his own religion, so that's not even close.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 18:44, 27 February 2007 (EST)
 
 
::: Notice that if we can agree to let the title of the actual list be "High-achieving Christians who were educated at home," that includes Mozart and excludes Lindh and Gadahn. [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 19:07, 27 February 2007 (EST)
 
 
:::Frankly the only thing necessary for a run-of-the-mill homeschooler to be a Christian homeschooler is intent on the part of the parents to provide a proper Christian education and action by them to keep them out of school and deliver a superior quality education at home themselves. Reading the New Yorker article it seems clear that this was the intent of the Gadahn's for young <s>Azzam</s> Adam, no matter how terribly they failed:  [http://www.newyorker.com/fact/content/articles/070122fa_fact_khatchadourian] Now arguing that Adam Gadahn was not Christian homeschooled because he didn't chose to but rather was compelled to is a red herring; many Christian homeschooled children would prefer to be playing ''Left Behind: Eternal Forces'' rather than studying math, so by that standard not many Christian homeschooled children would qualify as being Christian homeschooled. Meaning this rationale again opens us up to the lefty criticism that we exclude unfavorable facts from our articles, in other words, engaging in partisan, ideologically-motivated censorship. So if Aschlafly as the owner of this site really wants to exclude Gadahn as he seems to, we'd better set to work coming up with a reasonable-appearing justification for doing so that has at least a veneer of scholary fairness; regardless of what our motivations are, I'd think we'd want to avoid appearing to be censoring unfavorable facts in order to further our agenda. Thoughts? [[User:Harpie snark|Harpie snark]] 19:58, 27 February 2007 (EST)
 
 
:::: Harpie, there's no "censorship" or "exclu[sion]" here.  The New Yorker article simply does not support the claim that Gadahn was a Christian homeschooler.  The article says that, out of necessity, Gadahn was forced to associate with homeschool "support groups" for some of his teenage years.  That association not necessarily even education.  Every indication is that Gadahn was not Christian then, and is not now either.
 
 
:::: Also, I might add, nearly 99% of Christian homeschoolers start early.  It seems to me that both Gadahn and Lindh were latecomers to homeschooling long after their personalities and attitudes had formed.  Often the latecomers are just passing through and are not influenced much by homeschooling.  Contrast that with Mozart.
 
 
:::: I think Dpbsmith has proposed an ideal solution.  Certainly he captures the intent of the list.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 21:28, 27 February 2007 (EST)
 
 
:::::Kind of like a book about "Famous Irish That Don't Drink". This ''is'' a brilliant solution! Now I understand how to handle situations like this. Since we don't engage in censorship or exclusion, we just need to find the right way to frame the issue that by necessity keeps any unfavorable facts out. [[User:Harpie snark|Harpie snark]] 12:25, 1 March 2007 (EST)
 
 
 
I love your sarcastic enthusiasm-- it '''''really''''' strengthens your points more than talking straight could ever hope to. Even so, Ashlafly has a good point; Dpbsmith accurately capptured the intent of the list.
 
 
--[[User:BenjaminS|BenjaminS]] 12:43, 1 March 2007 (EST)
 
 
:Well, they say a little bit of honey makes the medicine go down better. Look, I've been in conservative political PR now for nearly 20 years and know a little something about crafting credible, effective messages, and we'd be a lot more credible and better off in the long term were we to follow the rationale I provided above. Our goal should not be to just get out the message, but to get out a credible and compelling one, and this subject and article is just one of many that will face this same issue. If we go around trumpeting our own version of reality while ignoring the one that is shared by all we run the risk of being caricatures of our own cause and ultimately all too easily dismissed by those we hope to convince. [[User:Harpie snark|Harpie snark]] 13:34, 1 March 2007 (EST)
 
 
==Expand this article==
 
I'm not the person to do it. I know nothing about homeschooling, sent both of my kids to public schools (and state universities), hope I've got stuff sorta-kinda right, hope I haven't stepped on any toes, but, this should be an article where there's ''lots'' of expertise available. [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 20:12, 28 February 2007 (EST)
 
 
Let me be more emphatic. There could be a '''lot''' more factual material about homeschooling here. Resources. Books. Tips on dealing with the authorities and how to jump through the legal hoops (I assume there are still some to jump through). There's an obvious opportunity here for people to add encyclopedic material that is informed by their personal experience and expertise. Say someone wants to homeschool in New Jersey or whereever. What office do you go to? What forms do you fill out? etc. [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 15:39, 1 March 2007 (EST)
 
 
I don't think this is a good place to try to compile info about state homeschooling laws.  There are other places that specialize in that.  On the other hand, I agree that the article needs some serious work.  Some thoughts:
 
 
<i>Parents take a more active role in the education of their children when they homeschool. </i> I'm uncomfortable with this general statement - while in some (many) cases it is true, there are lots of active parents with kids in public or private school (especially small church schools, I'm guessing), and there are homeschooling parents who simply hire a tutor (or several) and let them have at it.
 
 
<i>The primary reason for homeschooling is to give the child a better education. A close second in reasons, however, is to avoid the culture of public school and its many adverse effects of hostility to Christianity and parental control, political bias, boredom, confusion, depression, etc.</i>
 
In fact, different families have different reasons for homeschooling, usually more than one.  Religion may (or may not) be a factor; so might the quality of education.  But there are other reasons - a child who is not being well-served by the public schools, a child who has a special talent or interest they wish to focus on, a family who wants to travel with dad on business, a family who lives in a very rural area far from schools (or who is sailing around the world, etc.), and so on.  Various surveys have been done trying to rank the reasons, but I think we'd be better off with a list of possible reasons rather than trying to rank them.  Homeschoolers are notoriously hard to count or survey.
 
 
<i>In the United States, opting out of public schools is not new. When Thomas Edison's public school teacher said he was "addled," Edison's mother took him out of public school and taught him at home. But because of compulsory education laws—the first was passed in Massachusetts in 1852, and by 1918 every state had them—schooling at home was a violation of truancy laws, and was rare until the 1970s. </i>
 
On the other hand, *lots* of kids were educated at home in earlier centuries, and certain cultures (Native American?) may not have had "schools" at all back then.  Also, the 1852 date sounds too late to me, though I could be wrong - can we get a cite there?
 
 
:I just added one. There seemed to be one there already. Another, which reads well but not quite sure of the source, is [http://www.nd.edu/~rbarger/www7/compulso.html Compulsory Education]. Apparently Horace Mann&mdash;whose name is instantly familiar to me as an "educator," but of whom I know little more&mdash;was active in getting them to do it. Massachusetts had ''public'' schools much earlier, but apparently they were not compulsory. [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 06:13, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
 
 
Also - is there a reason for listing Christian homeschoolers?  Why not just list people who were educated at home (in one form or another), and then give a brief explaination of their situation - e.g. Sandra Day OConnor, educated at home when she was young as the ranch she lived on was very remote, or whatever. 
 
 
A lot of thoughts - hope they are helpful.  --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 23:49, 11 March 2007 (EDT)
 
 
== Prominent homeschooled Christians? ==
 
 
By your own definition, you have to "opt out" of formal education to be considered "homeschooled."  Thus, I'm curious what system DaVinci, Washington, et al, opted out of.-[[User:AmesG|AmesG]] 13:25, 24 March 2007 (EDT)
 
 
:That's why, some time ago, I changed the title of the '''list''' to "High-achieving Christians who were educated at home." Homeschooling as we know it in the United States essentially began in the 1970s. This very interesting article on [http://www.ed.gov/offices/OERI/SAI/homeschool/index.html Homeschoolers: Estimating Numbers and Growth] suggests that there were about a million homeschoolers circa 1998. However, in the "late 1970s and early 1980s" it says "about 10,000 to 15,000" children received their education at home. At a very rough guess, today's U. S. adult population probably includes less than 100,000 people over 21, probably less than 25,000 people over 30, and practically none over 40. Not a large population, and not enough time to become spectacularly high achievers... yet. [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 17:34, 24 March 2007 (EDT)
 
 
::I changed the definition part to remove the "opt out" wording - it is somewhat an attempt to address your concern above, and also an attempt to put the emphasis on what homeschoolers *do* (learn outside of school), than what they *don't do* (go to school).  Not perfect, but a step in the right direction, I think.  --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 21:35, 24 March 2007 (EDT)
 
 
I agree.  I think that this kind of simplistic list can be a bit meaningless.  Better would be a list of people with unconventional educations or minimal formal education with a brief explanation of their circumstances.  For example, you could say something like "Benjamin Franklin - had one year of formal schooling, apprenticed with his brother as a printer." (Or whatever - not sure of the details on Franklin, but you get the idea.)  I also think that whether the person was Christian could be handled similarly in the brief note, rather than in the heading.  In addition, I don't think *anyone* should be on the list unless there is a *citation* to a source explaining their education.  See my addition of Andrew Wyeth as an example. --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 15:57, 24 March 2007 (EDT)
 
 
:The nature of the list just boggles my mind.  It ignores the point raised by AmesG (which I still read into it despite the "educated at home" part) that "homeschooling" needs a formal alternative to have a meaningful definition.  Also, why only Christians? I'm still boggled... [[User:Human|Human]] 22:40, 3 May 2007 (EDT)
 
 
== Drawbacks ==
 
 
I'm moving this here for discussion. As it stands, it seems to me to be pure, unsupported personal opinion:
 
:Homeschooling is not without its drawbacks.  Studies have noted that children who are schooled at home tend to enter the collegiate and working words less socialized than their public and private schooled counterparts.  [http://justenough.wordpress.com/2006/10/25/homeschoolers-are-indeed-weird/]  This lack of legitimate socialization can produce difficulties in homsechooled childred engaging in meaningful relationships with individuals outside of their family.  Additionally, while the public school playground can be seen as a barbaric atmosphere to most kids who are schooled at home, it is important to note that these exigent circumstances can produce valuable conflict prevention skills that pay dividends in all facets of life.
 
 
No doubt there are drawbacks to homeschooling. The claim that "children who are schooled at home tend to enter the collegiate and working words less socialized than their public and private schooled counterparts" is, however, referenced only to a blog entry by someone identified only as "Tammy," no other identification or credentials&mdash;''and it does not support the statement.'' The title of the entry is "Homeschoolers are indeed weird," but she does ''not'' say homeschoolers are less socialized&mdash;that's apparently [[User:Huey gunna getcha]]'s ''interpretation.'' She means "weird" in a good way: tolerant of different opinions and not afraid to express individuality.
 
 
The sentence about the "public school playground" providing "valuable conflict prevention skills" is plausible but unsupported. (By the way: are parochial school playgrounds, or non-school playgrounds very different?)
 
 
A friend once remarked that he was astonished whenever anyone made reference to "the happy sounds of children at play." "Haven't they actually paid attention when they pass a playground?" [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 17:19, 24 March 2007 (EDT)
 
 
:Good catch!  I had read that article earlier today and put removing that section on my "to do" list - you beat me to it!  FWIW, when looking at homeschoolers and socialization, it's also important to consider that some children are not odd because they are homeschooled, rather, they are homeschooled because they are odd.  Homeschooling can be an understanding "safe haven" for those odd kids for whom school may be "barbaric" indeed. --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 20:48, 24 March 2007 (EDT)
 
 
i was almost kicked off my baseball team cause i was homeschooled and i was playing for the middle school. i was fortunate to be kept on. --[[User:Will N.|Will N.]] 20:09, 11 April 2007 (EDT)
 
 
http://learninfreedom.org/socialization.html
 
http://www.lewrockwell.com/orig/zysk1.html
 
http://www.hslda.org/research/ray2003/HomeschoolingGrowsUp.pdf
 
A few of the thousands of references on Homeschooling and Socialization. As an educator and homeschool parent I have searched for years to find data that supports the claim that homeschoolers are lacking in good social skills. Having met hundreds of HS kids from all ages, I never found one that wasn't able in a wide variety of social situations. Indeed ''all'' of the HS teens I met were a delight to talk with and had no problems talking with adults on a wide range of topics, unlike thier Public or Private or Parochial schooled peers who always seem so sullen and distant around adults they don't know - and even those they do. After searching the academic journals and every other source I could look at, I found a lot of research on HS and Socialization and none that found widespread negative effects. While someone may find a kid here and there as an anecdote to say HS is isolating and promotes poor social development, I could probably come up with dozens of Public, private and parochial school kids to show the alleged deliterious effects of those types of schooling on the social skills of kids.  Third Day May 8
 
  
 
==Snipping George Bernard Shaw and Mark Twain==
 
==Snipping George Bernard Shaw and Mark Twain==
Line 234: Line 20:
 
:::Doing. [[User:Human|Human]] 21:25, 4 May 2007 (EDT)
 
:::Doing. [[User:Human|Human]] 21:25, 4 May 2007 (EDT)
  
==Cleaning up the list - putting uncited people on the talk page==
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The part on Mark Twain doesn't even discuss him being homeschooled, only him completing five grades of school. Also the majority of the people on the list were born before state sponsored public schooling. [[User:Rellik|Rellik]] 22:56, 18 March 2008 (EDT)
The list of homeschooled people for whom there are no citations has been here for too long, IMHO. I am moving these people here, to the discussion page.  I hope this is OK with all of you.  As each person's education is researched and cited, we can add them back to the list, preferably with a brief sentence explaining who they are and what form their education took (as we have now already for several people).  As discussed above, I think it will be easier to describe the religious beliefs of each person individually (if needed in this context), rather than try to decide if they are generically Christian or not. Please jump in and research one of these people so we can build up this article. --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 15:09, 5 May 2007 (EDT)
 
  
: I left in Adam Yahiye Gadahn, John Walker Lindh, George Bernard Shaw, and Mark Twain, because their entries had *something* other than their names, and because they were discussed quite a bit here; however these can/should be improved by adding a brief description of who they are/were, adding a brief description of their education, and/or adding citations, preferably ones that describe their education. --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 15:29, 5 May 2007 (EDT)
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: You're in the wrong place if you want to censor information from the page.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 23:09, 18 March 2008 (EDT)
::Cleaned up the George Bernard Shaw entry.--[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 18:41, 5 May 2007 (EDT)
 
  
::If it were up to me I'd make this list contemporary (20th century, maybe 19th too) personalities. As it was pointed out earlier, as the homeschooling term is used today, the majority of these wouldn't count. Also, way back in the day, practically everyone was homeschooled. [[User:Jrssr5|Jrssr5]] 12:17, 7 May 2007 (EDT)
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== Marx, Himmler, Oscar Wilde... ==
  
:::Do we really need this comprehensive a list? Isn't it enough to point out a few folks who were homeschooled? [[User:Flippin|Flippin]] 12:28, 7 May 2007 (EDT)
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I would love to see a good, non-ideological reason as to why these names were eliminated from the list. [[User:AliceBG|AliceBG]] 20:08, 13 March 2008 (EDT)
  
:: Folks, I saw that list from a source and have reinsertedI took out the ridiculous Lindh reference and other liberal bias.  For example, the entry did not even say that most homeschooling today is done to preserve the Christian faith!  Frankly, this entry looked like something one would see on Wikipedia. We're not trying to be like Wikipedia here. Thanks and I'll try to find citations for the names I reinserted. Help is welcome.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 00:09, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
+
Why is a non-ideological reason necessary? [[User:DanH|DanH]] 20:10, 13 March 2008 (EDT)
 +
: Because if they were only deleted for ideological reasons that is an admission that the article is intentionally misleading--[[User:Merriweather|Merriweather]] 20:13, 13 March 2008 (EDT)
 +
::Well, this is an encyclopedia article about homeschooling, right? And a section of that article is dedicated to listing prominent persons who were homeschooled in one way or another, right? And a noted political/economic theorist, an important figure in the Nazi regime, and a great Irish writer all fit both parts of the prominent/homeschooled criteria for that list, so there is no reason to take them off the list...unless including them on the list somehow makes homeschooling look bad; in that case the removal is strictly ideological....which brings into question the intellectual honesty and integrity of the article, and thus the project writ large. [[User:AliceBG|AliceBG]] 20:16, 13 March 2008 (EDT)
  
::::I saw that list from "a source," too, but it was just that: a list. Some homeschooling-related site. It did not say where the list came from nor did it give any sources at all. I think the list may be just bouncing around the Internet. What was ''your'' source? [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 09:44, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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:::I undid the ideological deletion as it runs counter to Conservapedia's ethos of censorship of facts see [[Conservapedia:How_Conservapedia_Differs_from_Wikipedia]], Item 9 - "Wikipedia editors who are far more liberal than the American public frequently censor factual information. Conservapedia does not censor any facts that comport with the basic rules." [[User:Brixham|Brixham]] 14:44, 14 March 2008 (EDT)
  
:::''For example, the entry did not even say that most homeschooling today is done to preserve the Christian faith!''  I'm not sure I agree with this.  It is not supported by the citation given for that paragraph.  In fact, religion was *third* in the list of reasons for homeschooling provided in the citation, with only 29.8% citing it as their most important reason. If you are going to assert this, it would be best to add an additional citation that backs it up. --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 09:14, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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:::DanH, so if you won't provide a non-ideological reason can you tell me why you blatantly go against the Conservapedia differences with Wikipedia? I always thought you seemed a reasonable guy. [[User:Brixham|Brixham]] 15:19, 14 March 2008 (EDT)
  
http://www.census.gov/population/www/documentation/twps0053.html  According to the US Census, 33% cited Religion as a motivation for HS.  My citation is older than the one used in this article. Mine says 33% cite religion (not Christianity, but Religion) and the more recent survey cited by ASchafly says 29% cite Religion. Homeschoolin is becoming more and more popular and common and the fastest growing group of HSers are not citeing religion as thier motivation. This is a very interesting development. May 8 [Third Day]
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:The removal was no less ideological than the inclusion of the names. I mean, Himmler? [[User:DanH|DanH]] 19:24, 15 March 2008 (EDT)
  
:: OK, fine, I'll look for citations and add them.  But I've personally taught over 120 homeschoolers, and I'd say religion is the motivation for 100 or so of them. The other reasons given, such as avoidance of drugs in school, are not even factors for the vast majority of homeschoolers.
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::Touché :) [[Image:User Fox.png|10px]] [[User:Fox|Fox]] <small>([[User talk:Fox|talk]]|[[Special:Contributions/Fox|contribs]])</small> 19:28, 15 March 2008 (EDT)
  
:: Also, I will find more citations for the 61 people under the "arguably homeschooled" list and move them to the higher list.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 09:55, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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:If they are to be put in, I would at the very least ask for a citation. [[User:DanH|DanH]] 19:26, 15 March 2008 (EDT)
  
:::I'm guessing that your classes are taught from an Evangelical Christian perspective, which would make it less likely that non-Christians would sign up for them.  You may also know other Christian homeschoolers from church and other social activities.  In addition, Christian homeschooling groups often ask members to sign a statement of faith, effectively excluding those who aren't Christian - if one of these groups is your main contact with the homeschooling community, you will get a very skewed impression of the homeschooling population.  So it makes sense that the majority of homeschoolers you know are Christian and that they homeschool "to protect the Christian faith of their children and to preserve their family values." For many Evangelical Christian homeschoolers, this is a good thing - they want to raise their children in a community of people who share their beliefs and values.  But there have always been homeschoolers who are doing it for reasons of educational philosophy (wanting more of a child-led approach, or stronger academics than their local public school, or logistics (like if the family travels frequently due to Dad's job), or issues with their particular child (like Aspberger's syndrome), etc.), and this category is growing as homeschooling becomes more mainstream.  (Growing Without Schooling, a secular homeschooling magazine, started publication in 1977.)  In addition, some of those who homeschool for religious reasons are not Christian - they may be homeschooling to protect the Jewish faith of their children, for example.  Certainly personal experience is a useful data point, and surveying homeschoolers can be quite difficult.  Perhaps you can find some research to support your claim.  Let's just be careful when we extrapolate based on our own experiences.  We need to set a good example for our students.--[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 16:12, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
+
Where are the citations that [[Karl Marx]] was homeschooled? I'll look further for them, but haven't found any yet.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 22:56, 15 March 2008 (EDT)
  
: Your comment has some truth but lacks a sense of proportion.  Parents who homeschool to keep their kids off drugs are about 1/1000th as many as parents who homeschool for Christian purposes.  Your comments and edits to the entry seem to avoid recognizing the obvious:  the bulk of homeschoolers are doing it for Christian reasons.  There is a whole college devoted to this market (Patrick Henry College).  How many colleges are there for atheistic homeschoolers?  Our entries need to reflect reality, and reality includes proportions.  Thanks.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 16:20, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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== Problems with this page ==
  
:[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]], I completely agree that keeping kids off of drugs does not, in my experience, drive a lot of parents to homeschool. (On the other hand, I do not live in the inner city - my experience might be different than families in whose neighborhoods drugs are a more serious presence.)  I would still disagree, though, that the bulk of homeschoolers are doing it for Christian reasons. I know many Evangelical Christian homeschoolers who are homeschooling to preserve their children's Christian faith.  However, I also know many homeschoolers of other faiths, and many who are Christian or Catholic but for whom faith is not among their reasons for homeschooling.  I wrote the "reasons" paragraph based on the study I cited.  I believe someone above cited another study, which also found that it was not the case that a majority of homeschoolers did so for religious reasons.  I am willing to believe that my personal observations and these two studies are not representative of the homeschooling population, if we can find something to back that up.  These are certianly not the only studies out there, and I think it would be good if we can find some other references to compare to them. --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 16:40, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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I think there are some major problems with this article; not in terms of the content being wildly inaccurate but rather being rather narrow in its focus. If you look at the opening line, it defines homeschool as "a movement consisting of 1-2 million students in the United States". That's problematic because for a start, because homeschooling is not a "movement" (at best, it's a subsection of the conservative movement) and it's definitely not isolated to the United States.
  
== Arguably Homeschooled ==
+
Furthermore, I think you're striving a little too hard to give homeschooling as much credit as possible. Don't get me wrong - I have nothing against homeschooling. But at no stage in the article have you clearly and accurately defined what homeschooling is, because as I noted, the opening definition is extremely flawed. Consequently, when you get to someone like Charles Dickens, I reckon you're drawing a bit of a long bow. To take the Dickens example: as a history teacher, I feel that we should be quite clear that Charles Dickens was never formally homeschooled in the manner that the article implies and the fact that he didn't receive an education for much of his childhood had nothing to do with such things as "a different, often better, education environment with different, often better, opportunities" or "freedom from liberal and/or atheistic bias and culture in schools". To simplify things as much as possible, he ceased to have a formal education because his father was imprisoned for financial reasons. And I can tell you that his mother was no great believer in Dickens getting an education: she was the one that forced Dickens to work in a factory. In short, there is no evidence whatsoever that Dickens received any active home education. Dickens is just one example of the wider problem with the entire article, in that you suffer from a poor definition which consequently makes many of the names that you list as "arguably homeschooled" look silly. Even under a solid definition of homeschooling, I don't think people such as Dickens qualify. [[User:PeterS|PeterS]] 05:36, 19 March 2008 (EDT)
  
How do you define homeschooled? Had some education at homeA formal school education was available but did not attend? Dropped out of school at age something? Without such a definition, many of the names on the list are frankly, silly and/or wishful thinking. --[[User:Mtur|Mtur]] 00:13, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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: PeterS, you may be an expert in history, but your logic does not follow.  The entry does not care ''why'' someone was homeschooled in listing who was homeschooled.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 21:55, 19 March 2008 (EDT)
 +
:: I think PeterS has a valid point, at least in his first line.  As he points out, the article describes homeschooling as "a movement consisting of 1-2 million students in the United States". So for starters, how many on the list were homeschooled ''in the United States''Clearly, however, homeschooling is not confined to the U.S., so it's the definition rather than the list that should be changed (as far as my argument goes so far).
 +
:: I don't agree with him that it's not a movement; I think that's probably an apt term.  But that raises the next problem with the list. Homeschooling ''as a movement'' is a relatively recent phenomenon, over the last forty years, I would guess.  So anybody on that list who was educated at home more than around forty years ago does not fit the definition.
 +
:: There's more that I could say, along the lines of PeterS' second paragraph, but perhaps I'll leave it there for the moment.
 +
:: [[User:Philip J. Rayment|Philip J. Rayment]] 22:14, 19 March 2008 (EDT)
  
An example of this - Mark Twain is listed on the listFrom the biography of Mark Twain[http://www.marktwainhouse.org/theman/bio.shtml] it reads:
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::: Similar to my comment below, this criticism is overly literal.  But to play that game, "homeschooling" is the movement, while those who were "homeschooled" is a broader category that can go beyond the movement.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 22:17, 19 March 2008 (EDT)
<blockquote>In 1847, when Sam was 11, his father died. Shortly thereafter he left school, having completed the fifth grade, to work as a printer's apprentice for a local newspaper. His job was to arrange the type for each of the newspaper's stories, allowing Sam to read the news of the world while completing his work.</blockquote>
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:::: My immediate response to that, without thinking through it, is that that might make sense, but if it does, at the very least that distinction should be made clear in the article.  [[User:Philip J. Rayment|Philip J. Rayment]] 22:19, 19 March 2008 (EDT)
In 1847, a 5th grade education was quite sufficient for day to day life and working as an apprentice for a local newspaper was a reasonable continuation of his education. It is not homeschooling. It would probably be more useful to first put the person on the talk page and figure out if they were homeschooled and then added to the main page rather than put on the main page without refrence and then removed when they don't fit the definition (whatever that may be). --[[User:Mtur|Mtur]] 00:24, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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:::: Perhaps the opening part of the article could refer to a general, specific definition of homeschooling. That would clear up some of the conceptual difficulties that become more evident later in the article. '''Then''' you could branch out after that and comment on the "homeschooling movement" in the United States. [[User:PeterS|PeterS]] 00:46, 20 March 2008 (EDT)
 +
:::: An addendum to my previous post: I still think my dispute with the Dickens example stands. Just because someone does not receive a formal education at a school, it does not mean they were homeschooled. The facts are these: Dickens was educated as long as was financially possible. When his father was jailed, he was sent to work in a factory, like many financially disadvantaged young people at the time. To my knowledge (and the minutiae of the personal histories of English authors are not my strongest point), there is no evidence that his mother actively homeschooled him. Indeed, all the evidence points to his mother being firmly in favour of him working at a boot-blacking factory ''instead of'' getting an education. If you have evidential proof that this was not the case, feel free to cite it. Once again, if you think my argumentation over this is not valid, then you've got to sort out the definitional problem ASAP. [[User:PeterS|PeterS]] 00:58, 20 March 2008 (EDT)
  
:I agree, [[User:Mtur|Mtur]].  I have found several times in the past that someone on a list of this kind was not actually educated at home.  I think, if we are going for a high level of accuracy that befits an encyclopedia, we should do the research ourselves first, using the talk page to discussThen we should add the person to the list, and be sure to explain how each person was educated. I don't think we need to have a strict definition of homeschooling; rather, we should describe each person's experience. The result will be a list with an interesting variety of approaches to education.
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I've reworded the introduction to:
 +
* Remove the United States as part of the definition.
 +
* To define homeschooling as being educated "primarily at home", rather than "outside the traditional school system", as the latter could include non-traditional schoolsThe existing text later in the article expands on "primarily at home", to explain the parts that are not at home.
 +
[[User:Philip J. Rayment|Philip J. Rayment]] 06:54, 20 March 2008 (EDT)
  
I've added Mark Twain's famous quote, which is proof enough.
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I've also changed references to homeschooling in the prominent people list to "educated at home" or "taught at home" (as some entries already were) for all persons whose education preceded the formation of the homeschooling movement.  By the way, the entry for Leonardo doesn't actually say that he was taught at home.  [[User:Philip J. Rayment|Philip J. Rayment]] 07:09, 20 March 2008 (EDT)
  
More generally, these lists abound on the internet.  I've added a citeNo one really disputes that most or all of these people, and others too, were homeschooled.  We can continue to fill in cites, but there is no need to censor this info in the meantime.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 00:47, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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: Nobody uses the phrase "educated at home," Philip.  Have you ever heard anyone use it?  An encyclopedia should use common and easily understood terminology, first and foremost.  "Homeschooled" is the term that is used.  Also, I'm not aware of a category that is "outside the traditional school system" but not homeschooled.  Homeschooling is not dependent on the ''physical location'', but on the approachAgain, I object to the overly literal and [[materialistic]] approach.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 10:50, 20 March 2008 (EDT)
 +
:: Regarding "educated at home"...
 +
::* I'm not in the habit of noting down every phrase I hear, so in one sense I couldn't say whether I've ever heard it, but I would think that I ''have'' heard it.
 +
::* That's apart from this article, which as I said, already used it, the phrase having been included by Dpbsmith ([http://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Homeschooling&diff=next&oldid=16849]), Hsmom ([http://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Homeschooling&diff=next&oldid=151194], [http://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Homeschooling&diff=next&oldid=151212], [http://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Homeschooling&diff=next&oldid=155576], [http://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Homeschooling&diff=next&oldid=165607],[http://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Homeschooling&diff=next&oldid=167430]), and NonXtianConservative ([http://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Homeschooling&diff=next&oldid=219041]).
 +
::* Google returns 106,000 hits for "educated at home", so it's fairly common.
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::* And even if none of that was the case, isn't Conservapedia proud of inventing [[Conservapedia terms|new terms]]?
 +
:: "Homeschooled" is one of a number of terms that are usedAnother is "taught at home", which was used by none other than one Aschlafly ([http://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Homeschooling&diff=next&oldid=218738])!  I've used both those terms to avoid too much repetition.
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:: And of course there is the ''reason'' I made those changes, that if homeschooling is defined (correctly, I believe) to be a movement that started in the 1960s, then anybody educated/taught/tutored at home prior to then cannot be said to be "homeschooled".  That's not to say that their situation is necessarily quite different, but it does mean that the term itself should not be used of them.
 +
:: "outside the traditional school system" depends on what is meant by "traditional"It could mean schools that allow the students to decide what they learn, for example, or other schools that take a non-traditional approach in any number of ways.  It could include parent-controlled Christian schools, as ''traditionally'' schools have been controlled by governments or religious denominations.  Yes, those examples are all schools, but they're not necessarily ''traditional'' schools.
 +
:: If "homeschooling" is not dependent (to a fair extent) on the physical location, then why is it called "''home''schooling"?  And if it's dependent on the approach, why is it not defined in terms of the approach?  In any case, the previous definition was based on physical location, that being "outside ... schools".
 +
:: How is my definition "overly literal"?
 +
:: And how is is "materialistic"?
 +
:: [[User:Philip J. Rayment|Philip J. Rayment]] 09:53, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
  
::"I have never let my schooling interfere with my education." I don't think this is proof that he was homeschooled, only that he sees the difference between schooling and education, and realizes that education can come from places other than school. I'd like to know more about his education before adding him to the list(But your sandbox, etc, so I'll leave him there.)
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::: Philip, you say that "Google returns 106,000 hits for 'educated at home,' so it's fairly common." But that is only about 5% of the frequency of use of "homeschooled", which generates nearly 2 million hits on Google. So "educated at home" is not "fairly common" relative to its counterpartIt is also meaningless to define ''where'' someone is taught rather than focusing on the approach.
  
::I agree that lists such as these abound - but here, a higher standard exists.  It is not censorship to be sure something is accurate before adding it to the article proper, and the information is available to all on the talk page while the research is being doneStudents who want to use these people as examples in their work should know enough about the individual's education to be sure it is indeed an example of what they are writing about. Brief descriptions of the person's education, along with a cite or two about it, will be very useful to our readers.  A list without this information, not so much. --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 09:09, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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::: It is overly literal and materialistic to define homeschooling in terms of the physical location (e.g., at home) rather than the approach (e.g., parental control)Shall we next define [[Christian]]s based on where they pray? Of course not.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 11:28, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
  
:::"Sam was always a good-hearted boy," his mother once remarked, "but he was a very wild and mischievous one, and, do what we would, we could never make him go to schoolThis used to trouble his father and me dreadfully, and we were convinced that he would never amount to as much in the world as his brothers, because he was not near so steady and sober-minded as they were." At school, he "excelled only in spelling"; outside of school he was the prototype of his own Huckleberry Finn, mischievous and prankish, playing truant whenever the opportunity afforded.  "Often his father would start him off to school," his mother once said, "and in a little while would follow him to ascertain his whereaboutsThere was a large stump on the way to the schoolhouse, and Sam would take his position behind that, and as his father went past would gradually circle around it in such a way as to keep out of sight. Finally, his father and the teacher both said it was of no use to try to teach Sam anything, because he was determined not to learnBut I never gave upHe was always a great boy for history, and could never get tired of that kind of reading; but he hadn't any use for schoolhouses and text books."  <ref>The Project Gutenberg EBook of Mark Twain, by Archibald Henderson
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:::: Googling "homeschooled" without the quotes I get 1.6 million hits (which includes variations such as ''homeschooling'' and ''homeschool'').  Googling "homeschooled ''with'' the quotes, I get 1.49 million hits.  So the percentage is actually about 7But I wasn't trying to claim that it's the most common use of the term.  I was pointing out that your claim that "Nobody uses the phrase" is incorrectIf 7% is "nobody", then I guess nobody gets homeschooled, as the figure there is "only" 2%But clearly 2% still amounts to a large figure, and 7% is also quite sufficient to say that the term is commonly used, even if "homeschooled" is considerably more common.
[http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/6/8/7/6873/6873.txt]</ref>  I'm not sure that I would consider this to be homeschooling, especially as his truancy was against his parents' wishes, though he certainly had an autodidact's view of education.  I have added a fuller discription of his education to the article, so that readers can decide for themselves. --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 19:53, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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:::: As I said, the previous definition focused on "where" and "the physical location", except for it being a positive "at home" it was a negative "not at school"So my change did not change that the definition was location-basedHowever, the new definition that you've now provided is a good one, and I'm reasonably happy with that (it could be tweaked a bit.  For example, it links to the American definition of 'public school' rather than the broader 'school').
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:::: [[User:Philip J. Rayment|Philip J. Rayment]] 20:06, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
  
:I'm breaking my self-imposed examtime exile to ask this questionIsn't it kind of facetious to say that most of those people were homeschooled, when no formal schooling existed? It's sort of like making a big fuss out of someone from the 1600s being a creationist - of course he was, there was no alternative!  Or, like saying, "Jesus didn't believe in global warming."  Well... of course notThe controversy didn't exist back thenIt creates an idea of conscious choice and rejection of an idea, when there was no such thingExample: Joan of Arc?  There were no formal schools in France at the timePut another way, could you name someone from before 1700 who was ''not'' homeschooled until college?  Just seems a little facetious to me.  K, back to the books.-'''Speak[http://www.conservapedia.com/User_talk:SpeakerOfTheDead er]''' 00:59, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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:::::Some thoughts - I use the term "educated at home" quite frequently, as it can include quite a number of educational approaches, only some of which I'd call "homeschooling".  In some states in the USA, various terms have very specific meaning.  As an example, in Pennsylvania, students can be "privately tutored", "receiving homebound instruction", "enrolled in a cyber-charter school", or "enrolled in a home education program"All four of these kinds of students are educated at home - that is, they get much of their education in their own home.  Some folks call all four kinds "homeschooled".  However, in two of these cases the students are public school students (educated at taxpayer expense, with school-provided curriculum).  Many people would not consider this "homeschooling", at least in the traditional sense, especially as the parents have little say in the curriculum content, which has to meet state standards. Students can be "privately tutored" by their parent or a hired tutor - for various reasons, some would consider only the former to be "homeschooling".  "Home education programs" create a broad umbrella which can encompas a variety of approaches.  For example, home educated students can enroll in homeschool co-ops - essentially "schools for homeschoolers", and may actually do little if any of their learning in their own home.  In some other states, no one is, legally speaking, homeschooling - they are all enrolled in private schools, some of which are so small as to have only students from a single family. With the rise of publicly-run and publicly-funded internet-based schools, people are being more careful about how they use the term "homeschooling". We do not want the general public to assume that anyone who is homeschooling is doing so at significant taxpayer expense, as that could result in an unacceptable level of government oversight and control, so we must be careful with our terminologyIt's tricky stuff.   
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:::::[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]], I think that the list of arguably homeschooled people stretches the definition of homeschooling beyond my recognition (as a homeschooling mom).  [[User:PeterS|PeterS]] makes a good case that Dickens was not homeschooled (lack of education does not IMHO equal homeschooling, as discussed previously with George Washington Carver)I also think Joan of Arc was not homeschooled - her mother taught her prayers and household skills, as most mothers have taught their daughters for centuries, but there is no evidence she gave any academic instructionBut [[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]], it's your sandbox, so your say goes. --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 20:56, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
  
:: The point is not to say that someone succeeded by rejecting public school, but that someone succeeded from homeschooling.  The latter observation is true and meaningful regardless of whether public schools existed.  We don't care as much '''why''' someone was homeschooled as whether it was effective.
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== Read an interesting article ==
  
:: Sure, I can think of people who lived before 1700 but were not homeschooled: the illiterate, of whom there were many.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 01:11, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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I generally don't follow "homeschooling politics" but I recently read an interesting article. Apparently CA has recently placed a de facto ban on homeschooling. Does that sound like something appropriate for this article? (It would be nice to have something not in list form.) [[User:HelpJazz|Help]][[User talk:HelpJazz|Jazz]] 16:20, 19 March 2008 (EDT)
  
Sure, that's true.  But the point that others are making is that the tone of the article suggests that you're suggesting that they rejected public schools, or were part of the homeschooling "movement." Would you mind if I clarified it, to better express your point, or would you like to? Perhaps something like, "Even before public schools were active, homeschooling produced many successful people worldwide. Here are some examples"? -'''Speak[http://www.conservapedia.com/User_talk:SpeakerOfTheDead er]''' 01:15, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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:The government of California has said they will not enforce it, but to have it on the books begs a time when the government may not be as friendly and could decide to crack downThey didn't allow homeschooling per se, but did it's equivalent by saying a special license was necessary to teach. Since homeschoolers score higher on standardized tests than their public school counterparts, it is especially troubling to see efforts made to curtail it. [[User:Learn together|Learn together]] 20:59, 20 March 2008 (EDT)
  
::A previous version had such a statement - I think something like that should be included.  I would also argue that the statement "a disproportionate number of achievers have benefited from being homeschooled" has not been cited or proved, and I'm not sure it's accurate or (from a historical perspective), even meaningful. (See the Harvard discussion above, though of course college admittance is not a great measure of success in life - but that's a whole 'nother conversation.)--[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 09:09, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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::Thanks for the info, Learn Together! I didn't read it from a primary source, I read it from someone who regurgitated it for me. They said that that they would require extensive training/licencing to be a homeschool teacher, which would essentially kill the movement. The article I read didn't say that CA wasn't going to enforce the ruling (because that would make for a significantly less interesting article for a libertarian newsletter!) [[User:HelpJazz|Help]][[User talk:HelpJazz|Jazz]] 21:35, 20 March 2008 (EDT)
  
: The problem with your approach is that most of the people on the list did reject formal or public school, I think.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 01:53, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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== "Nearly every great mathematician" ==
  
:: I don't think that's true for many of the historical figures. --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 09:09, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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Can I object to the statement that "nearly every great mathematician" was homeschooled? It is patently ridiculous, even to a supporter of homeschooling. Here's just a few of the many famous mathematicians from the last few centuries who were not homeschooled: Isaac Newton, Leonhard Euler, George Polya, Carl Friedrich Gauss, John Venn, several of the Bernoulli family, Pierre de Fermat and Johannes Kepler. Off the top of my head, August Möbius was homeschooled only to the age of 13, and some mathematicians were born into European aristocracy who would never even think of allowing their children to be taught in a normal education system, which at the time would have been grossly inferior. Less hyperbole, please! [[User:PeterS|PeterS]] 21:00, 19 March 2008 (EDT)
  
I think the list, if it actually describes the education each person had, shows that there are a wide variety of approaches to education which can be successfulThis can be very useful in an age where educational standardization is being pushed - having all kids learn the same material in the same grade, etc.  It's also nice for homeschooled kids to see that they are not so much an oddity as part of a long line of people who did a significant amount of learning outside of school.  There's a reason you often see lists of successful minorities - it is very helpful to members of the minority group to havfe these role models, even if their lives aren't exactly parallel. I agree that it's problematic to call it "homeschooling" before, say, the last 50-100 years, but "educated at home", or "educated outside of formal schools" usually fits.  At the same time, I think a long list of names without individualized information about their education is not particularly useful, and quite frankly lowers the standard of research and accuracy here.  Again, we are setting an example for the students, homeschooled and not, who we expect will use this information in their workIf we expect them to present work that is well-researched and cited from credible sources which are themselves clearly well-researched, shouldn't we be doing the same?--[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 09:09, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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: Fine, let's look at your examples, several of whom would not be described as "great mathematicians"; others in your list who were [[homeschooled]]; and still more who were schooled but achieved despite itSpell out the schooling of each of your examples and you'll find that nearly all of them fall in one of the categories I just identified, and hence my reversion.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 21:54, 19 March 2008 (EDT)
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:: That last category ("were schooled but achieved despite it") is of people who were ''not'' homeschooled.  Correct? [[User:Philip J. Rayment|Philip J. Rayment]] 22:04, 19 March 2008 (EDT)
  
#In place of the list ''in the article'', how about tagging each person's biography page with [[:Category:Homeschooled]]? --[[User:Ed Poor|Ed Poor]] 11:36, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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::: Well, yes, you are literally correct, but figuratively that category reinforces the thesis.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 22:13, 19 March 2008 (EDT)
#Anyone educated before 1850 was probably not given "[[compulsory education]]" in the Mann or Dewey sense. In ''[[Little Women]]'' Mrs. March kept Amy home and had Jo teach her. Nothing unusual about that. We need an article on [[Primary education]] or [[History of education]] that gets into that. What proportion of children were educated, and how well? When and where? The one-room schoolroom, or a huge mega-school divided into grades by age? How about [[Educational reform]]s or "fads" like [[Whole language]] and its attack on [[phonics]], the [[New math]] and its ineffective ways of teaching [[arithmetic]]? (I'm tutoring some of my friends' kids, and it's a nightmare trying to counter the knuckleheaded strategies they mandate for doing "[[word problem]]s". --[[User:Ed Poor|Ed Poor]] 11:41, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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:::: How does "people who were educated in a regular shool and did well" (to rephrase it) support the thesis? (The phrase "despite it" presumes what the thesis is trying to demonstrate, so is a circular argument.) [[User:Philip J. Rayment|Philip J. Rayment]] 22:19, 19 March 2008 (EDT)
  
:: It's enlightening to have the list in one easy-to-access place. It's striking. You might add your Little Women point also.
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::Right, so let's have a look at the first criterion. In other words, "several of whom would not be described as great mathematicians". Actually, I don't think that's my job. I think if you want to make a statement claiming that "nearly every great mathematician" was homeschooled, you need to prove it. '''You''' need to identify exactly who you would classify as a "great mathematician" and name them all: or have you already done that? What are your criteria for great mathematicians? Then '''you''' need to identify what percentage of those were homeschooled. '''Then''' you can assert that "nearly every great mathematician" was homeschooled. Now: "others in your list who were homeschooled". Again, it's a meaningless statement because you have never defined exactly what constitutes a homeschooled person - how many years they need to have been homeschooled - and when people have asked on this talk page, you haven't answered. Next: "still more who were schooled but achieved despite it". Hmmm... so you're making the assumption that because they were high achievers but attended school, they must have achieved '''despite''' their education? And you're using that justify the contention that homeschooling is better than a regular education? Which means that those who achieved highly did so despite their education? Which means that homeschooling is better than a regular education? Where does the circular nature of that argument end? Can I reiterate: I think that homeschooling is great if people are prepared to do it, and I think that you personally have done a lot of good things in terms of homeschooling. But I don't think it helps our conservative cause if we make silly hyperbolic statements all over the place in a futile gesture to stick it up to the liberals/atheists. [[User:PeterS|PeterS]] 00:35, 20 March 2008 (EDT)
::: Arguably, the category would be easier to access than an article and would be dynamically updated as new biographies were added. --[[User:Mtur|Mtur]] 14:47, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
 
  
:: As I said last night, the point is not that these individuals rejected public school (though many did), the point is that they achieved based on homeschoolingWhy they homeschooled is a separate, and less important, issue.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 12:47, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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::: PeterS, our list of homeschoolers includes many of the greatest mathematicians.  Please read it.  Your list does not disprove the statement that nearly every great mathematician was homeschooled.  I invited you to spell out the schooling of those in your list (as I have done for those homeschooled), but so far you've declined to do soSo your objection does not persuade.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 10:53, 20 March 2008 (EDT)
  
:: I like the idea of a "homeschooled" category. However, I also like the list we are beginning to create here, assuming that we are careful to include a brief description of each person's education. It's very informative and inspiring to see the wide variety of ways these people were educated.--[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 16:16, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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::: Andrew, I have read the list. But "many of the greatest mathematicians" is a different statement from "nearly every great mathematician". "Many" is completely different from "nearly every". "Many" is fairly uncontroversial, because it doesn't directly imply proportionality - it could mean a majority, or it could mean a sizeable minority, or it could mean some arbitrary proportion that you specify. "Nearly every" implies a sizeable majority, probably somewhere in the region of 90-95% - I'm being arbitrary here, but "nearly every" would, in the English language, be somewhere close to 100%. Now, until you can tell us what a "great mathematician" is, and list all those that you classify as great mathematicians, you cannot say that almost 100% of great mathematicians were homeschooled. If a student came to me with an essay saying something like "nearly every person killed in the Reign of Terror was an aristocrat", I would underline the statement, ask in the page margin for a citation of the number of people killed in the Terror, ask for a citation of the number of aristocrats killed in the Terror, and ask them to justify why that may have been the case (based on a historical interpretation). Your statement does not match any of these rather non-exhaustive criteria, and it'd be interesting if you could address this. On to the second part of your question: citations for my names. It should not be my job to find citations to help to prove or disprove your unproven statement. And I ask that before you try to pick apart my examples and set arbitrary criteria, you address what I've just said in this paragraph and my previous statements. But I'll do this anyway.
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:::* '''Isaac Newton''' - accounts vary, but all acknowledge that he received a formal education in at least one school. According to this source, [http://www.clas.ufl.edu/users/rhatch/pages/01-Courses/current-courses/08sr-newton.htm], he was educated at King's School, Grantham. According to this source, [http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Newton.html] he was educated at Free Grammar School, Grantham. Despite the inconsistency in the name, we can conclude that whichever school(s) he attended, he did attend school for most of his childhood. This source [http://www.skyscript.co.uk/newton.html] tells us that while he spent years out of school, he was not homeschooled during that time: indeed, it was felt that "he did not need an education". Without even requiring criteria, I think we can conclude that the development of Calculus is enough to make him a "great mathematician", not to mention these things called the laws of motion...
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:::* '''Leonhard Euler''' - this source [http://everything2.com/index.pl?node=Leonhard%20Euler] tells us that he went to a low quality school, but the fact stands: he attended school during that time, even if he self-taught and received tutoring at the same time. But even if you choose to disagree with my contention, it doesn't change my objections, noted in all my above comments. Anyway, Euler = great mathematician, no contest, even without criteria.
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:::* '''George Pólya''' - [http://www.sci.uidaho.edu/polya/biography.htm] says it all. Again, criteria are a problem, because you have never specified any, but Pólya is one of the world's foremost modern contributors to mathematical logic and combinatorics through elements such as the Pólya enumeration theorem and his four principles of mathematical proofs/problem solving.
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:::* '''Carl Friedrich Gauss''' - this source [http://www.mathsong.com/cfgauss/Dunnington/1927/] tells us that he was educated from the age of seven. Case closed. That page also details his mathematical achievements very well in areas such as number theory in particular.
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:::* '''John Venn''' - [http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Venn.html]: went straight through Cholmley's and Islington. End of story. As for being a great mathematician... ever used a Venn diagram?
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:::* '''Bernoulli family''' - it is much more difficult to find evidence for the Bernoulli family - it is a pattern that people would either be taught at home or sent to a local school before moving onto more prestigious pursuits in secondary school or university. Obviously it's difficult to be consistent in researching across a cross-generational family. I'll gladly ignore this one.
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:::* '''Pierre de Fermat''' - he self-taught mathematics [http://www.surveyor.in-berlin.de/himmel/Bios/Fermat-e.htm], but that came once he had already studied jurisprudence at university and become a councillor. This source [http://www.qerhs.k12.nf.ca/projects/physics/fermat.html] tells us that he did indeed receive a primary and secondary education. This source confirms that he was probably schooled at a Franciscan monastery [http://www.qerhs.k12.nf.ca/projects/physics/fermat.html]. And he was great; no matter what criteria you set.
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:::* '''Johannes Kepler''' - this source [http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Kepler.html] tells us that although he helped in his grandfather's inn, he attended a local school and then a seminary. Kepler did of course achieve extraordinary things in astronomy, physics and mathematics including things such as positing the Kepler conjecture (which will probably become a theorem).
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:::{{unsigned|PeterS}}
  
== Christopher Paolini ==
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:: OK, your list of great mathematicians who were not homeschooled is dwindling fastWorking backwards, Kepler evidently was educated while helped at his relative's inn, and he isn't considered a great mathematician anywayFermat was self-taught in mathematics. The Bernouilli family almost certainly handed down their expertise through homeschooling, and you've conceded dropping themVenn was not a great mathematician. 
[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]], could you explain why you deleted Christopher Paolini from the list?  He is a modern homeschooler, a best-selling author of a YA book series, and was clearly homeschooled.  The list entry (copied below), was detailed and citedIsn't this the kind of thing we want in the list? I haven't read his books -- perhaps there is an issue with their content I am unaware of?  I'm not trying to challenge this decision, I just want to understand it(Or perhaps it was a mistake?) --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 16:27, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
 
  
::* [[Christopher Paolini]] (1983-), the author of the Inheritance Trilogy (Eragon, Eldest, and a third book yet unreleased). He was home-schooled by his parents, through an accredited correspondence course from the American School in Chicago, Illinois, from which he graduated with his high school diploma at 15 years of age. <ref>Book Browse Author Biography: Christopher Paolini[http://www.bookbrowse.com/biographies/index.cfm?author_number=934]</ref>
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:: We're left with only four:  Newton, Euler, Polya, and Gauss.  I'll check them out now.  It may be that a few of them were not homeschooled, which is why the claim is not that every great mathematician was homeschooled, but that nearly every great mathematician was homeschooled.  But I'm curious to investigate the education of these four.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 22:47, 20 March 2008 (EDT)
  
:::Originally, it was a list of "High-achieving Christians who were educated at home" (well, actually it was "homeschooled Christians" but I proposed the title change to bypass issues about the meaning of the word "homeschooled.") This was the [http://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Homeschooling&oldid=10078 original list]. Paolini was added later, and there was some issue about whether he was Christian. I don't know whether that's why Aschlafly didn't include him, or whether Aschlafly just wanted to go back to a list whose sincerity he trusts... some people had fun from time to time adding names of individuals educated at home who are better described as "notorious" than as "high-achieving." [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 16:57, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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::: Newton apparently did not attend school until age 10, making him another homeschooler. [http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Newton.html] --[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 22:51, 20 March 2008 (EDT)
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:::::The fact that Newton did not attend school until the age of 10 does not make him a homeschooler. Indeed the source you cited says nothing about what his education was before Free Grammar School, if he had one.  A homeschooling education seems unlikely, as the source says that Newton's grandfather, whom he was living with, practically ignored Newton, and that Newton hated his mother and step-father.  [[User:ZTak|ZTak]] 23:16, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
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:::: Andrew Schlafly, you claim to be an expert in everything yet you are totally incapable of answering a simple request of another person is only trying to improve your encyclopaedia. I have spent several screenfuls of this discussion page trying to ask you two '''very simple questions''', which shouldn't be too difficult whether the answerer is homeschooled or not. (1) '''What is your definition of a great mathematician?''' and (2) '''What exactly constitutes homeschooling?''' Your page does neither. Under your (highly elusive) criteria, spending a couple of years at home while of primary school age is sufficient to qualify as homeschooling. Under your criteria, receiving private tutoring while simultaneously attending school daily is sufficient to qualify as homeschooling. Under your criteria, a mathematician is great only if you say so, because under your criteria, Johannes Kepler and John Venn cease to become a great mathematician. Schlafly, this encyclopaedia will only live up to its name - Conservapedia - when it becomes an accurate reflection of a conservative viewpoint. At the moment, its Schlaflipedia: if you don't want to answer a reasonable question, you block your ears. That's also why you lock Conservapedia from editing when there aren't sysops around to jump on people who are trying to improve articles. You are driving away conservatives who want to make a difference but can't because Sleep-ly (grab a German dictionary if you don't get the pun) doesn't want his personal authority challenged. I am a conservative on every issue - foreign policy, economic policy, social policy et al - but that won't keep me at Conservapedia. You are harming the good work of real conservatives who deal in facts and proofs. I should note that I don't expect this comment to be here tomorrow; I expect that it will  be "archived" in the rubbish bin, along with my user account. "Godspeed" to anyone who ever tries to object to Schlafly's perverse logic and warped ideas. [[User:PeterS|PeterS]] 05:41, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
  
:::The list could have come from [http://www.home4schoolgear.com/famoushomeschooler.html here] or [http://www.christianhomeschoolers.com/hs_famous_homeschoolers.html here] or [http://www.homeschoolacademy.com/famoushomeschoolers.htm here] or [http://www.itwillpass.com/facts_famous_homeschoolers.shtml here]. There's probably one source for all of them but none of them credit it, much less give references for the individuals named being educated at home.
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::::: PeterS, your comments are becoming increasingly long-winded, incoherent and insulting. Get to the point succinctly and politely, and I'll respond to you. Otherwise, I'm not going to waste my time. By the way, I don't have a definition for "great mathematician," nor is one necessary for such a term.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 10:24, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
  
::::I've seen many of these lists over the years, almost none with explanations.--[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 17:22, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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Then you've just conceded his point.  If you don't define what constitutes a "great mathematician" then you can not define the set of "great mathematicians" therefore you can not legitimately claim that "nearly every great mathematician was homeschooled" be cause it is completely unquantifiable.  Like-wise, you refuse to define what constitutes "homeschooled".  For you, it appears to mean anyone who ever learned anything outside of a traditional public school system education from K-12 and college... but this ignores the fact that such traditional structure has not been commonplace since the dawn of history.  Many of the examples you give are from several hundred years ago when this structure was not in plaace in the manner it is to day, yet you conflate any kind of home learning in that time period with homescholling as it is today... the two are not necessarily equivalent.  You want them to be, in order to push your ideology.  Also, discounting any example given as either "not a great mathematician" or labelling them "homeschooled" because they have some minor period of time that they were not traditionally schooled seems a prime example of either conservative deceit or deliberate ignorance.  And, in case you are actually interested in true facts, and a quantifiable definition of great mathematicians... here's at least one list of the 100 greatest per Mathematics Teacher magazine from 1962:  afrodita.rcub.bg.ac.yu/~flora/100.html  You might note that Kepler is among the names listed. [[User:QNA|QNA]] 11:22, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
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:Taking a look at the first 10 names on the list:
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*Newton - not homeschooled
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*Leibnitz - not homeschooled
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*Lagrange - self taught
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*Euler - attended schooler and studied under Bernoulli
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*Laplace - not homeschooled
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*Euclid - unkown, though he did probably attend Plato's Academy
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*Gauss - not homeschooled
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*Archimedes - his schooling is also unknown
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*Descartes - not homeschooled
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*Cardano - homeschooled
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:So 5 of the top 10 were definitely not homeschooled.  One (Cardano) definitely was,  one's (Lagrange's) status depends on how you define homeschooling, one (Euler) had both simultaneously, and two are unknown.  Do you really want to continue the claim that nearly every great mathematician was homeschooled?  [[User:ZTak|ZTak]] 13:36, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
  
:::Of the few I fact-checked, some had problems. All of these Web lists, for example, list Franklin D. Roosevelt without comment, but Groton is not ''my'' idea of being educated at home. Conservapedia's article is currently adequately clear about Roosevelt's education. [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 17:03, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
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:: You don't say, but perhaps your "list" is from the 1962 ranking by "Mathematics Teacher."  Nearly all the entries are (oddly) prior to the 19th century, and it's likely that most of the referenced individuals were homeschooled.  I've already checked Newton, as explained above, and he did not enter a school under after age 10. So I don't find anything credible about your statements.  If you want to provide details about the schooling of those to support a claim they were not homeschooled, then we can look at your detail. Otherwise, your objection is not persuasive.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 14:18, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
 +
:::If you really count ''being schooled at home until only about fourth or fifth grade and then speding the rest of his schooling years being taught in formal schools'' as homeschooling (which seems to be a poor definition), then yes, Newton was homeschooled.  However, even in modern times, alegbra isn't even taught that young, so how much math schooling Newton could have received before the age of 10 is questionable.  As for the others:
 +
::*Leibnitz: "At the age of seven, Leibniz entered the Nicolai School in Leipzig"[http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Leibniz.html]
 +
::*Laplace: "Laplace attended a Benedictine priory school in Beaumont-en-Auge, as a day pupil, between the ages of 7 and 16." [http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Laplace.html]
 +
::*Gauss: "At the age of seven, Carl Friedrich Gauss started elementary school" [http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Gauss.html]
 +
::*Descartes: "Descartes was educated at the Jesuit college of La Flèche in Anjou. He entered the college at the age of eight years" [http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Descartes.html]
 +
:::And while we have been providing sources, you have yet to provide a source showing that "nearly every great mathematician" was homeschooled. [[User:ZTak|ZTak]] 15:52, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
  
::::Yes - exactlyThat's why I keep going on and on about how important it is to give a brief description of each person's education - it shows the Conservapedia reader/user what form the person's education took (leaving the *reader* to decide if it counts as "homeschooling" for the reader's purposes), and in researching the brief description, we are also validating the list. I think it's just way more useful if it has been annotated in this way.--[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 17:22, 8 May 2007 (EDT)
+
:::: Our entry has numerous examples of great mathematicians who were homeschooledHave you even read it yet???
  
==Reference 6==
+
:::: For all the bluster by critics, we are down to only four great mathematicians who may not have been homeschooled:  Leibnitz, Laplace, Gauss and Descartes.  But even your description of those four are not persuasive, and raise more questions than they answer.  By age 7 or 8, great mathematicians are often quite a bit along already in their skills.  And what did these four mathematicians do after they entered school?  Laplace, for example, was apparently taught mathematics in a special way by his uncle in connection with the school. [http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0025-5572(194902)2%3A33%3A303%3C1%3AL%3E2.0.CO%3B2-%23] --[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 17:24, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
I don't understand reference 6 in the article. What does it refer to? [[User:DrSandstone|DrSandstone]] 11:25, 9 May 2007 (EDT)
+
:::::First of all, I highly resent the use of the word bluster.  Second of all, you've forgotten Euler, Polya, Kepler, and Venn, mentioned above.  Third, here are more of from the list of the top 100:
:I think it's supposed to say "''ibid.''" I think there is a wiki markup that can be used to refer to a previously cited link, which is useful in case someone puts another footnote in between the 1st and 2nd cites, screwing up the "''ibid''" conceptBut I forget how to do it. [[User:Human|Human]] 11:59, 9 May 2007 (EDT)
+
::::*Legendre: Went to college in Paris, before that schooling unstated [http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Legendre.html]
 +
::::*Monge: attended Oragion college before going to Lyons at 16 [http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Monge.html]
 +
::::*D'Alembert: attended private school, then attended Collège des Quatre Nations [http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/D'Alembert.html]
 +
::::*Fourier: first studied at Pallais's school [http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Fourier.html]
 +
::::*Napier: homeschooled until age of 13 after (interestingly enough) his uncle sent his father a letter: "I pray you, sir, to send your son John to school; over to France or Flanders; for he cannot learn well at home" [http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Napier.html]
 +
::::*Viete: attended school in Fontenay-le-Comte [http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Viete.html]
 +
::::*Maclaurin: his family moved to Dumbarton specifically for the attendence of school [http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Maclaurin.html]
 +
::::*Cavalieri: studied at a Jesuit monestary and the University of Pisa [http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Cavalieri.html]
 +
::::*Wallis: attended school in Ashford and Tenterden [http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Wallis.html]
 +
::::*Tartaglia: attended school from the age of four [http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Tartaglia.html]
 +
::::*Poncet: attended Lycee Imperial [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Victor_Poncelet]
 +
::::*Chasles: attended Lycee Imperial [http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Chasles.html]
 +
::::*Cremona: educated at Ginnasio in Pavia [http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Cremona.html]
 +
::::*Boscovich: attended Ragusinum starting at age 9 [http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Boscovich.html]
 +
::::*Lambert: attended school in Mulhouse [http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Lambert.html]
 +
::::*Barrow: attended Charterhouse and Felstead [http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Barrow.html]
 +
:::::These are just ones whose non-homeschooled education can be confirmed.  This is also only from the top 50 of this one list.  Many of the top 50 not mentioned weren't necessarily homeschooled either.  [[User:ZTak|ZTak]] 18:20, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
 +
Looking back, others and I have listed 24 mathematicians not homeschooled (Barrow, Boscovich, Cavalieri, Chasles, Cremona, D'Alembert, Descartes, Euler, Fourier, Gauss, Kepler, Lambert, Laplace, Legrende, Leibnitz, Maclaurin, Monge, Napier, Polya, Poncet, Tartaglia, Venn, Viete, Wallis)Your article lists 11 who were homeschooled (Cauchy, Chebyshev, Erdos, Fermat, Galois, Hamilton, Jacobi, Mandelbrot, Pascal, Poincare, Riemann) (though I might have missed one or two) [[User:ZTak|ZTak]] 20:04, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
  
: "id" is short for "ibid".  It's supposed to refer to the preceding reference, though it possible another reference was inserted between the two.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 13:11, 9 May 2007 (EDT)
+
: Were you unable to provide details about your four mathematicians (Leibnitz, Laplace, Gauss and Descartes) as discussed above?  It seems you're now resorting to quantity rather than quality.  I've already debunked several claims among your new list of 24, and at least half of them fail to qualify as "great" mathematicians.  Unless you can back up your claim with respect to the four mentioned above, I'm going to move on confident that the great mathematicians were almost all homeschooled.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 20:50, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
 +
::"By the way, I don't have a definition for "great mathematician,"" are your own wordsSo why can't I call them great mathematicians?  I don't have a definition either, but I think all of them are great, and I certainly think a publication entitled "Mathematics Teacher" is more qualified than you to determine who qualifies as great.  Of Leibnitz, Laplace, Gauss, and Descartes, only for Laplace did you provide any evidence against formal education being their primary source of education, while I have sources that outright state that they attended a formal school of some kind.  Also, I looked at your source for Laplace and I can't see beyond the first page, which states merely that Laplace's uncle was on the staff of his school and kindled his interest in mathematics, not that his uncle actually taught him in a special form. My previous citations for their education still stand.  If you have any real proof that their education was still homeschooling of some sort after they entered a formal school, please enlighten me.  Also, if you have debunked some of my claims, would you be so kind as to show some proof for those as well? [[User:ZTak|ZTak]] 21:10, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
  
Use the "name" feature of the ref tag. Format the first reference like this, with the actual reference text:
+
::: Sorry, ZTak, I'm not going to do your research for you.  You haven't provided a single mathematician with evidence that he was never homeschooled.  I've provided in this entry countless examples of great mathematicians who were.  I'll take a look at your other three examples, but am confident that nearly all of them were homeschooled also. A mathematician is unlikely to develop to greatness without the head start, independence, encouragement and flexibility that homeschooling uniquely provides.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 21:18, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
*<nowiki><ref name=cp>[http://www.conservapedia.com Conservapedia], main page</ref></nowiki>
+
::::Now you're moving the goalposts.  I have to prove they were '''never''' homeschooled?  That's a universal negative.  I can't ever prove that.  That would be like asking me to prove that none of them were ever abducted by aliens who fed knowledge directly into their brain. I can't prove that such abudctions never happened. I can prove, which I did, that their main education was at some sort of formal school.  I proved that for Legendre, Monge, D'Alembert, Fourier, Napier, Viete, Maclaurin, Cavalieri, Wallis, Tartaglia, Poncet, Chasles, Cremona, Boscovich, Lambert, and Barrow.  Finally, you still have yet to prove your statement that Laplace was specially educated by his uncle.  [[User:ZTak|ZTak]] 22:03, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
Format subsequent references like this:
 
*<nowiki><ref name=cp/></nowiki>
 
  
Repeated instances of the same reference name show up in the text with the same number. In the references section itself, the entry will contain links back to all the places in the text where the named reference appeared.
 
  
Example:
+
I guess I can qualify too, eh?  I wrote a theorem for [[Synthetic Division]]--which had many, many corollaries--and I was "fake schooled" up to 2nd grade mathematics to substitute for missing the preschool deadline.  ("fake school" is what I called homeschooling at that age). -^_^- [[User:Kektklik|Fuzzy&#124;AFK]] 22:10, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
  
'''Markup:'''
+
== Opinions ==
  
<nowiki>
+
This article voices personal opinions more so than fact with a conservative point of view, directly in line with the Conservapedia Commandments. Opinions? I can find examples in the text if you would like. [[User:Adg2011|Adg2011]] 20:55, 1 April 2008 (EDT)
Some examples of wikis include Conservapedia<ref name=cp>[http://www.conservapedia.com Conservapedia], main page</ref>, the FoxPro wiki<ref>[http://fox.wikis.com FoxPro wiki], main page</ref>, and the CaptainWiki sailing wiki<ref>[http://captainwiki.com/ CaptainWiki], Cruising guides and sailing blogs</ref>.
 
  
Conservapedia is a general-purpose encyclopedia with an emphasis on the conservative point of view.<ref name=cp/>
+
== Sufiah Yusof ==
</nowiki>
 
  
'''Result:'''
+
Homeschooled prodigy Sufiah Yusof, who went to Oxford at 13, has been found working as a prostitute ten years later. Will this mentioned in the article? Doubt it. [http://www.theage.com.au/news/in-depth/the-human-cost-of-trying-to-make-geniuses/2008/04/04/1207249453810.html] [[User:PeterS|PeterS]] 21:03, 5 April 2008 (EDT)
  
Some examples of wikis include Conservapedia<ref name=cp>[http://www.conservapedia.com Conservapedia], main page</ref>, the FoxPro wiki<ref>[http://fox.wikis.com FoxPro wiki], main page</ref>, and the CaptainWiki sailing wiki<ref>[http://captainwiki.com/ CaptainWiki], Cruising guides and sailing blogs</ref>.
+
: Parents who send a 13-year-old girl off to a [[liberal]] college should have their heads examined. Your link supports that decision as the cause of this tragedy.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 21:30, 5 April 2008 (EDT)
  
Conservapedia is a general-purpose encyclopedia with an emphasis on the conservative point of view.<ref name=cp/>
+
:: The [[University of Oxford]] is a "liberal college"?  I see that it is also "One of the most influential universities in history...".  At least that's what the Conservapedia article says.  Fancy that!  Pretty good going for a mere liberal college. --[[User:VincentMC|VincentMC]] 22:38, 5 April 2008 (EDT)
  
==Disproportionate?==
+
::: Yes on both points, and there's no contradiction thereHello, Oxford is [[liberal]] today.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 23:04, 5 April 2008 (EDT)
There have been two introductory sentences to our list of prominent homeschoolers:
 
*''Throughout history, a disproportionate{{fact}} number of achievers have benefited from being homeschooled. Here is a growing list of some of them:'' 
 
*''Throughout history, some high-profile people have been educated at home, though it should be noted that prior to the 19th century most children worldwide were educated within their family. Here is a list of some of them:'' 
 
:I think the first sentence is problematic because it makes a claim that is not supported by any kind of citation (''disproportionate'').  I also think it would be hard to prove such a claim, because people's education was so varied before the twentieth centuryFor example, I don't mind including Mark Twain in our list of people educated outside of formal schooling, because I think he is an interesting case of someone who didn't have much of a traditional school-based education, yet went on to become a writer whose works are still in print a century later.  However, I think many people of his time had only a 5th grade education, so if we were going to seriously look at the numbers, I don't think we could count him as "homeschooled".  Can we work together here to come up with a sentence we can all agree on?  Here's my first attempt (below) - please feel free to use it as a starting point for creating something better.  Let's work on this here on the talk page until we reach consensus. --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 09:47, 13 May 2007 (EDT)  
 
*''Throughout history, some prominent people have received some or all of their education outside of formal schooling.  (Note that prior to the 19th century, many children were educated at home.)  Here is a growing list of people whose educational backgrounds were quite different than today's norm.''
 
  
==Spelling of Homeschooling==
+
:::: HelloOn what basis do you say that?  --[[User:VincentMC|VincentMC]] 23:07, 5 April 2008 (EDT)
[[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] - Can I get some advice - I think you're probably the best person to askThe Williams article uses "''home-schoolers''", which is largely rejected by the homeschooling community (at least in my experience).  Should it get a (sic), especially since the article here uses ''homeschoolers''? (This whole spelling thing is a pet peeve of many homeschoolers.)  Oh, and nice job on the college paragraph - and a double super nice job on the Mothers Day article! --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 19:49, 15 May 2007 (EDT)
 
  
:Thanks!
+
::::: Ah, time for [[liberal denial]], I see.  If you can identify a half-dozen [[conservative]] professors at Oxford, then I'd be astonished.  I'm confident you can't.  Meanwhile, observe all the [[atheists]] and [[liberals]] there, and how students like Christopher Hitchens became Trotskyists while at Oxford. [http://www.experiencefestival.com/political_views].--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 23:46, 5 April 2008 (EDT)
  
:Re the "spelling thing:" it's an issue I was unaware of. What's disliked about the hyphen? For what it's worth, the American Heritage Dictionary says:
+
::::: Schlafly, when you become a qualified psychologist, then perhaps you will be in a position to make your insensitive and blasé judgements about this case. I challenge you to find a single reputable psychologist who will tell you that Sufiah Yusof's present condition is caused not by pushy parenting, "hot house" homeschooling, or excessive media exposure (or a combination of the three) but instead caused by attending an institution which you claim is a hotbed for "liberal deceit". Or perhaps you'd instead like to play a game of Schlafly word bingo and throw in mentions of [[homosexuality]], [[intelligent design]], [[liberal hypocrisy]], [[liberal hysteria]] and [[liberal myths]] in your next post. [[User:PeterS|PeterS]] 19:32, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
::'''homeschool'''
 
::VARIANT FORMS: or home-school
 
::VERB: Inflected forms: home·schooled, home·school·ing, home·schools
 
::TRANSITIVE VERB: to instruct (a pupil, for example) in an educational program outside of established schools, especially in the home.
 
::INTRANSITIVE VERB: To provide educational instruction in a homeschool.
 
::NOUN: A school operated outside established educational institutions, especially in a home.
 
::OTHER FORMS: homeschooler
 
::[http://www.bartleby.com/61/30/H0253050.html]
 
  
:Their giving "home-school" as a "variant" would justify a ''[sic]'', so let's do that. Unfortunately there's another question: is a homeschooler a ''teacher,'' as their definition suggests, and, if so, what is the right word for a homeschooled ''pupil?''
+
:::::: Peter, you're clueless about the dangers of sending a 13-year-old girl off to a [[liberal]] college. If you think it takes a credentialed psychologist to explain that, then you have a lot to learn.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 19:52, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
:Anyway, sure, for now let's just put in the [sic] without explanation... until someone feels like writing a section on terminology and usage. [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 16:37, 16 May 2007 (EDT)
 
  
::''What's disliked about the hyphen?'' OK - not sure if I can write this well enough to make sense, but here goes.  It's kind of like breastfeeding vs. breast feeding.  It's the difference between a noun modified by an adjective, vs. a noun with a separate meaning.  That is, breastfeeding is more than just feeding at the breast, more than just a different kind of feeding - it also provides antibodies to protect against disease, it has beneficial effects on mom's body, etc.  Thus it deserves a noun all to itself.  Same with homeschooling.  It's more/different than just schooling that happens at home. Homeschooling includes opportunities and approaches to education that are dramatically different than what you'd find in school.  Homeschooling is also often integrated into family life, so much so that it is often impossible to differentiate between the two. For example, reading a book for pleasure - for school kids, this is a "home" activity that has nothing to do with school. For homeschoolers, it is both school and not-school, wrapped up in each other (though of course both sets of kids obviously learn from reading on their own).  In fact, homeschoolers talk about people doing "school at home", which generally describes trying to re-create the school model in the home without taking advantage of any of the benefits unique to homeschooling.  It is not generally used in a positive context.  "Home schooling" or "home-schooling" is often seen in articles written *about* homeschoolers by someone else - many spell checkers will flag "homeschooling", and many journalists will insist that their style guidelines don't allow "homeschooling".  Nonetheless, almost everything written *by* homeschoolers uses the one-word form. It's one of those "call members of a minority what they want to be called" issues.  (BTW - not trying to make a value judgment here - though I enjoy homeschooling, and it's been good for my kids, I think different kinds of schooling are appropriate for different kids & families - there is no "one best way" to educate children, IMHO.)
+
:::::: Sorry, I can't think what came over me: for a moment, I thought that facts and evidence were actually valued in this place. The issue here isn't that she was sent to a ''liberal'' college at age 13. It is that she was sent to a college '''at all''' at age 13. It is that she was hot-housed (a form of extremely rigorous homeschooling) and driven mercilessly by a pushy and overambitious father. It is that her father also did everything he could to overwhelm her with media attention. You boast on the Homeschooling page about people who went to university at age 13 or 14 and then became great mathematicians or philosophers or whatever. But the simple fact is that large numbers of homeschooled prodigies do '''not''' reach such pinnacles and instead have their lives ruined by the reckless practices of their parents. You're right. It doesn't take a credentialed psychologist to explain this scenario: Sufiah Yusof herself describes her experience at the hands of '''her parents''' (that's right, '''not''' Oxford's oppressive liberal regime) as a living hell and says that she has "enough of 15 years of physical and emotional abuse".[http://www.smh.com.au/news/world/child-prodigy-working-as-a-prostitute/2008/04/04/1207249460601.html?page=2] Happy now? (I doubt it.) [[User:PeterS|PeterS]] 06:09, 8 April 2008 (EDT)
::As to who is the homeschooler, I would use "she is homeschooled" or "she is homeschooling" or "she is a homeschooler" to refer to the student; "she is homeschooling" or "she is a homeschooling mom" or "she homeschools her kids" to refer to the mom.  "She is a homeschooler" referring to the mom is less common, I think because mom can't homeschool without the kids, but I would hesitate to call it incorrect - I would prefer "she is homeschooling" or "she homeschools".  "They are homeschoolers", referring to the family, is appropriate.  I guess when you're referring to the students and teacher(s) collectively it's right to call them all homeschoolers, but not so much the teacher by herself.  (Excuse the sexist language here!)
 
::Note that in some states there is language that comes from the laws in that state.  In some states, homeschoolers must be enrolled in some kind of "umbrella school" which provides oversight - technically, these are private school students. In Britain, homeschoolers are "educated otherwise" (if I remember right), from a phrase in their law. In Pennsylvania law there is no such thing as homeschooling - children are "home educated" or "privately tutored" or "enrolled in a public cyber-charter school" - this last one is very controversial, as most independent homeschoolers insist that students in schools run by the government are not homeschoolers, even if they do school at home. (Got that?!  Public cyber-charter schools are essentially publicly-funded internet-based correspondence schools.)  The idea here is that we must be careful not to confuse, especially in the mind of the general public and the legislature, traditional self-funded homeschooling and publicly-funded school-at-home.  The concern is that such confusion could lead to more governmental oversight - if government money is being spent, then accountability (and control, and standardization) soon follows, and with accountability homeschoolers tend to be forced into doing things in a very school-at-home way, which many of us feel takes away the most effective parts of homeschooling. But that's a whole 'nother can of worms.  --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 20:21, 16 May 2007 (EDT)
 
:::Got it. Well articulated. The points about publicly-funded officially-supervised schooling at home is interesting. I think these topics ought to be touched on in the article. [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 11:36, 17 May 2007 (EDT)
 
  
==References==
+
== Difficulties ==
<references/>
+
 
 +
This article looks pretty strange to me, since it includes people who lived centuries ago, such as Leonardo Da Vinci.  But my understanding of the homeschooling movement indicates that it exists only in contrast to public schooling... and widespread public schooling is a much more recent innovation.  In the United States, for example, public schooling began shortly before the twentieth century.
 +
Certainly many of these individuals belong on the page, but it seems disingenuous to claim that Benjamin Franklin was "homeschooled," for example, since at that time such was still mostly the norm.  This makes it quite distinct from the modern era, wherein homeschooling is very unusual (speaking statistically, not as a value judgment).
 +
By the same token, I wouldn't call him "public schooled," either, naturally.  But this article blurs the line between modern homeschooling (a distinct "movement" in opposition to national institutionalized public schools) and the simple sparcity of formal schooling in the centuries before government public schools.  Given the fact that the owner of this site, Andy Schlafly, is a well-known homeschooling advocate, indeed even teaching homeschooling classes on the site, and his personal view is endorsed by most of the sysops on the site, I think this gives the appearance (if not the fact) of trying to deliberately smudge the dividing line between the two eras.  Such an appearance or fact should be corrected.
 +
 
 +
Another criticism might be made in that the list of "homeschooled" individuals is very liberal with that assignation.  I would suggest a clarifying sentence at the fore of the list, mentioning what the requirements for the list are... currently they are simply described as being "educated at home," which is a very broad statement.  It should be clarified that these are individuals who have spent any portion of their youth or young adulthood being educated at home, since many of them spent years in formal education.
 +
Please consider each of the above points separately on their own merit.--[[User:TomMoore|TomMoore]] 22:59, 5 April 2008 (EDT)
 +
 
 +
: Your comments, though thoughtful, seem to reject the definition of homeschooling:
 +
 
 +
::Homeschooling is a movement in which students receive education from a parent or guardian, or instructors acting under the direction of a parent or guardian, rather than from certified teachers in a formal school setting like a public school.
  
== Notice something ==
+
:Though you implicitly seem to reject this definition, you don't propose an alternative.  Note that this definition applies whenever a formal school setting existed, which goes back at least to [[ancient Greece]], before Christ.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 23:13, 5 April 2008 (EDT)
 +
::As I note, there exists a generally understood distinction in most people's minds between the modern homeschooling "movement," as it is described on the page, and the previous lack of public schools.  If you request a different definition, then I would suggest something such as "Homeschooling is the modern movement in which students... etc.", and then the examples of individuals "homeschooled" previous to a certain date (1850 or so would seem reasonable, as that was about when public schooling came into being in America to the best of my knowledge) could be moved to a different section.  This new section could have the heading connecting the modern homeschooling movement with the tradition of home schooling which existed prior to the alternative of public schooling.  This would allow all of the names and such to remain on the page, and keep that connection which reflects positively on homeschooling (the clear intent) without being quite so absurd.  Would those changes satisfy you?--[[User:TomMoore|TomMoore]] 00:12, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
 +
::: I agree with TomMoore, and am very disappointed that Andy has ignored the previous discussion on this page and reverted to terminology that was changed because of these very concerns, and after discussion.  The article also says that "homeschooling began in the 1960s", and whilst I don't know the exact date, or even the exact decade, I would think that the 1960s would be about right.  So people educated outside schools centuries or even millennia ago cannot properly be called "homeschooled".
 +
::: (Actually, since writing that, I've been done a little research.  "Dr. Raymond S Moore, the inspiration to many homeschoolers of recent generations" started homeschooling in the 1940s.  The book "No More Public School", published in 1972, is described as a "Pioneering how-to book about homeschooling, from the days when homeschooling had a tenuous legal status and the term "homeschooling" hadn't been coined".)
 +
::: If the article is meant to be about the modern movement, then those older examples don't belong here.  If the page is meant to be about people educated outside the school system, then the title and content should be altered to reflect that, and the term "homeschooling" should be dropped for those older examples.
 +
::: It is true that schools have existed as far back as ancient Greece (at least), but that doesn't mean that they have always existed since then, nor in all societies.  For much of history, there were no schools, or what ones there were, were only for the very rich.  In other words, for much of history, being educated at home (or etc.) was the normal way that people got educated, and was not the exception, and was certainly not called "homeschooling".
 +
::: [[User:Philip J. Rayment|Philip J. Rayment]] 03:58, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
 +
::::Is it not the case that homeschooling in the contemporary sense exists in opposition to, or any rate as distinct from, 'compulsory' state education? One can only 'opt out' of a system if that system exists in the first place; and therefore one could say homeschooling o0nly became a valid concept once education of children was made compulsory by the state. Thus in the UK 'homeschooling' would only be a realistic concept after the Education Act of 1871 which decreed that all children should receive elementary education. That is not to say, of course, that children were not educated at home before then; but the notion of 'homeschooling' as a 'political' act or act of resistance against the perceived shortcomings (educational, moral, religious) of the official education system can only date from that point. [[User:Mediaevalist|Mediaevalist]] 07:14, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
  
Notice that all the famous people home schooled are very old or even dead? Hard to imagine Stephen Hawking being home schooled.
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::::: Homeschooling must be as old as schooling itself.  There's no way around that.  Just as pacifism is as old as war, and adultery is as old as marriage, and theft is as old as private property, and literacy is as old as the Bible.  The modern homeschooling ''movement'' can be traced to the 1960s, just as anti-war ''movements'' can have modern beginnings. I've changed a phrase in the entry to reflect this.  Thanks.  
  
:Homeschooling as a modern phenomenon has only been around for a short timeAs most people who become famous for Great Things do so later in life, it will be a while before the results of this Grand Experiment emergeIn addition, many Christian homeschoolers aspire to paths that don't typically result in fame, such as missionary work, etcStill, point taken - we should add some modern folks.--[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 16:39, 18 May 2007 (EDT)
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::::: Philip says, "For much of history, there were no schools, or what ones there were, were only for the very rich."  I doubt that, as schooling was often done by religions independent of wealth.  I doubt that [[ancient Greece]] had a financial test for admitting students to its fine schools.  But, regardless, I think that is an overly material view of the concept of homeschooling, which refers to a decision made by parents to eschew common or customary education in favor of an alternative form of learning that they believe is more beneficial to the childThat type of decision is as old as families and education.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 09:18, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
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:::::: "Modern" schooling was begun, I believe, by Christian churches.  "Sunday School" was not religious education for children while the adults listened to the sermon, but "secular" education on the only day that the children were not at work in the mines, fields, or factories.  Eventually, this church-sponsored education was taken over by governments, but prior to the churches doing this, there was little if anything in the way of formal educationAncient Greece may have been different; I don't know, but I wasn't trying to suggest that schooling started off only for the rich; I actually meant that this likely came ''later'' than Greece, although even in Greece I ''suspect'' that it was not for everyone.
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:::::: But more to the point is what Mediaevalist said above, that homeschooling is an 'opting out' of the official education system, and as such ''can't'' exist until there is an official education system.
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:::::: Your change to the homeschooling ''movement'' starting in the 1960s doesn't help:  The first line of the article defines homeschooling ''as the movement''.  Previously the article said (in effect), "Homeschooling is a movement... Homeschooling began in the 1960s" Now, it says (in effect) "Homeschooling is a movement...that began in the 1960s".  So pre-1960s examples are still not "homeschooling".
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:::::: [[User:Philip J. Rayment|Philip J. Rayment]] 10:21, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
  
Realizing that homeschooling is primarily an alternative to public schools. Most homeschooling parents homeschool their children because for whatever reason they are dissatisfied with the public schools. I think that it harms the credability of this website to smack the label of homeschooling on anyone who predates public schools as we now think of them; ''most'' people back then would fit the loose standard for "homeschooled" on this page. For example, Jesus is listed as "arguably homeschooled". There is really can be no evidence for this and even if ther was his education would probably not fit our idea of homeschooling today--[[User:BenjaminS|Ben]] <sub>[[User Talk:BenjaminS|Talk]]</sub> 16:49, 18 May 2007 (EDT)
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::::::: Good point about the flaw in the definition. Homeschooling should not be defined as a movement, and I've deleted that reference. There is a "homeschooling movement." Just as a pacifist does not have to belong to an antiwar movement, a homeschooler need not belong to any movement.
  
==Daniel Webster - Homeschooled? Or not so much?==
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::::::: Homeschooling does not require "opting out" and to limit the definition to that is to relegate it perpetually to the fringe.  Homeschooling does typically entail rejecting a formalized and popularized schooling system, but as already noted such systems have existed at least since [[ancient Greece]].  Surely the ancient [[Hebrews]] and [[Christians]] also had church-based schooling systems.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 10:56, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
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:::::::: I don't particularly agree with modern homeschooling and all those older examples being lumped in together, but I have to admit that the article is probably more consistent and less objectionable now.
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:::::::: I guess that the answer to whether or not the ancient Hebrews and Christians had church-based schooling systems depends on what you mean by "schooling", but I think the answer is essentially "no", they didn't. That is, there might well have been ''some'' things that children learnt in church, but as far as I know, there were no formalised schools run by anyone for the most part, for thousands of years.  Almost all education was done directly by parents, and even this was pretty limited, with the result that most could not even read and write.  Sure, no doubt they learnt various life skills, but even this would not have been in any sort of formalised schooling in the home, let along in schools.  It was probably more in the form akin to apprenticeships, that is, children learnt their parent's trade by helping their parents in their work.
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:::::::: [[User:Philip J. Rayment|Philip J. Rayment]] 11:26, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
  
I'm not convinced that Daniel Webster can be described as "homeschooled", even though he got some college-prep tutoringHere's what I've found about his education, combined with what [[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] has written.  FWIW, the Dartmouth site is the most extensive, with lots of useful quotes from primary sources; the Notable Names site ''("updated as weather permits")'' seems the least scholarly, but I'm not finding much contradiction.  There is a heck of a lot of schooling here, at a level way beyond most people of his time.  I welcome everyone's thoughts.--[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 21:39, 20 May 2007 (EDT)
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::::::::: I appreciate your first paragraph, but must disagree with your second.  I'm sure the ancient [[Hebrews]] had schooling just as the [[ancient Greeks]] did, and probably many other ancient civilizations did also.  How else could Pharisees and other members of the priestly class be trained?
  
:::*[[Daniel Webster]] (1782-1852), prominent U.S. Senator and Secretary of State, recognized as one of the greatest orators in historyAs the author of the first American dictionary, he is considered the father of the English language in America.  Born in Salisbury, N.H., he attended district schools<ref>Biographical Directory of the United States Congress:  Daniel Webster[http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=W000238]</ref> as a young lad.<ref>Daniel Webster And the War on the Second Bank of the United States, By Paul J. Rastatter[http://www.earlyamerica.com/review/2004_winter_spring/webster.htm]</ref>  He attended [[Phillips-Exeter Academy]] for about nine months in 1794. <ref>Notable Names Database Weblog:  Daniel Webster[http://www.nndb.com/people/445/000024373/]</ref> Webster was then tutored by the Rev. Samuel Wood to prepare him to pass the rigorous oral exam required for entrance to Dartmouth.<ref>Dartmouth:  Daniel Webster:  Class of 1801:
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::::::::: There is a modern (and [[liberal]]) tendency to look down on our ancient ancestorsAll indications, however, are that they were ''smarter'' than people today.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 12:54, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
Scholarly Pursuits[http://www.dartmouth.edu/~dwebster/1801/scholar.html]</ref>  In August of 1797<ref>Dartmouth:  Daniel Webster:  Class of 1801:  The Road to Dartmouth[http://www.dartmouth.edu/~dwebster/1801/scholar.html]</ref>, at the age of 16,<ref>Daniel Webster And the War on the Second Bank of the United States, By Paul J. Rastatter[http://www.earlyamerica.com/review/2004_winter_spring/webster.htm]</ref> he enrolled in Dartmouth College, from which he graduated in 1801.  <ref>Dartmouth:  Daniel Webster:  Class of 1801[http://www.dartmouth.edu/~dwebster/exhibit.html]</ref>
 
  
: Why doesn't this prove that Daniel Webster was homeschooled for high school?  In addition, the passing reference about attending "district school" before that would not have amounted to much in the 1700s, particularly in New Hampshire. Those schools were not full-time school like today, and he would likely have learned the basics at homeThe other links to Webster don't even mention the "district schools."--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 21:44, 20 May 2007 (EDT)
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(Unindented)
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This is a minor improvement, Mr. Schlafly, but I still think the problem existsLet me address your replies.
  
::I've been a bit confused about when he was at Exeter - looking into it further, according to a biography he wrote in 1829, he entered in May, 1796 and he left in Jan 1797.<ref>OLD STURBRIDGE VILLAGE - Online Resource Library:  Daniel Webster, Autobiography, 1829[https://www.osv.org/learning/DocumentViewer.php?Action=View&DocID=1077]</ref>  He was with Rev. Woods for no more than 7 months - he started in Feb 1797 and by Aug 1797 he had entered Dartmouth.  As to the district schools, it sounds like his family went to great lengths to have him attend themFrom the same source:  ''My father seemed to have no higher object in the world, than to educate his children, to the full extent of his very limited ability. No means were within his reach, generally speaking but the small town schools. These were kept by teachers, sufficiently indifferent, in the several neighborhoods of the township, each a small part of the year. To these I was sent, with the other children.  When the school was in our neighborhood, it was easy to attend; when it removed to a more distant district* I followed it, still living at home…When it removed still further, my father sometimes boarded me out*, in a neighboring family, so that I could still be in the school.'' I don't think we can ignore this, even if he, like many "youngest kids", learned to read from his mother or siblings at home.  I can see your point, but I think it's a stretch to include himLet's hear what other folks think.--[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 22:27, 20 May 2007 (EDT)
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''Homeschooling must be as old as schooling itself.  There's no way around that.  Just as pacifism is as old as war, and adultery is as old as marriage, and theft is as old as private property, and literacy is as old as the BibleThe modern homeschooling ''movement'' can be traced to the 1960s, just as anti-war ''movements'' can have modern beginnings.  I've changed a phrase in the entry to reflect thisThanks.''
  
: The Phillips-Exeter dates look wrongPeople don't start high school in May at age 17.  Nor would it make sense for Rev. Woods to tutor Webster for only a few monthsThere is at least a three year gap there to prepare for college, as one would expect, I think.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 23:25, 20 May 2007 (EDT)
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That is not necessarily trueI would argue that homeschooling as a concept, as it is understood by the vast majority of people, would be construed as the deliberate choice to teach a child at home as specifically opposed to public schoolingThis latter part of the definition is the one missing from this article's approach to the matter, since most people (as indicated here) disagree with the idea that anyone in history taught at home was "homeschooled" in the sense in which the idea is understood today.  I think this is the real substantive point, in fact, behind this disagreement.  You should take note, I think, of that fact that both I (as liberal as they come) and PJR (as conservative as they come, and your most intelligent sysop) are neither of us opposed to homeschooling, and yet we feel that this article is misleadingly favorable to the practice, whereas you (a strong advocate) feel it is not.  Perhaps you might want to step back from this one, and a few other outside opinions on the matter?
  
::He would have been about 14 (1796 minus 1782), which jives with a couple of other sources which mention his age but not the year.  The 1794 date comes from the Notable Names Database Weblog article, which doesn't look particularly scholarly and includes no citations.  We could work it out more accurately if we looked up his birthday.  [Why don't I do that!  He was born January 18, 1782, which would make him 14 in May of 1796 when he entered Exeter (according to the autobiography quote), and 15 (give or take a few days) when he left.  He would have started with Rev. Wood at 15, and been almost 16 (well, 15 1/2) by the time he began Dartmouth in Aug 1797.]  I agree that May sounds like an odd time to start school, but I believe the British system, on which Phillips-Exeter may have been modeled, has different terms (semesters) than we are used to14 is the right age for high school today, and I do believe Dartmouth as to the dates he was there.  Perhaps we can find more information to verify or refute the Exeter dates.  Don't forget that Rev. Woods had planned to have Webster for longer:  ''Mr. Wood put me upon Virgil and Tully; and I conceived a pleasure in the study of them, especially the latter, which rendered application no longer a task... In the spring I began the Greek grammar, and at midsummer Mr. Wood said to me: "I expected to keep you till next year, but I am tired of you, and I shall put you into college next month.''  <ref>Dartmouth:  Daniel Webster:  Class of 1801:
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: Tom, you overrely on your perceptions of what others think (see point 11 in [[liberal style]]).  Homeschooling is not defined in terms of [[public school]].  The view of homeschoolers towards public school is varied, and public schools themselves have changed throughout history and are different in different locations todayHomeschooling is a parental approach to child-rearing that would exist regardless of the form taken by public schools.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 16:23, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
Scholarly Pursuits[http://www.dartmouth.edu/~dwebster/1801/scholar.html]</ref>  He also said that he was ''miserably prepared, both in Latin and Greek'', which is not surprising if he only studied for a few months!  (Same source)--[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 23:48, 20 May 2007 (EDT)
 
  
:::Ah, here we go.  Phillips Exeter themselves put the date as May 14, 1796, age 14. <ref>Phillips Exeter Academy:  Academy Chronology[http://www.exeter.edu/libraries/4513_4622.aspx]</ref>--[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 23:59, 20 May 2007 (EDT)
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::I assume from your aspersion that you are declining to take a step back from this, despite the fact that you are extraordinarily partisan to one side in this discussion? That is somewhat disappointing.
  
==The Wright Brothers - Homeschooled?  Or not?==
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::It seems to me that it is only reasonable to rely on "perceptions of what others think" when it comes to interpreting the meaning of wordsWords mean only what they are agreed-upon to mean; this is why meanings shift over time in a sometimes-dramatic manner (such as "geek").  "Homeschooling" to you seems to mean "any alternative schooling by non-certified individuals at home." That is a very reasonable interpretation, and I am not saying it is ''wrong.'' I am just saying that the vast majority of people specifically identify homeschooling with the more modern "movement" (as it was put previously), not with your broader definition, and that should be taken into accountOr, if you want to change the way people think about it, you should specifically contradict the colloquial definition and state more explicitly the difference between the customary understanding and your usage.--[[User:TomMoore|TomMoore]] 17:45, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
The article says:
 
:::*[[The Wright Brothers|Orville and Wilbur Wright]], inventors of the airplaneThey did attend some school, but also learned at home from their father, who was a conservative minister, and their mother, who was the top mathematician in her college class.<ref>http://www.first-to-fly.com/History/Just%20the%20Facts/family.htm</ref>  Neither Wright Brother earned a high school diploma, let alone college, and Orville Wright left high school after his junior year.<ref>http://www.first-to-fly.com/History/Just%20the%20Facts/trivia.htm</ref>
 
:Looking at the sources given, I saw that both brothers went to school, that Wilbur earned a high school diploma (but never picked up his certificate), and Orville left after 11th grade.  While their parents taught them some interesting things (as do all good parents), I didn't see anything that implied that this was ever in lieu of going to schoolWhile I'd love to claim these two as "one of us" (homeschoolers, that is), the sources given don't seem to give me any grounds to do soAm I missing something?  I'd like us to have a strong, well-researched list of people with interesting educational backgrounds.  I welcome everyone's thoughts. --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 23:22, 20 May 2007 (EDT)
 
==Update==
 
I have cleaned up the two lists of homeschoolers based on the discussions above.  I have removed the Wright Brothers and Daniel Webster - if further research and discussion in the sections above shows them to be homeschoolers, we can add them back in.  I have also moved two people from the first list to the second, because they didn't have any explanation of their education or any references.  Because of our experience with the Wrights and Webster, we must view anyone on a "Famous Homeschooler" list we find on the internet with skepticism - they ''may'' have been homeschooled, but we should be careful to document their actual education before adding them to the first listIt would probably to be a good idea to change the paragraph introducing the second list to make it clear that these people have not been researched or verified as homeschoolers.  By the way, thanks to everyone who has contributed to this article - I think it is shaping up nicely!--[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 09:23, 23 May 2007 (EDT)
 
  
== Joan of Arc ==
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::: Tom, you're not even quoting me correctly and still don't seem to understand the essence of homeschooling.  Please expand your horizons and get to know some homeschooling families, and read about those who have homeschooled in historyThen we can chat again.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 19:54, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
I've been researching Joan of Arc's education, and I'm not sure it qualifies as homeschooling, at least as we think of homeschooling todayShe was taught religion and domestic skills by her mother, as are most girls, then and now.  She could not read or write, and I found nothing about her going to school or being taught any academic skills.  So while (like most children of her time) she did not go to school, and while I have great respect for traditional women's skills and the way they have been passed from mother to daughter for centuries (regardless of whether the daughters also went to school or not), I don't think I would consider this to be "homeschooling" - it is, IMHO, "mothering" or "raising your daughter" - the kinds of things that most mothers do for their daughtersBelow are a few quotes. Thoughts? --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 20:07, 19 June 2007 (EDT)
 
  
:''As a child she was taught domestic skills as well as her religion by her mother. Joan would later say, "As for spinning and sewing, I fear no woman in Rouen." And again, "It was my mother alone who taught me the 'Our Father' and 'Hail Mary' and the 'Creed;' and from none other was I taught my faith."''<ref>A Short Biography of Saint Joan of Arc[http://www.stjoan-center.com/#bio]</ref>
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::::I thought I was quoting you adequately, and apologize if there was some error in the above quote ("perceptions of what others think").  It was copy-and-pasted from your own words, though.
  
:''She never learned to read or write but was skilled in sewing and spinning...''<ref>New Advent - Catholic Encyclopedia - St. Joan of Arc[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08409c.htm]</ref>
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::::If the definition of homeschooling I give above is also inaccurate, that is possible, but it is not a quote, it was an attempt to sum up for use in our dialog. Please substitute your whole definition above, if that helps.
  
:''"It was from my mother that I learned the Pater Noster, the Ave Maria, and the Credo", and "to sew linen fabrics and to spin wool, and when it comes to spinning and sewing I fear no woman..."''<ref>Biography of Joan of Arc[http://joan-of-arc.org/joanofarc_biography.html]</ref>
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::::I am not sure what you mean about "expanding my horizons;" I was good friends with an enormous family that homeschooled all their children and then sent them to the University of Stuebenville.  They were about as devout a set of devotees to homeschooling as can be imagined.  I know them and their views, as well as your own, quite well. That's why I opened this conversation, to address a gross shortcoming in the article.
  
That is homeschoolingThere is no requirement that homeschooling include a particular curriculum.  Joan of Arc should be included.  It is not true that most mothers teach religion, the Pater Noster, the Ave Maria, the Credo and skills to their public-schooled children.  I'll revert the deletion of her name, even using your cites above.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 14:30, 4 July 2007 (EDT)
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::::The "homeschooled in history" item is the crux of the issue here, and so I strongly urge you not to dismiss me as you haveMy concerns are stated clearly and substantively several times: I feel that the article blurs the divide between the commonly-held perspective of what "homeschooling" is, and a historical although perhaps technically accurate analogue, and that this blurring is encyclopedic.  It is easy to brush me aside with personal remarks about how I need to "expand my horizons," but clearly less easy to address my concerns.--[[User:TomMoore|TomMoore]] 20:03, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
  
::''It is not true that most mothers teach religion, the Pater Noster, the Ave Maria, the Credo and skills to their public-schooled children.''  I'm not sure what you mean here - do you mean that most mothers don't teach religion at all?  Or that most mothers of public-schooled children don't?  I'm talking here of religious familiesIf those mothers (and of course fathers) don't teach their children religion, who does?  I think that, in a devout home, most kids learn the Lord's Prayer etc. (or whatever prayers are appropriate for their religion) from their mother or their father - hearing their parents say them daily, during mealtime and bedtime prayers, etc.  They also hear it from other family members and in churchIt's woven into the fabric of their family life.  I think that's even more the case in Joan of Arc's time.  In a devout home, children learn these things even before they are of school age.  In addition, girls throughout history learned spinning and sewing because that was their job in the family - the same way children today learn to load the dishwasher or to mow the lawn.  Is it homeschooling?  I can see both sides of it, and if you feel strongly that Joan of Arc should be included, then that's OK with meBut in terms of our list of famous homeschoolers, I don't think it makes sense to individually list all those people from earlier times who learned religion and basic life skills (and maybe even a trade) from their parents and never even had the opportunity to go to schoolPerhaps it would be best to address it by writing a paragraph explaining that learning by your parents' side was the norm for the vast majority of people in those days - going to school was only for the elite.  We could rename our list  "Prominent people of the Modern Era who were educated at home" - well, "of the modern era" isn't great, but I'm sure we could think of something better - "Of the last 350 years" perhaps. --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 22:29, 5 July 2007 (EDT)
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::::: Tom, I'm not going to spend all night discussing this with you, and your account will be blocked if you just talk here.  You misquoted the definition of homeschooling and seem blinded by your contact with an unusual single homeschooling family.  If you continue to think that people today are very different from people hundreds of years ago, and homeschool for very different reasons, you're wrongMeet more homeschoolers and read more history; you can do both on this siteThen let's chat further.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 20:11, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
  
:: Joan of Arc was homeschooled.  This isn't complex.  No, most parents of public-schooled children do NOT teach their children the things that Joan of Arc learned at home.  Were most children who went on to achievement homeschooled at the time of Joan of Arc?  I don't know, but that fact does not affect whether Joan of Arc was homeschooled.  She was.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 22:53, 5 July 2007 (EDT)
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::::::I have made substantive edits tonight, such as to [[Alice and Wonderland]], [[Beowulf]], and [[Mind/body]], so I am not worried about being blocked for "just talk[ing] here," since I am not doing so.
  
:Andy, by this logic you could include every human being prior to about 1700, and even most humans after 1700.  In Joan of Arc's time, there were no public primary schools, therefore nearly everyone was educated by their parents. [[User:NonXtianConservative|NonXtianConservative]] 14:42, 4 July 2007 (EDT)
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::::::I am sorry if it appears as though I misquoted the definition.  As I said scrupulously above, you may substitute the whole of your definition if you would like, since I was simply quoting it as I referred to it, rather than suggesting it as some sort of change.
  
:: No, that doesn't followNot everyone who failed to attend a [[public school]] was homeschooled.  Ever heard of [[Plato's Academy]]? That was a few years before 1700.
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::::::Please, do not continue to speculate as to my personal knowledge of homeschoolingThat is not the ''only'' homeschooling family I know, I was mentioning them only to let you know that your assertion that I was not familiar with any was entirely wrong.  I am an Eagle Scout, and many of those in my troop were homeschooled.  I assure you, I am fully familiar with the concepts and people involved, and it doesn't change my considered opinion of the article at all.  How would it, after all?
  
:: The point of this entry is not to criticize [[public schools]] anywayBut if you want to insert a ''supported'' statement that [[public schools]] did not exist before 1700, please go ahead and do so.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 14:45, 4 July 2007 (EDT)
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::::::I really am only trying to get a firm conclusion on the matter to which I have referred you: the discrepancy between your definition of homeschooling, which includes all such schooling throughout history, and the common understanding which generally is understood as referring to the modern movement.  Please do not block me by way of avoiding this matter, I am quite serious and think I have presented a very compelling caseIf you personally do not have time (since you say you don't want to spend all night on it), you have numerous other sysops.  Ordinarily, of course, I would just make the edits myself, but it is pretty clear that on topics like this no one is allowed to edit anything that might be disagreed with, without checking with an authority figure first. Perhaps one of the other active sysops - Conservative, Croicite, Ed Poor, or the like - might also weigh in, since Phillip J Rayment concurred with me earlier along with another user?--[[User:TomMoore|TomMoore]] 20:32, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
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''Philip says, "For much of history, there were no schools, or what ones there were, were only for the very rich."  I doubt that, as schooling was often done by religions independent of wealth.  I doubt that [[ancient Greece]] had a financial test for admitting students to its fine schools.  But, regardless, I think that is an overly material view of the concept of homeschooling, which refers to a decision made by parents to eschew common or customary education in favor of an alternative form of learning that they believe is more beneficial to the child.  That type of decision is as old as families and education.''
  
:::Plato's academy was the equivalent of secondary and post secondary education, not primary educationChildren learned to read and write from their parents, and so it follows that if their parents couldn't read or write, then the children almost certainly wouldn't be able to either.
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But that type of decision is not being described in the articleIf you want to broaden it to include that, I think it would be appropriate to do so.  The key would be specificity, then; the article should be changed to reflect that this is a list of people who have "eschew[ed] common or customary education in favor of an alternative form of learning", very different from what most people think when they read the article currently (which presents the matter as synonymous with modern homeschooling).
  
:::Even into Joan of Arc's time, formal education was the province of the noble classes and what little group schooling existed was conducted by the church, not the stateSince most people were not members of a noble family, they would not have been educated in a group setting, but instead instructed by their parents.  It wasn't until the advent of state sponsored public schooling that formal education became more widespread.
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: Modern homeschoolers are no different from ancient ones in rejecting formal schools.  We define the term homeschooling and I doubt many would argue with itThe people listed satisfy that definition.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 16:23, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
  
:::I realize that your goal is to present homeschooling as superior to public schooling, and you think that by presenting these towering giants of history as homeschooled that it helps your case, but the truth is that what you call homeschooling was the de facto method of learning for the vast majority of humanity the world over, and the handful of great individuals that arose from it are a measure of statistics, not of the superiority of the home-schoolCertainly, if you're the child of a Bill Gates or a Richard Feynman you might get more at the foot of your parent than in an average public school, but if you're the son of Joe Ditchdigger or Jane Grocery Bagger then you're likely better off in a public school.  A parent who is not well educated themselves is unlikely to be able to instruct their children to become better educated than they are. [[User:NonXtianConservative|NonXtianConservative]] 15:56, 4 July 2007 (EDT)
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::The people do satisfy the definition, but I disagree that many would not argue with the blurring between modern homeschooling and historical "homeschooling" that is engaged inAt the very least, your change in the customary usage should be acknowledged.--[[User:TomMoore|TomMoore]] 17:45, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
  
== George Washington Carver ==
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Consider, for example, the fact that a large proportion of wealthy children were "homeschooled" in Europe for centuries, in the sense that they were tutored in their home by professionalsThis was the norm for the wealthy, yet your definition includes such as being "homeschooled," contradictory to the common perception of the matter.--[[User:TomMoore|TomMoore]] 15:43, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
Yet again, when researching someone on the "Arguably Homeschooled" list, I've come up with little support for the argument.  George Washington Carver, born a slave, didn't go to school until age 10, but I'm not sure I would call his education before this "homeschooling".  More accurately, his education was delayed until he could attend school.  The lack of schooling is '''not''' the same thing as homeschooling.  What do you all think?  --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 21:26, 24 June 2007 (EDT)
 
:''Carver was born a slave near Diamond, Missouri, during the American Civil War (1861-1865). Around age ten he left the farm where he was born and traveled through the Midwest doing odd jobs to support his education. Carver studied constantly and attended schools wherever possible, finally graduating from high school in Minneapolis, Kansas, in 1885. That same year he passed the entrance examination at Highland College in northeastern Kansas. But when school officials learned he was black, he was prevented from attendingIn 1891 Carver was admitted to the Iowa State College of Agricultural and Mechanical Arts (now Iowa State University) in Ames. He received his Bachelor of Science degree in 1894, becoming the first black to graduate from the college. After graduation, Carver was appointed to the faculty as an assistant botanist. While teaching, he pursued his master’s degree, studying fungus diseases and classification of plants. In 1896 he received his master’s degree. That year, at the invitation of American educator Booker T. Washington, Carver became the director of agricultural research at Tuskegee Institute, where he remained for the rest of his life.''<ref>MSN Encarta Encyclopedia - George Washington Carver article[http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761574196/Carver_George_Washington.html]</ref>
 
:''He began his formal education at the age of twelve, which required him to leave the home of his adopted parents. Schools segregated by race at that time with no school available for black students near Carver's home. He moved to Newton County in southwest Missouri, where he worked as a farm hand and studied in a one-room schoolhouse. He went on to attend Minneapolis High School in Kansas. College entrance was a struggle, again because of racial barriers. At the age of thirty, Carver gained acceptance to Simpson College in Indianola, Iowa, where he was the first black student. Carver had to study piano and art and the college did not offer science classes. Intent on a science career, he later transferred to Iowa Agricultural College (now Iowa State University) in 1891, where he gained a Bachelor of Science degree in 1894 and a Master of Science degree in bacterial botany and agriculture in 1897.'' <ref>George Washington Carver, By Mary Bellis[http://inventors.about.com/library/weekly/aa041897.htm]</ref>
 
  
==Leonardo da Vinci==
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: No, the definition is clear that homeschooling rejects the approach of "certified" teachers (or its equivalent)Wealthy children in Europe who were schooled in a formal setting by certified teachers (or its equivalent) should not be included; those taught by their parents, relatives, or non-certified teachers (or its equivalent) should be included.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 16:23, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
Here is another from the Arguably Homeschooled list for whom I've been able to find little evidence of homeschoolingPerhaps further searching will turn up more.  Until then, I suggest we take da Vinci off the list. --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 22:00, 24 June 2007 (EDT)
 
:''In Vinci Leonardo went to school. Vasari told that teachers of Leonardo da Vinci were despaired about all the questions and doubts of Leonardo. Leonardo learned at school to write, to read and to calculate. Also he was taught in geometry and Latin. Later Leonardo tried to improve his knowledge in Latin, because he thought that he didn't learn enough at school in Latin. Perhaps this is the reason why Leonardo did his notes in Italian.  Leonardo lived in Vinci until 1466. With the age of 14 Leonardo moved to Florence where he began an apprenticeship in the workshop of Verrocchio.''<ref>Leonardo da Vinci[http://www.kausal.com/leonardo/childhood.html]</ref>
 
  
==Our "Arguably Homeschooled" list is proving to be very inaccurate.==
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::I agree, the definition is clear, but it is only natural to assume that when one is speaking of "homeschooling" that one is speaking of what most people know of with the concept, as explained aboveAt the very least, explicate further.  Otherwise at least the appearance of an attempt to deceive exists, even if that is not the case.
While I understand the logic of having the list in the article, I am finding so many people on the list to have educational backgrounds that I would not consider to be homeschooling that I think we need to reconsiderI suggest we move the list back to the talk page - the level of error is just too high to consider this list credible. Once researched, people who are shown to actually have been educated at home can be put on the "Prominent people who were educated at home" list, along with an explanation of their education and citations showing the facts. Thoughts?  Opinions? --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 22:00, 24 June 2007 (EDT)
 
  
:Indeed.  Some very basic fact checking shows that a number of the people on the list were clearly not homeschooled.  Both were added by Mr Schlafly.  Andy, are you just pulling these names from your nether regions, or did you bother to check if what you were posting was actually accurate?  I notice you've removed some of my additions, who were certainly homeschooled since they lived in countries without formal education systems.  Why was this done, Andy?  Because they weren't Christian?  I thought Non Christian Conservatives were welcome here...  that's what your front page says. [[User:NonXtianConservative|NonXtianConservative]] 22:11, 5 July 2007 (EDT)
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::And again, I would urge you to step back from this and let other sysops handle it; it's only appropriate.--[[User:TomMoore|TomMoore]] 17:45, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
  
==Famous Dropouts vs. Famous Homeschoolers==
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== Pornography ==
This reference <ref> Education Reform.net - List of Successful Dropouts [http://www.education-reform.net/dropouts.htm]</ref>, currently in the Arguably Homeschooled section, is a list of dropouts, not a list of homeschoolers.  While some overlap is possible, and a few people on the list are indeed arguably homeschooled, most are not.  I do not think we should be equating dropouts with homeschoolers.  I think we should keep the reference here on the talk page, to get ideas for adding to the list of Prominent People who were Educated at Home.  I think it may be a good idea to remove it from the Arguably Homeschooled section.  Thoughts?  Input?--[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 21:40, 24 June 2007 (EDT)
 
  
==Henri Poincaré==
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I'm deleting the reference to homeschooling being remedy for pornogrpahy addiction.  I read a study earlier this month which showed that there was actually a higher chance of a child becoming involved in pornography and other unsavoury internet based activities if home schooledOf course the study applied to equally supervised children, which is, of course, rarely the case in homeschoolingStill rather than promote complacancy and information which is empirically wrong I felt the need to delete the reference.  I can find the name of the study if anyone needs it, but as far as I know there is no digital reference{{unsigned|ObamaSharma}}
I am a bit confused about Poincare's educationWhile I have found several references stating that his mother tutored him, it's unclear whether this was just during his illness with diphtheriaIt's unclear when he was ill, or how long he was illHe entered school at age 8 and stayed there 11 years, going on to higher education after thatMost of the references I found seem to rely on (or copy) the entry from the Encyclopedia Britannica, which is not clearPersonally, I'm not comfortable calling him "homeschooled" without further clarification of his education.  --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 22:47, 5 July 2007 (EDT)
 
  
:''Henri was "... ambidextrous and was nearsighted; during his childhood he had poor muscular coordination and was seriously ill for a time with diphtheria. He received special instruction from his gifted mother and excelled in written composition while still in elementary school."  In 1862 [when he would have been about 8] Henri entered the Lycée in Nancy (now renamed the Lycée Henri Poincaré in his honour). He spent eleven years at the Lycée and during this time he proved to be one of the top students in every topic he studied. Henri was described by his mathematics teacher as a "monster of mathematics" and he won first prizes in the concours général, a competition between the top pupils from all the Lycées across France.  Poincaré entered the École Polytechnique in 1873, graduating in 1875. He was well ahead of all the other students in mathematics but, perhaps not surprisingly given his poor coordination, performed no better than average in physical exercise and in art. Music was another of his interests but, although he enjoyed listening to it, his attempts to learn the piano while he was at the École Polytechnique were not successful. Poincaré read widely, beginning with popular science writings and progressing to more advanced texts. His memory was remarkable and he retained much from all the texts he read but not in the manner of learning by rote, rather by linking the ideas he was assimilating particularly in a visual way. His ability to visualise what he heard proved particularly useful when he attended lectures since his eyesight was so poor that he could not see the symbols properly that his lecturers were writing on the blackboard.  After graduating from the École Polytechnique, Poincaré continued his studies at the École des Mines.''<ref>Jules Henri Poincaré[http://www-gap.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Poincare.html]</ref>
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== To the "Disadvantages of Homeschooling" ==
  
:: It is completely clear that he was homeschooled at least until age 8. The date of entry in the Lycee high school seems too early, and it seems unlikely he spent 11 years in high school.  Regardless, he was homeschooled in learning the fundamentals of reading and math, and likely learned far more from his "gifted" mother.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 22:49, 5 July 2007 (EDT)
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I think one of the major disadvantages that is not mentioned in the article (though it is generally touched on) involves a certain kind of social interaction. The article, as it is right now, implies that the social development that homeschooling can stunt is more or less limited to making friends, having conversations, etc. (on top of peer pressure, bullying, intimidation, etc. as mentioned). I feel it is important to include '''Tolerance''', '''Working together in spite of differences''', and '''Compromise to accomplish like goals'''. I think it goes without saying that we all have had to work very closely with people we've disagreed with on almost everything, and elitism (which I never thought to be a characteristic of homeschooling until I came to Conservapedia) can stall progress. I think mentioning parents enrolling their kids in social organizations can satisfy compromise to accomplish like goals, but I question how much the kids would be exposed to other cultures and races, that would develop tolerance, since these organizations often have many class and moral characteristics in common. I know many of the conservative sysops on this page "Don't believe in tolerance when it compromises truth" but I think we can still agree that different races, classes, and faiths can still produce good people that certainly don't deserve being inferior to the stereotypical american WASP. Please keep in mind that I'm not talking about anything other than the physical world, so please take any arguments of what Jesus said or what will happen to their souls if they don't accept Him elsewhere. --[[User:Capolavoro046|Capolavoro046]] 17:17, 17 May 2008 (EDT)
  
== Citation needed ==
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:If public schools were about these things, then I would agree.  Unfortunately what you have is positions being forced upon children in the name of 'tolerance'As long as you agree with them then you're fineIf you don't -- look outHomeschooling is about allowing children to avoid having a value system pushed upon them from a "community" that has decided it already knows what is right and will tell you to accept the same -- even against your own family. [[User:Learn together|Learn together]] 13:20, 17 May 2008 (EDT)
''Throughout history, a remarkably high percentage of accomplished people were homeschooled...''
 
[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]], much as I, as a homeschooling mom, would love to believe this, we simply cannot state it in the article without backing it up with a citationEverything we post here must be true and verifiableWe must always cite and give credit to our sourcesWe must be careful not to post personal opinion on an encyclopedia entry like this.  These are Conservapedia's rules, not mine, and they are good ones. Let's show our students that we are serious about the rules by leading by example - we must stick to the rules if we expect others to do so. Thus, we need a credible citation for this statement. --[[User:Hsmom|Hsmom]] 22:59, 5 July 2007 (EDT)
 
  
: That sentence introduces the paragraph and list of examples that support it, with citations.  4 out of the top 4 modern mathematicians were homeschooled.  That's 100% of the smartest group of achievers. The person considered the greatest president (Abraham Lincoln) was homeschooled.  That's 100% of the topThe greatest female military leader was homeschooled.  That's 100%It's not just one citation that backs up the sentence, it is many citations and examples.
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::That's a good point, and I can concede to it. Could not the argument be made that the value system that the family lives by (which could include racist, elitism, exclusivity, among other things) be more aggressively pushed onto the subordinate child? I find that I'm a little uncomfortable with people who were raised with limited exposure to different ideas and cultures, but I am no expert on the subject, as I'm sure is apparent, which is why I'm speaking here instead of trying to edit the page. --[[User:Capolavoro046|Capolavoro046]] 17:17, 17 May 2008 (EDT)
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::: Anything can be misused, and certainly homeschooling ''can'' have these problems if it is not done properly, but you seem to be seeing government schools through rose-coloured glassesWhen I was in primary school, there was some racism there (although I didn't understand what it was at the time), but I remember none of that from Sunday School and churchMany homeschooling families are Christians, and my point is that they can get many of these social interactions via church and church-related activities, and that's likely to be a better environment for them than a government school environment that often has undesirable values. [[User:Philip J. Rayment|Philip J. Rayment]] 23:11, 17 May 2008 (EDT)
  
: Hsmom, your repeated objections, like your objection above to the undisputed fact that Joan of Arc was homeschooled, are getting tiresome.  Add some content to the entry rather than object to the facts, please.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 23:06, 5 July 2007 (EDT)
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::::Perhaps I'm simply recalling my own experiences, which were better than most since I attended one of the better elementary schools in my county before finishing elementary and middle school in the fundamental system, and my high school was one of the better schools in the county as well. I suppose it all should be taken on a case by case basis, and my problem then is with the elitism (and in some cases blatant discrimination against public schools) exhibited around Conservapedia instead of having any problems with homeschooling. --[[User:Capolavoro046|Capolavoro046]] 11:46, 18 May 2008 (EDT)
  
== References ==
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Capolavoro046, I read as far as your absurd accusation of "elitism" above.  There is nothing about homeschooling or this site that is "elitist" and I suspect that ideology is clouding your opinions here.  Maybe you did have a good experience in [[public school]] at some time in the past, but without more information it is impossible to assess that.  No one is claiming that every student is ruined by public school, but public school does deprive its students of classroom prayer.  As a teacher, I can assure you that such deprivation does have an adverse effect.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 14:06, 18 May 2008 (EDT)
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::Considering that one of this site's very strong focal points is trying to influence homeschooling, I would say that my "accusations" (though I would describe them as observations) of some people having an elitist view are not absurd at all. For example, the entire list of [[professor values]] demonstrates the elitist view, as its sole purpose is propaganda against teachers. Do not be so quick to apply a label to everyone that falls into a classification. I think they have a word for that... what is it? Oh yes, stereotyping. To address the depravity of prayer, I disagree passionately with you. Every year in school, we as students were offered a "moment of silence" following the pledge of allegiance (which did not ignore "Under [[God]]") for prayer, among other things. I feel that you have a very closed-minded view of things, and coming from a SysOp from a site that works so fervently against the media, I feel you use media coverage of incidences in public schools as a crutch, and choose not to look at things on a case by case basis because it could possibly hurt your arguments. --[[User:Capolavoro046|Capolavoro046]] 23:06, 18 May 2008 (EDT)
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::Oh, and as far as a direct example of elitism on this site: The caption under the photo about the fight that went up on YouTube reads, "A fight typical of [[public school]] students." I wish I knew you, Ashclafay, so I could ask you to look me in the eye and say that isn't an elitist statement. --[[User:Capolavoro046|Capolavoro046]] 15:26, 19 May 2008 (EDT)
  
<references/>
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: Capolavoro046, I'll look you in the eye and ask you to be concise.  I didn't read all your comments above.  Surely you can make your point well in a few short sentences.  Thanks.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 23:07, 20 May 2008 (EDT)
  
== Joan of Arc ==
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::You know, having an outspoken proponent of homeschooling such as yourself respond to a reasoned objection with "Too long; didn't read." would not exactly fill me with confidence about you teaching my hypothetical children. --[[User:Gulik|Gulik]] 17:42, 23 May 2008 (EDT)
  
Is it really accurate to say that Joan of arc was "homeschooled" in the sense of the word that this article is about. Not a lot of kids - and even fewer girls - of the lower classes got much schooling of ANY type during the Middle Ages. Most, if not all of children's education, what precious little of it there was for French peasants, would have been at home. [[User:PFoster|PFoster]] 17:40, 14 July 2007 (EDT)
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:::I've been accused of wordiness many times; but I can also be concise. --[[User:Ed Poor|Ed Poor]] <sup>[[User talk:Ed Poor|Talk]]</sup> 19:53, 29 May 2008 (EDT)
  
: OK, so Joan of Arc and many others were homeschooled in her class and time period. That doesn't detract from the point:  Joan of Arc was homeschooled and then became one of the greatest military leaders of all time.
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: My addition is what happens when the parents are not effective teachers? I have no problem with homeschooling, and believe that both homeschooling and public school have their advantages and disadvantages, but I do believe that while teachers at public school are forced to be held to a standard (not that they always meet it, and not always are the standards enforced, but generally) whereas homeschooling is not always as effective as this article would have you believe. Looking at the pros and cons of every issue is a good thing, and maybe some credibility would be gained by this article by adding some of the potential disadvantages. -- [[User:Aaronp|Aaronp]] 23:19, 29 May 2008 PST
  
: Your criticism has been raised by others in the past, all of whom view this entry as tit-for-tat, homeschooling versus alternatives.  But that's not what this entry is about.  This entry simply proves that homeschooling has been extraordinarily successful in its own right, regardless of alternatives.  Godspeed.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 17:46, 14 July 2007 (EDT)
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== Jordin Sparks ==
  
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Jordin Sparks won the American Idol contest one year, which is good and fun for her.  I wish her the best.  But does that media award place her as a "prominent American" in the league of the others on the list?  I don't think so, and think she should remain a footnote on the music issue and not in the main list.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 23:07, 20 May 2008 (EDT)
  
== Fair Inclusion ==
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:I added her because we have so few examples of homeschoolers born in the late 20th century, and thus homeschooled during the modern homeschooling movement.  Such people are likely to be less prominent, simply because they are younger.  I have some thoughts on how to manage this, but I must do our schooling here at home before spending time editing this morning.  {{unsigned|Hsmom}}
  
I've been trying to add William Bonney (Billy the Kid) and John Wesley Hardin, two famous American outlaws, and they keep getting deleted. I don't understand why. Both are certainly prominent, and both are homeschooled at least to the same extent as inclusions like Lincoln, Twain, and Joan of Arc. Obviously they don't paint a rosy picture of homeschooling, but doesn't blocking their entry present only one side of the argument (the pro-homeschooling side)?
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:: If there is a goal of having homeschoolers born in the late 20th century, then the math prodigies would be better picks. But I don't see what is so special about the late 20th century.  Homeschooling now is not that different from 100 years ago. Godspeed.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 17:27, 23 May 2008 (EDT)
  
: Provide some evidence for your claims, as required by our [[rules]].  Homeschooled means schooled at home, not running away from home.  Obviously.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 17:58, 14 July 2007 (EDT)
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==This has been removed==
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Completely =)
  
::Don't be a jerk, dude. This site lists "prominent" home-schooled individuals, not all of them.  Also, this is not your site. Why do you think it should play by your rules?
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==Diet==
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Parents whose children attend public schools can't constantly monitor what is served at the schools. Diet is worse in public schools because the "junk" is readily available and rather inexpensive too.
  
:: Many of the people on this list were not obviously schooled at home. Twain is a clear example. Lincoln read at home but was not "schooled" by anyone, and people like the Roosevelts and Shaw studied with professional tutors, clearly not an analogy for the parent-lead homeschooling of today. Bonney's school experience is essentially a direct parallel of Twain's, and Hardin was taught by his father, just like Mozart. If your complaint is truly a source issue, I'm happy to go dig up a biography or two, but short of that I can see no reason for not including these two. For most of history people didn't have anything like modern access to public schools, which means that for most of history bad people got their education in pretty much the same way as people like Joan of Arc. Just trying to be fair here.
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A trial experiment is in order. Stock a homeschooler's fridge with a variety of "health" and "junk" foods and leave them to their studying/eating. I think you can view one example... 5 cans of w*****d c***m disappear within a week.
  
::: So you're saying that Lincoln schooled himself at home???  Could be ... but that's still homeschooled.  Private tutors is also homeschooling, as many of us homeschoolers can attest.  You seem to be saying that Hardin and Mozart were taught by their fathers.  That's not homeschooling?  Of course it is.
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Also, "appears" isn't fact. +_+ <sub>always tired</sub> [[User:Kektklik|Kektk]] 16:18, 29 May 2008 (EDT)
  
::: I'm open to unbiased improvements to the articleI don't know the details of Twain, for example.  I do know that 5 out of the top 5 mathematicians post-Napoleon were homeschooled, and there are few if any errors on this listIf you can make unbiased improvements by adding information, please do.  If you can't believe the list, then perhaps you want to open your mind a bit first.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 22:37, 14 July 2007 (EDT)
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: You make good pointsBut whatever the reason, the difference is not likely to changeAnd parents don't usually put greasy french fries in the fridge.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 19:44, 29 May 2008 (EDT)
  
== Reason for rollback ==
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:: What is preventing the parents from sending the child to school with a healthy lunch instead? The related question is are cuts to school lunch programs having a negative impact on the options for the school for providing healthy food (fast food style is less expensive than getting good produce). Ketchup is not a vegetable. --[[User:Rutm|Rutm]] 20:25, 29 May 2008 (EDT)
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I don't know if this is a difference between Australia and America or between now and when I went to school, but when I was in primary school (years 0 to 6), the school didn't serve ''any'' food, and we either brought our own or (rarely in my case) bought it from the milk bar over the road.  Admittedly there was a canteen in high school (years 7 to 12), but again, I rarely used it, instead bringing my lunch from home.
  
Don't insert {{fact}} when the statement is supported the sentences that follow it.  When in doubt, use this page to express your opinion rather than senseless inclusion of multiple {{fact}}--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 18:48, 14 July 2007 (EDT)
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I can quite accept that the diet of homeschoolers is better than in government schools (although it should have a reference), but how much of this is because the homeschooling parent can "constantly monitor" what their children eat, and how much is because the homeschooling parent cares more than some (not all) parents of government school students, which is likely a factor in why they are homeschooling in the first place?
  
:Well, since you mention it, I was wondering why you removed the <nowiki>{{fact}}</nowiki> from the statement saying Ansel Adams is the best photographer of the twentieth century. It's certainly a very bold and opinionated statement (maybe someone is more a fan of [[Alfred Stieglitz]]) and I figured it needed backing up.--[[User:Offeep|Offeep]] 00:22, 15 July 2007 (EDT)
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[[User:Philip J. Rayment|Philip J. Rayment]] 10:05, 31 May 2008 (EDT)
  
:: The next sentence supports the statement.  Open your mind a bit, please.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 00:33, 15 July 2007 (EDT)
 
  
:::Well, perhaps we can reach a compromise. Instead of adding a {{fact}}, why don't we just add the word 'arguably' to the sentence. That way, we're both happy. Eh?--[[User:Offeep|Offeep]] 00:39, 15 July 2007 (EDT)
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== Homeschooling. ==
  
:::: My friend, open your mind instead.  The quote proves that Ansel Adams was homeschooled. All that is needed is a cite for the quote.  The list of the others is also extremely well supported.  Godspeed.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 00:47, 15 July 2007 (EDT)
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Just out of curiosity, why are so many people listed as being homeschooled, when the explanation then goes on to say that they joined school at age 10 or 9 or whatever. Surely that's just a mix of both, and so a little irrelevant?
  
::::Oh ho, it seems we have found the root of our contention. You see, I'm not saying that Ansel Adams wasn't homeschooling. I don't doubt that he was. I'm just saying that the statement that he was the 20th century's 'finest artist' is not a fact (in the same way that "Bananas are the tastiest fruit" is not a fact), and should be changed to show it's opinion. It's semantics, I know, but that's how I roll, with mild [[OCD]].--[[User:Offeep|Offeep]] 00:55, 15 July 2007 (EDT)
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: I don't think where one learns to read, write and do arithmetic is "a little irrelevant."  Ask the millions of illiterate people, or the people who help them, if their lack of learning is "irrelevant".--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 20:14, 30 June 2008 (EDT)
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::Ahh but reading, writing, and arithmetic are just tools. They do not form any abstract thought. So, these peope listed who learned the basics at home before attending institutionalized education systems, if you think they are so wonderful, you can't cite their very limited homeschooling as the reason.[[User:Jros83|Jros83]] 19:03, 2 September 2008 (EDT) (this was deleted before... please don't delete it again, it doesn't read like my usual fiery stuff, lol...)
  
::: Oh how petty.  Your own quote is wrong ("finest artist") and yet you're going to quibble about Conservapedia's statement here????  Everyone knows that Ansel Adams was the "the finest photographer of the 20th century."  Nitpick something else, please.  Or improve some entries here first and then return with more experience.  Thanks and Godspeed.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 01:13, 15 July 2007 (EDT)
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::: I don't agree with your downplaying the significance of reading, writing and arithmetic.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 19:42, 2 September 2008 (EDT)
  
::::Alright, whatever. Anyway, I found the site the actual quote is from. I think I cited it right, but, you know, I'm inexperienced about the matter.--[[User:Offeep|Offeep]] 01:18, 15 July 2007 (EDT)
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::::I agree with Aschlafly. Reading, writing and arithmetic are the backbone of an education. I look forward to homeschooling my own children one day, at least until their teenage years, so I can teach them one other important thing missing in government run schools - values. [[User:ClarkeD|ClarkeD]] 19:52, 2 September 2008 (EDT)
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:::::Nowhere did I downplay the signifigance of the "three R's." The point I was making, is that they form the foundation for advanced knowledge, but do not in and of themselves create the values that some people are attributing to homeschooling. They are neutral things, and have nothing to do with anything liberal or conservative. Mr. Schlafly's point was that these children who went to institutionalized school systems after 9 or 10 still learned their basics at home, and that somehow was responsible for their prominence. But I beg to differ. What you've learned by 9 or 10 years old, I don't feel is the deciding factor. I have no issue with Mr. Schlafly defending homeschooling. He's chosen it as his cause, and whether I personally agree or not the fact remains that at least he is motivated by the desire to educate children. We ca debate his methods all day and night but the decision to brighten a child's mind, in itself is never a bad decision at all. But I digress... I just wanted to show that he may not have chosen the best battleground for defending homeschooling with THIS PARTICULAR facet of homeschooling (go back up to the start of this specific topic in case my ramblings have made you forget, lol...).[[User:Jros83|Jros83]] 08:03, 3 September 2008 (EDT)
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::::::If we're going to count people who were taught at home then started school at the age of eight to fifteen, we're missing one: Charles Darwin. The mistake, I think, is in counting as "home-schooled" upper and upper-middle class 18th and 19th century men who were taught by governors or tutors until they went to grammar school or even university. This is a mistake because almost ALL upper and upper-middle class men did this; local and parish schools were for the poor. --[[User:HarryPagett|HarryPagett]] 18:15, 21 December 2011 (EST)
  
::: Thanks much.  I apologize for overreacting a bit.  Let's improve this fascinating entry further.  In Christ, [[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 11:36, 15 July 2007 (EDT)
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== Other Factors Contributing to Homeschool Success ==
  
== What's with the [sic]? ==
+
Without disputing the achievements of homeschooled students, I would like to see a more detailed examination of related factors which likely contribute to this achievement.  For instance: homeschooled students are almost certainly going to benefit from having a full-time, stay-at-home parent, as this is essentially a prerequisite to proper homeschooling. Surely full-time parenting carries substantial benefits in and of itself; it has been my experience that students who come from a home environment with a stay-at-home parent tend to be more disciplined, more courteous, and typically more academically advanced than those who do not. Additionally, by the same logic, homeschooled students are quite likely to come from a stable two-parent household; it seems very unlikely that a single parent would be able to both make ends meet and properly homeschool. The benefits of a two-parent household are, if anything, more pronounced than the benefits of full-time parenting; of the students who have failed my class in the past several years, better than half came from single parent homes.
Referring to the quote from the Williams College admissions officer... Is the [sic] there because of the possibly-incorrect dash in home-schoolers? [[User:Kazumaru|Kazumaru]] 22:45, 16 August 2007 (EDT)
 
  
== C.S. Lewis ==
+
Would this article be an appropriate place for such an examination, or should it be placed in a related article?  --[[User:Benp|Benp]] 12:14, 30 June 2008 (EDT)
  
Assuming that homeschooling refers to the primary method of schooling that a child received, Lewis' homeschooling was only through age 10Under those circumstances, would it be more appropriate to remove him from this list? Thanks [[User:Learn together|Learn together]] 13:17, 13 December 2007 (EST)
+
: You make good [[conservative]] points, but they are more appropriate for a different entry.  [[Homeschooling]] produces achievement and behavior that cannot be found among [[public school]] kids from wealthy, two-parent homes.  Many of the [[teen mass murderers]] were [[public school]] kids from "ideal", privileged families, for exampleVirtually all the extraordinary geniuses and super-achievers were [[homeschooled]], but not all were from "ideal" families.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 20:18, 30 June 2008 (EDT)
  
: Being homeschooled through age 10 is significant, as that teaches the reading, math and thinking skills used the rest of one's lifeThe education Lewis received from his homeschooling was probably almost equivalent to a high school education today.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 15:32, 13 December 2007 (EST)
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::Thanks for the responseI'll work on a new article to cover the issue. --[[User:Benp|Benp]] 20:28, 30 June 2008 (EDT)
  
== Related article request ==
+
== Tutors ==
  
Please create the following ancillary articles and incorporate some of the following within the main article:
+
Most of the content on this subject seems to be from the viewpoint of the pupil or parent. Have you any advice for potential tutors? -[[User:CraigW|CraigW]] 09:22, 28 September 2008 (EDT)
   
 
*[[Homeschooling Resources]]         
 
*[[Christian Homeschooling]]       
 
*[[Homeschooling Materials]]
 
*[[Online Homeschooling]]         
 
*[[Homeschooling Programs]]
 
*[[Homeschooling Information]]
 
*[[Homeschooling Help]]
 
*[[Homeschooling Supplies]]
 
*[[Homeschooling Curriculums]]
 
*[[Classical Homeschooling]]         
 
*[[Homeschooling Software]]
 
*[[Homeschooling and Math]]
 
*[[School Violence]]
 
         
 
[[User:Conservative|Conservative]] 15:34, 13 December 2007 (EST)
 
  
== Leonardo da Vinci homeschooled? ==
+
== Atheist Homeschooler. ==
  
Could somebody explain how Leonardo da Vinci was homeschooled? Here is his current entry in the list of "Prominent people who were educated at home":
+
Hi. I am a Homeschooler.  Been one since second grade. 
{{cquote|Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519), Italian artist, inventor, and all-around "Renaissance man". Leonardo went to school in Vinci, where he learned to write, to read and to calculate, and was taught geometry and Latin. At 14, Leonardo moved to Florence where he began an apprenticeship in the workshop of Verrocchio.}}
+
Starting college next year. I'm also an atheist. 
Right now, this entry sticks out, so I'd be happy if somebody could clarify... --[[User:JakeC|JakeC]] 10:48, 31 December 2007 (EST)
+
I just wanted to let you guys know that not all atheists like the public schools. 
 +
They teach all about Kwanzaa and Hanukkah, but we never learned what Christmas was about. (Incidentally, we also never learned that there are lots of people out there who don't believe in a god at all.)
  
== Churchill ==
+
So I can see why many Christians get mad at the PS system. 
 +
I read the story about the kid who got an "F"
 +
in art for writing a bible verse on his drawing.  That is unfair. 
 +
But most atheists I know aren't like that. 
 +
In fact, my whole Home school group in Lynchburg is made up of atheists or agnostics.
 +
Most of us don't see anything wrong with classroom prayer, either. 
 +
As long as the child who's praying makes up his own mind to pray
 +
(without being forced to by a teacher), and it doesn't disturb the rest of the class,
 +
who cares if they pray? 
  
Debate whether Churchill was homeschooled here.  Numerous internet discussions say he was, see, e.g., [http://forums.families.com/social-development-vs-homeschooling,t160]--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 10:37, 29 February 2008 (EST)
+
So please, don't think that all atheists are evil,  
: Andy, your own reference contradicts what you are sayingThe person in that discussion who claimed that Churchill was homeschooled ''later withdrew the claim'' and apologised for misunderstanding his source. [[User:Philip J. Rayment|Philip J. Rayment]] 15:15, 29 February 2008 (EST)
+
oppressive overlords of education.   
 +
It's just a handful of Liberals in charge of the school board
 +
who are way too worried that some minority is going to get
 +
their feelings hurt, and not worried enough about educating young Americans.  
 +
--[[User:PatV|PatV]] 10:12, 11 November 2008 (EST)
  
:: OK, well, that's a first for that observation.  Thanks for pointing that out.  But my cited source is just one of many, and it seems obvious that Churchill would have taught to read at home if he first attended school at age 7.  Also, there are still unexplained gaps in the description of his formal schooling, with much to suggest he left an intolerable school.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 15:19, 29 February 2008 (EST)
+
== Tim Tebow ==
  
Churchill attended Brunswick House Preparatory School 1884-88; before that he had had attended the school run by a flagellant and sadist and described in 'My Early Life', and afterwards he was sent to Harrow. On Brunswick House: http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=FnM9AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA97&lpg=PA97&dq=winston+churchill+preparatory+school&source=web&ots=FAKUcUFmFa&sig=FdVrP1JpErKuYWm1uKmyLug3G5w&hl=en
+
Not sure if he's as notable as the one's listed, but Tim Tebow&mdash;as I learned last night during the BCS Championship&mdash;was homeschooled but allowed to play football for a public school due to Florida law. [[User:JLauttamus|Jeffrey W. Lauttamus]][[User_talk:JLauttamus|<sub>Discussion</sub>]] 14:46, 9 January 2009 (EST)
  
[[User:Koba|Koba]] 11:06, 29 February 2008 (EST)
+
==United Nations  Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC)==
 +
I added, in part, "An example of such possible restriction is seen in the United States, in which a New Hampshire Court ordered a thriving 10 year old Christian homeschooled girl to attend public school, solely in order to expose her to "different points of view at a time in her life when she must begin to critically evaluate multiple systems of belief and behavior."<ref>ttp://onenewsnow.com/Education/Default.aspx?id=659638</ref> The [[Fairness doctrine]] as it is designed to work. The girl offended the counselor by witnessing to him/her, and was disturbed by his refusal. If she expressed a different liberal "ideologies" and found resistance, i think it would be the counselor would undergo "sensitivity training. 
  
: Your analysis lacks dates and ages, and seems obsessed with branding someone a "sadist". If the school was so sadistic then that only reinforces the likelihood of the claim that Churchill was not always there.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 11:13, 29 February 2008 (EST)
+
Consistent with the courts reasoning, all children who are raised in secular environments (and are basically protected from Christian practices such as prayer and Bible reading in school under State-sponsored secularism), should be compelled to go to a Christian school to be exposed to that "POV". [[User:Daniel1212|Daniel1212]] 17:09, 30 August 2009 (EDT)
  
My comment states clearly that he attended Brunswick House 1884-1888, and that he was born in 1874 is common knowledge, even to those of us suffering under the burden of having attended schools. The sadistic school, as I stated clearly, was attended before Brunswick House. It was a boarding school, so attendance was not optional. Do try and keep up. [[User:Koba|Koba]] 11:16, 29 February 2008 (EST)
+
:Excellent point.  Very well put!--[[User:Aschlafly|Andy Schlafly]] 22:31, 30 August 2009 (EDT)
  
The following comes from the entry on Churchill in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. I trust it answers any remaining questions you might have, and meets your threshold of sadistic behaviour. [[User:Koba|Koba]] 11:24, 29 February 2008 (EST)
+
== There is a serious issue here that Conservapedia is failing to acknowledge ==
  
''At eight he was sent to a boarding-school at Ascot where the headmaster took a pleasure in flogging the boys until their bottoms ran with blood. Winston performed well in some subjects but his reports often referred to his unruly behaviour. According to one authority, he was birched for stealing sugar from the pantry and retaliated by kicking the headmaster's straw hat to pieces (Churchill and Gilbert, 1.53). When he fell ill his parents transferred him to a school at Brighton where he was much happier but came bottom of the class for conduct.''
+
In my personal geographic location, the vast majority of homeschoolers are educated by the [[public school]] system, either through a website known as Florida Virtual School, which is operated by the state government under the [[Florida Department of Education]], or through a program known as "homebound" where the local school district sends a tuitor to the homeschooled students' homes and use the same liberal textbooks used in public school facilities. There are homeschooled students that are ''not'' associated with the public school system as well, but changing the setting to students' homes opposed to "brick and mortar institutions" does not combat atheist and liberal indoctrination in itself. I would note this on the article myself, but I figured it would be best to bring it to the talk page first to discuss. Also note that I personally have nothing against homeschooling, but it's simply not a "cure all." [[User:DMorris|DMorris]] 16:34, 20 January 2010 (EST)
  
: This provides no detail on Churchill's schooling between ages 8 and 14, or prior to age 8It reads like an entry in a gossip magazine as well.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 11:39, 29 February 2008 (EST)
+
:You're absolutely right, and please feel free to make appropriate edits to this (or any other) entry.  That said, this is another example of how the exceptions do not prove the rule.  The correlation is still very high being homeschooling and open-mindedness or [[faith]], even with the problem you describeStudents are better off in a virtual school than a bricks-and-mortar school, and most homeschooled students nationwide reject the virtual school curricula anyway.  So it's a bit like saying that not all non-smokers are healthy.  True, but the non-smokers are better off than the smokers, on average.--[[User:Aschlafly|Andy Schlafly]] 17:22, 20 January 2010 (EST)
 +
::Absolutely; I never intended to be any kind of an "exception to any rule," but rather to point out a very important point. In my opinion, liberal bias is a terrible problem in all settings, not just [[public schools]], [[private schools]], or [[homeschooling]]. [[User:DMorris|DMorris]] 16:26, 21 January 2010 (EST)
  
:According to the biography at [http://712educators.about.com/cs/biographies/p/churchill.htm Educators.About.com] he attended private school from age 7. The article on his education from the [http://www.winstonchurchill.org/i4a/pages/index.cfm?pageid=630 Winston Churchill center] states that his first school was St. George’s (which he mistakenly calls St. James’s in his autobiography) and where he was beaten.  Following that he attended a school at Hove, near Brighton before entering Harrow at age 14.  [[User:Spencer|Spencer]] 12:17, 29 February 2008 (EST)
+
== Irrelevant information ==
 +
There's a couple of bits of information which seem totally irrelevant:
  
:: The Winston Churchill center does not say that the schooling was contiguous, and the claim that he was beaten suggests it may not have been.  Moreover, if he was already 7 when he started, then he had probably been homeschooled to learn how to read. There are many claims on the internet, with limited details, that Churchill was homeschooled during some of these periods.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 12:22, 29 February 2008 (EST)
+
''- The most successful mathematician in contests in history, Reid Barton, was homeschooled.[2]'' - One example out of a bunch of mathematicians isn't really evidence.
  
''This provides no detail on Churchill's schooling between ages 8 and 14, or prior to age 8.''
+
''- The top college football player and the first to win the Heisman Trophy as a sophomore, Tim Tebow, was homeschooled until college.[3]'' - Doesn't have anything to do with homeschooling since the football skills he learned weren't learned by being homeschooled.
The links that I have given between them show that from age 8 to 10 Churchill was at the school in Ascot; from 10 to 14 at Brunswick House in Hove (Brighton), and thereafter at Harrow. I am sorry that you did not like the quote. The ODNB is probably the most respected biographical dictionary in the English-speaking world - though clearly not as good as the internet - and the author of the entry on Churchill, Paul Addison, was Director of the Centre for Second World War Studies at the University of Edinburgh 1996-2005 and was also a Visiting Fellow of All Souls 1990-91.
 
  
''Moreover, if he was already 7 when he started, then he had probably been homeschooled to learn how to read''
+
''- A Wimbledon tennis star, Melanie Oudin, chose homeschooling beginning in 7th grade:'' - Also doesn't have anything to do with homeschool.
  
Almost certainly, as biographies mention the benign neglect of Winston by his parents, he was given some instruction by a nurse or governess, as was common in upper class families until recent decades. I would add that I was able to read (to an extent) on starting school aged five. Can I claim to be a homeschoolee?
+
I'm all for homeschooling, I was homeschooled myself, and several of my friends were, but this still seems irrelavent to the concept of homeschooling, and it shouldn't be included in the first paragraph of the text. Maybe later, as examples of people who were homeschooled but not like it's used right now, like a reason be homeschooled.
  
I will end by repeating: Churchill was not homeschooled in any rational sense of that term. To persist in stating that he was is damaging to the quality and reputation of Conservapedia, and makes a nonsense of any claims to encyclopaedic standards. [[User:Koba|Koba]] 15:50, 29 February 2008 (EST)
+
:These aren't irrelevant. They show that homeschooled kids aren't at a disadvantage, which counters the (biased?) claim that schools are ''obviously'' better for kids than homeschooling, used in arguments against permitting parents to homeschool their kids. --[[User:Ed Poor|Ed Poor]] <sup>[[User talk:Ed Poor|Talk]]</sup> 16:58, 19 August 2011 (EDT)
::The reference for Churchill's homeschooling amounts to the claim that he was privately taught by two women in Hove. As his family did not live there at that time he cannot have been homeschooled. [[User:GordonB|GordonB]] 17:43, 29 February 2008 (EST)
 
:::It was a school, albeit a less rigorous one than the Ascot establishment. And the CP entry on Churchill correctly says that he was privately schooled from the age of eight. [[User:Koba|Koba]] 17:44, 29 February 2008 (EST)
 
  
:::: Are you complaining about the entry?  It correctly describes the sisters' instruction as a less formal school setting.  It was very different from the [[British]] prep schools.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 17:51, 29 February 2008 (EST)
+
== Joan of Arc ==
:::::I appreciate that you are trying to reach a solution on this; and I have seen the Brighton/Hove school described as a 'dame school', different in approach to the Ascot prep school. But a bit of 'pre-schooling' by a nurse or governess does not equate to home-schooling as the majority of c'pedians would (in my possibly inaccurate opinion) use the term. I was 'pre-schooled' in such a way by my parents: I could read and write a bit by the time I started school. But there is no way that I would ever describe myself as home-schooled, not for ideological reasons but because I simply don't see that as home schooling; and nor do I about Churchill. His formative educational years were spent at schools. [[User:Koba|Koba]] 17:57, 29 February 2008 (EST)
 
::::::No matter how informal the setting, if he wasn't being educated at home, or even in the vicinity, then there's no way he could be described as home-schooled. [[User:GordonB|GordonB]] 18:01, 29 February 2008 (EST)
 
  
::::::: [[Liberals]] are so literal, while criticizing others for being too literal (as in the [[Bible]])"Homeschooling" is not limited literally to being schooled at homeRead our entry, please, and try to understand something that is slightly abstract.--[[User:Aschlafly|Aschlafly]] 18:05, 29 February 2008 (EST)
+
I don't think it's known if Joan of Arc was literate are notIt is known that she was homeschooled, regardless of whether that included learning to read and writeIt certainly included learning values and, apparently, extraordinary skills of leadership.--[[User:Aschlafly|Andy Schlafly]] 19:51, 21 December 2011 (EST)
  
== Marx, Himmler, Oscar Wilde... ==
+
==Meme==
 +
Here's an interesting meme. [https://www.bookwormroom.com/2021/08/14/bookworm-beat-8-14-21-the-crazy-land-of-the-leftists-illustrated-edition/education-01-2/]  [[User:RobSmith|RobS]]<sup>[[User talk:RobSmith|Free Kyle!]]</sup> 02:57, August 15, 2021 (EDT)
  
I would love to see a good, non-ideological reason as to why these names were eliminated from the list. [[User:AliceBG|AliceBG]] 20:08, 13 March 2008 (EDT)
+
== References ==
  
Why is a non-ideological reason necessary? [[User:DanH|DanH]] 20:10, 13 March 2008 (EDT)
+
<references/>
: Because if they were only deleted for ideological reasons that is an admission that the article is intentionally misleading.  --[[User:Merriweather|Merriweather]] 20:13, 13 March 2008 (EDT)
 

Latest revision as of 06:57, August 15, 2021

Archive 1 (20th March 2008)


Snipping George Bernard Shaw and Mark Twain

I'm removing

Both men had complex opinions that varied during the course of their lives, but calling them "Christian" is a stretch. My reasons for excluding Shaw are given above. As for Mark Twain, he did write a sympathetic book about Joan of Arc. However, his writings are replete with sarcastic and dismissive remarks about organized religion. He refused to let "Letters from the Earth" be published until after his death. In Mark Twain's Letters, we read:

From a gentleman in Buffalo Clemens one day received a letter inclosing an incompleted list of the world's "One Hundred Greatest Men," men who had exerted "the largest visible influence on the life and activities of the race." The writer asked that Mark Twain examine the list and suggest names, adding "would you include Jesus, as the founder of Christianity, in the list?" To the list of statesmen Clemens added the name of Thomas Paine; to the list of inventors, Edison and Alexander Graham Bell. The question he answered in detail.

Twain's answer was that if the compiler of the list added Jesus, he should also add Satan: "From A.D. 350 to A.D. 1850 these gentlemen exercised a vaster influence over a fifth part of the human race than was exercised over that fraction of the race by all other influences combined. Ninety-nine hundredths of this influence proceeded from Satan, the remaining fraction of it from Jesus."

Twain has been labelled "deist," "agnostic," and "atheist." Gary Sloan suggests (Mark Twain's Covert War with his Maker) that he believed in a malignant God, and says "Viewing Satan as a heroic rebel against the real Archfiend, Twain came to identify with the fallen cherub and often used him as a mouthpiece." Perhaps his views were so complex that he was all of these things and a Christian at the same time, but he was certainly not a Christian as the term is ordinarily meant. Dpbsmith 20:03, 11 April 2007 (EDT)

But if they were homeschooled, shouldn't they be in the "other" section of the list? Human 18:21, 4 May 2007 (EDT)
Sure. That section didn't exist when I removed them; it was a single list of Christians. Dpbsmith 20:32, 4 May 2007 (EDT)
Doing. Human 21:25, 4 May 2007 (EDT)

The part on Mark Twain doesn't even discuss him being homeschooled, only him completing five grades of school. Also the majority of the people on the list were born before state sponsored public schooling. Rellik 22:56, 18 March 2008 (EDT)

You're in the wrong place if you want to censor information from the page.--Aschlafly 23:09, 18 March 2008 (EDT)

Marx, Himmler, Oscar Wilde...

I would love to see a good, non-ideological reason as to why these names were eliminated from the list. AliceBG 20:08, 13 March 2008 (EDT)

Why is a non-ideological reason necessary? DanH 20:10, 13 March 2008 (EDT)

Because if they were only deleted for ideological reasons that is an admission that the article is intentionally misleading. --Merriweather 20:13, 13 March 2008 (EDT)
Well, this is an encyclopedia article about homeschooling, right? And a section of that article is dedicated to listing prominent persons who were homeschooled in one way or another, right? And a noted political/economic theorist, an important figure in the Nazi regime, and a great Irish writer all fit both parts of the prominent/homeschooled criteria for that list, so there is no reason to take them off the list...unless including them on the list somehow makes homeschooling look bad; in that case the removal is strictly ideological....which brings into question the intellectual honesty and integrity of the article, and thus the project writ large. AliceBG 20:16, 13 March 2008 (EDT)
I undid the ideological deletion as it runs counter to Conservapedia's ethos of censorship of facts see Conservapedia:How_Conservapedia_Differs_from_Wikipedia, Item 9 - "Wikipedia editors who are far more liberal than the American public frequently censor factual information. Conservapedia does not censor any facts that comport with the basic rules." Brixham 14:44, 14 March 2008 (EDT)
DanH, so if you won't provide a non-ideological reason can you tell me why you blatantly go against the Conservapedia differences with Wikipedia? I always thought you seemed a reasonable guy. Brixham 15:19, 14 March 2008 (EDT)
The removal was no less ideological than the inclusion of the names. I mean, Himmler? DanH 19:24, 15 March 2008 (EDT)
Touché :) 10px Fox (talk|contribs) 19:28, 15 March 2008 (EDT)
If they are to be put in, I would at the very least ask for a citation. DanH 19:26, 15 March 2008 (EDT)

Where are the citations that Karl Marx was homeschooled? I'll look further for them, but haven't found any yet.--Aschlafly 22:56, 15 March 2008 (EDT)

Problems with this page

I think there are some major problems with this article; not in terms of the content being wildly inaccurate but rather being rather narrow in its focus. If you look at the opening line, it defines homeschool as "a movement consisting of 1-2 million students in the United States". That's problematic because for a start, because homeschooling is not a "movement" (at best, it's a subsection of the conservative movement) and it's definitely not isolated to the United States.

Furthermore, I think you're striving a little too hard to give homeschooling as much credit as possible. Don't get me wrong - I have nothing against homeschooling. But at no stage in the article have you clearly and accurately defined what homeschooling is, because as I noted, the opening definition is extremely flawed. Consequently, when you get to someone like Charles Dickens, I reckon you're drawing a bit of a long bow. To take the Dickens example: as a history teacher, I feel that we should be quite clear that Charles Dickens was never formally homeschooled in the manner that the article implies and the fact that he didn't receive an education for much of his childhood had nothing to do with such things as "a different, often better, education environment with different, often better, opportunities" or "freedom from liberal and/or atheistic bias and culture in schools". To simplify things as much as possible, he ceased to have a formal education because his father was imprisoned for financial reasons. And I can tell you that his mother was no great believer in Dickens getting an education: she was the one that forced Dickens to work in a factory. In short, there is no evidence whatsoever that Dickens received any active home education. Dickens is just one example of the wider problem with the entire article, in that you suffer from a poor definition which consequently makes many of the names that you list as "arguably homeschooled" look silly. Even under a solid definition of homeschooling, I don't think people such as Dickens qualify. PeterS 05:36, 19 March 2008 (EDT)

PeterS, you may be an expert in history, but your logic does not follow. The entry does not care why someone was homeschooled in listing who was homeschooled.--Aschlafly 21:55, 19 March 2008 (EDT)
I think PeterS has a valid point, at least in his first line. As he points out, the article describes homeschooling as "a movement consisting of 1-2 million students in the United States". So for starters, how many on the list were homeschooled in the United States? Clearly, however, homeschooling is not confined to the U.S., so it's the definition rather than the list that should be changed (as far as my argument goes so far).
I don't agree with him that it's not a movement; I think that's probably an apt term. But that raises the next problem with the list. Homeschooling as a movement is a relatively recent phenomenon, over the last forty years, I would guess. So anybody on that list who was educated at home more than around forty years ago does not fit the definition.
There's more that I could say, along the lines of PeterS' second paragraph, but perhaps I'll leave it there for the moment.
Philip J. Rayment 22:14, 19 March 2008 (EDT)
Similar to my comment below, this criticism is overly literal. But to play that game, "homeschooling" is the movement, while those who were "homeschooled" is a broader category that can go beyond the movement.--Aschlafly 22:17, 19 March 2008 (EDT)
My immediate response to that, without thinking through it, is that that might make sense, but if it does, at the very least that distinction should be made clear in the article. Philip J. Rayment 22:19, 19 March 2008 (EDT)
Perhaps the opening part of the article could refer to a general, specific definition of homeschooling. That would clear up some of the conceptual difficulties that become more evident later in the article. Then you could branch out after that and comment on the "homeschooling movement" in the United States. PeterS 00:46, 20 March 2008 (EDT)
An addendum to my previous post: I still think my dispute with the Dickens example stands. Just because someone does not receive a formal education at a school, it does not mean they were homeschooled. The facts are these: Dickens was educated as long as was financially possible. When his father was jailed, he was sent to work in a factory, like many financially disadvantaged young people at the time. To my knowledge (and the minutiae of the personal histories of English authors are not my strongest point), there is no evidence that his mother actively homeschooled him. Indeed, all the evidence points to his mother being firmly in favour of him working at a boot-blacking factory instead of getting an education. If you have evidential proof that this was not the case, feel free to cite it. Once again, if you think my argumentation over this is not valid, then you've got to sort out the definitional problem ASAP. PeterS 00:58, 20 March 2008 (EDT)

I've reworded the introduction to:

  • Remove the United States as part of the definition.
  • To define homeschooling as being educated "primarily at home", rather than "outside the traditional school system", as the latter could include non-traditional schools. The existing text later in the article expands on "primarily at home", to explain the parts that are not at home.

Philip J. Rayment 06:54, 20 March 2008 (EDT)

I've also changed references to homeschooling in the prominent people list to "educated at home" or "taught at home" (as some entries already were) for all persons whose education preceded the formation of the homeschooling movement. By the way, the entry for Leonardo doesn't actually say that he was taught at home. Philip J. Rayment 07:09, 20 March 2008 (EDT)

Nobody uses the phrase "educated at home," Philip. Have you ever heard anyone use it? An encyclopedia should use common and easily understood terminology, first and foremost. "Homeschooled" is the term that is used. Also, I'm not aware of a category that is "outside the traditional school system" but not homeschooled. Homeschooling is not dependent on the physical location, but on the approach. Again, I object to the overly literal and materialistic approach.--Aschlafly 10:50, 20 March 2008 (EDT)
Regarding "educated at home"...
  • I'm not in the habit of noting down every phrase I hear, so in one sense I couldn't say whether I've ever heard it, but I would think that I have heard it.
  • That's apart from this article, which as I said, already used it, the phrase having been included by Dpbsmith ([1]), Hsmom ([2], [3], [4], [5],[6]), and NonXtianConservative ([7]).
  • Google returns 106,000 hits for "educated at home", so it's fairly common.
  • And even if none of that was the case, isn't Conservapedia proud of inventing new terms?
"Homeschooled" is one of a number of terms that are used. Another is "taught at home", which was used by none other than one Aschlafly ([8])! I've used both those terms to avoid too much repetition.
And of course there is the reason I made those changes, that if homeschooling is defined (correctly, I believe) to be a movement that started in the 1960s, then anybody educated/taught/tutored at home prior to then cannot be said to be "homeschooled". That's not to say that their situation is necessarily quite different, but it does mean that the term itself should not be used of them.
"outside the traditional school system" depends on what is meant by "traditional". It could mean schools that allow the students to decide what they learn, for example, or other schools that take a non-traditional approach in any number of ways. It could include parent-controlled Christian schools, as traditionally schools have been controlled by governments or religious denominations. Yes, those examples are all schools, but they're not necessarily traditional schools.
If "homeschooling" is not dependent (to a fair extent) on the physical location, then why is it called "homeschooling"? And if it's dependent on the approach, why is it not defined in terms of the approach? In any case, the previous definition was based on physical location, that being "outside ... schools".
How is my definition "overly literal"?
And how is is "materialistic"?
Philip J. Rayment 09:53, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
Philip, you say that "Google returns 106,000 hits for 'educated at home,' so it's fairly common." But that is only about 5% of the frequency of use of "homeschooled", which generates nearly 2 million hits on Google. So "educated at home" is not "fairly common" relative to its counterpart. It is also meaningless to define where someone is taught rather than focusing on the approach.
It is overly literal and materialistic to define homeschooling in terms of the physical location (e.g., at home) rather than the approach (e.g., parental control). Shall we next define Christians based on where they pray? Of course not.--Aschlafly 11:28, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
Googling "homeschooled" without the quotes I get 1.6 million hits (which includes variations such as homeschooling and homeschool). Googling "homeschooled with the quotes, I get 1.49 million hits. So the percentage is actually about 7. But I wasn't trying to claim that it's the most common use of the term. I was pointing out that your claim that "Nobody uses the phrase" is incorrect. If 7% is "nobody", then I guess nobody gets homeschooled, as the figure there is "only" 2%. But clearly 2% still amounts to a large figure, and 7% is also quite sufficient to say that the term is commonly used, even if "homeschooled" is considerably more common.
As I said, the previous definition focused on "where" and "the physical location", except for it being a positive "at home" it was a negative "not at school". So my change did not change that the definition was location-based. However, the new definition that you've now provided is a good one, and I'm reasonably happy with that (it could be tweaked a bit. For example, it links to the American definition of 'public school' rather than the broader 'school').
Philip J. Rayment 20:06, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
Some thoughts - I use the term "educated at home" quite frequently, as it can include quite a number of educational approaches, only some of which I'd call "homeschooling". In some states in the USA, various terms have very specific meaning. As an example, in Pennsylvania, students can be "privately tutored", "receiving homebound instruction", "enrolled in a cyber-charter school", or "enrolled in a home education program". All four of these kinds of students are educated at home - that is, they get much of their education in their own home. Some folks call all four kinds "homeschooled". However, in two of these cases the students are public school students (educated at taxpayer expense, with school-provided curriculum). Many people would not consider this "homeschooling", at least in the traditional sense, especially as the parents have little say in the curriculum content, which has to meet state standards. Students can be "privately tutored" by their parent or a hired tutor - for various reasons, some would consider only the former to be "homeschooling". "Home education programs" create a broad umbrella which can encompas a variety of approaches. For example, home educated students can enroll in homeschool co-ops - essentially "schools for homeschoolers", and may actually do little if any of their learning in their own home. In some other states, no one is, legally speaking, homeschooling - they are all enrolled in private schools, some of which are so small as to have only students from a single family. With the rise of publicly-run and publicly-funded internet-based schools, people are being more careful about how they use the term "homeschooling". We do not want the general public to assume that anyone who is homeschooling is doing so at significant taxpayer expense, as that could result in an unacceptable level of government oversight and control, so we must be careful with our terminology. It's tricky stuff.
Aschlafly, I think that the list of arguably homeschooled people stretches the definition of homeschooling beyond my recognition (as a homeschooling mom). PeterS makes a good case that Dickens was not homeschooled (lack of education does not IMHO equal homeschooling, as discussed previously with George Washington Carver). I also think Joan of Arc was not homeschooled - her mother taught her prayers and household skills, as most mothers have taught their daughters for centuries, but there is no evidence she gave any academic instruction. But Aschlafly, it's your sandbox, so your say goes. --Hsmom 20:56, 21 March 2008 (EDT)

Read an interesting article

I generally don't follow "homeschooling politics" but I recently read an interesting article. Apparently CA has recently placed a de facto ban on homeschooling. Does that sound like something appropriate for this article? (It would be nice to have something not in list form.) HelpJazz 16:20, 19 March 2008 (EDT)

The government of California has said they will not enforce it, but to have it on the books begs a time when the government may not be as friendly and could decide to crack down. They didn't allow homeschooling per se, but did it's equivalent by saying a special license was necessary to teach. Since homeschoolers score higher on standardized tests than their public school counterparts, it is especially troubling to see efforts made to curtail it. Learn together 20:59, 20 March 2008 (EDT)
Thanks for the info, Learn Together! I didn't read it from a primary source, I read it from someone who regurgitated it for me. They said that that they would require extensive training/licencing to be a homeschool teacher, which would essentially kill the movement. The article I read didn't say that CA wasn't going to enforce the ruling (because that would make for a significantly less interesting article for a libertarian newsletter!) HelpJazz 21:35, 20 March 2008 (EDT)

"Nearly every great mathematician"

Can I object to the statement that "nearly every great mathematician" was homeschooled? It is patently ridiculous, even to a supporter of homeschooling. Here's just a few of the many famous mathematicians from the last few centuries who were not homeschooled: Isaac Newton, Leonhard Euler, George Polya, Carl Friedrich Gauss, John Venn, several of the Bernoulli family, Pierre de Fermat and Johannes Kepler. Off the top of my head, August Möbius was homeschooled only to the age of 13, and some mathematicians were born into European aristocracy who would never even think of allowing their children to be taught in a normal education system, which at the time would have been grossly inferior. Less hyperbole, please! PeterS 21:00, 19 March 2008 (EDT)

Fine, let's look at your examples, several of whom would not be described as "great mathematicians"; others in your list who were homeschooled; and still more who were schooled but achieved despite it. Spell out the schooling of each of your examples and you'll find that nearly all of them fall in one of the categories I just identified, and hence my reversion.--Aschlafly 21:54, 19 March 2008 (EDT)
That last category ("were schooled but achieved despite it") is of people who were not homeschooled. Correct? Philip J. Rayment 22:04, 19 March 2008 (EDT)
Well, yes, you are literally correct, but figuratively that category reinforces the thesis.--Aschlafly 22:13, 19 March 2008 (EDT)
How does "people who were educated in a regular shool and did well" (to rephrase it) support the thesis? (The phrase "despite it" presumes what the thesis is trying to demonstrate, so is a circular argument.) Philip J. Rayment 22:19, 19 March 2008 (EDT)
Right, so let's have a look at the first criterion. In other words, "several of whom would not be described as great mathematicians". Actually, I don't think that's my job. I think if you want to make a statement claiming that "nearly every great mathematician" was homeschooled, you need to prove it. You need to identify exactly who you would classify as a "great mathematician" and name them all: or have you already done that? What are your criteria for great mathematicians? Then you need to identify what percentage of those were homeschooled. Then you can assert that "nearly every great mathematician" was homeschooled. Now: "others in your list who were homeschooled". Again, it's a meaningless statement because you have never defined exactly what constitutes a homeschooled person - how many years they need to have been homeschooled - and when people have asked on this talk page, you haven't answered. Next: "still more who were schooled but achieved despite it". Hmmm... so you're making the assumption that because they were high achievers but attended school, they must have achieved despite their education? And you're using that justify the contention that homeschooling is better than a regular education? Which means that those who achieved highly did so despite their education? Which means that homeschooling is better than a regular education? Where does the circular nature of that argument end? Can I reiterate: I think that homeschooling is great if people are prepared to do it, and I think that you personally have done a lot of good things in terms of homeschooling. But I don't think it helps our conservative cause if we make silly hyperbolic statements all over the place in a futile gesture to stick it up to the liberals/atheists. PeterS 00:35, 20 March 2008 (EDT)
PeterS, our list of homeschoolers includes many of the greatest mathematicians. Please read it. Your list does not disprove the statement that nearly every great mathematician was homeschooled. I invited you to spell out the schooling of those in your list (as I have done for those homeschooled), but so far you've declined to do so. So your objection does not persuade.--Aschlafly 10:53, 20 March 2008 (EDT)
Andrew, I have read the list. But "many of the greatest mathematicians" is a different statement from "nearly every great mathematician". "Many" is completely different from "nearly every". "Many" is fairly uncontroversial, because it doesn't directly imply proportionality - it could mean a majority, or it could mean a sizeable minority, or it could mean some arbitrary proportion that you specify. "Nearly every" implies a sizeable majority, probably somewhere in the region of 90-95% - I'm being arbitrary here, but "nearly every" would, in the English language, be somewhere close to 100%. Now, until you can tell us what a "great mathematician" is, and list all those that you classify as great mathematicians, you cannot say that almost 100% of great mathematicians were homeschooled. If a student came to me with an essay saying something like "nearly every person killed in the Reign of Terror was an aristocrat", I would underline the statement, ask in the page margin for a citation of the number of people killed in the Terror, ask for a citation of the number of aristocrats killed in the Terror, and ask them to justify why that may have been the case (based on a historical interpretation). Your statement does not match any of these rather non-exhaustive criteria, and it'd be interesting if you could address this. On to the second part of your question: citations for my names. It should not be my job to find citations to help to prove or disprove your unproven statement. And I ask that before you try to pick apart my examples and set arbitrary criteria, you address what I've just said in this paragraph and my previous statements. But I'll do this anyway.
  • Isaac Newton - accounts vary, but all acknowledge that he received a formal education in at least one school. According to this source, [9], he was educated at King's School, Grantham. According to this source, [10] he was educated at Free Grammar School, Grantham. Despite the inconsistency in the name, we can conclude that whichever school(s) he attended, he did attend school for most of his childhood. This source [11] tells us that while he spent years out of school, he was not homeschooled during that time: indeed, it was felt that "he did not need an education". Without even requiring criteria, I think we can conclude that the development of Calculus is enough to make him a "great mathematician", not to mention these things called the laws of motion...
  • Leonhard Euler - this source [12] tells us that he went to a low quality school, but the fact stands: he attended school during that time, even if he self-taught and received tutoring at the same time. But even if you choose to disagree with my contention, it doesn't change my objections, noted in all my above comments. Anyway, Euler = great mathematician, no contest, even without criteria.
  • George Pólya - [13] says it all. Again, criteria are a problem, because you have never specified any, but Pólya is one of the world's foremost modern contributors to mathematical logic and combinatorics through elements such as the Pólya enumeration theorem and his four principles of mathematical proofs/problem solving.
  • Carl Friedrich Gauss - this source [14] tells us that he was educated from the age of seven. Case closed. That page also details his mathematical achievements very well in areas such as number theory in particular.
  • John Venn - [15]: went straight through Cholmley's and Islington. End of story. As for being a great mathematician... ever used a Venn diagram?
  • Bernoulli family - it is much more difficult to find evidence for the Bernoulli family - it is a pattern that people would either be taught at home or sent to a local school before moving onto more prestigious pursuits in secondary school or university. Obviously it's difficult to be consistent in researching across a cross-generational family. I'll gladly ignore this one.
  • Pierre de Fermat - he self-taught mathematics [16], but that came once he had already studied jurisprudence at university and become a councillor. This source [17] tells us that he did indeed receive a primary and secondary education. This source confirms that he was probably schooled at a Franciscan monastery [18]. And he was great; no matter what criteria you set.
  • Johannes Kepler - this source [19] tells us that although he helped in his grandfather's inn, he attended a local school and then a seminary. Kepler did of course achieve extraordinary things in astronomy, physics and mathematics including things such as positing the Kepler conjecture (which will probably become a theorem).
—The preceding unsigned comment was added by PeterS (talk)
OK, your list of great mathematicians who were not homeschooled is dwindling fast. Working backwards, Kepler evidently was educated while helped at his relative's inn, and he isn't considered a great mathematician anyway. Fermat was self-taught in mathematics. The Bernouilli family almost certainly handed down their expertise through homeschooling, and you've conceded dropping them. Venn was not a great mathematician.
We're left with only four: Newton, Euler, Polya, and Gauss. I'll check them out now. It may be that a few of them were not homeschooled, which is why the claim is not that every great mathematician was homeschooled, but that nearly every great mathematician was homeschooled. But I'm curious to investigate the education of these four.--Aschlafly 22:47, 20 March 2008 (EDT)
Newton apparently did not attend school until age 10, making him another homeschooler. [20] --Aschlafly 22:51, 20 March 2008 (EDT)
The fact that Newton did not attend school until the age of 10 does not make him a homeschooler. Indeed the source you cited says nothing about what his education was before Free Grammar School, if he had one. A homeschooling education seems unlikely, as the source says that Newton's grandfather, whom he was living with, practically ignored Newton, and that Newton hated his mother and step-father. ZTak 23:16, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
Andrew Schlafly, you claim to be an expert in everything yet you are totally incapable of answering a simple request of another person is only trying to improve your encyclopaedia. I have spent several screenfuls of this discussion page trying to ask you two very simple questions, which shouldn't be too difficult whether the answerer is homeschooled or not. (1) What is your definition of a great mathematician? and (2) What exactly constitutes homeschooling? Your page does neither. Under your (highly elusive) criteria, spending a couple of years at home while of primary school age is sufficient to qualify as homeschooling. Under your criteria, receiving private tutoring while simultaneously attending school daily is sufficient to qualify as homeschooling. Under your criteria, a mathematician is great only if you say so, because under your criteria, Johannes Kepler and John Venn cease to become a great mathematician. Schlafly, this encyclopaedia will only live up to its name - Conservapedia - when it becomes an accurate reflection of a conservative viewpoint. At the moment, its Schlaflipedia: if you don't want to answer a reasonable question, you block your ears. That's also why you lock Conservapedia from editing when there aren't sysops around to jump on people who are trying to improve articles. You are driving away conservatives who want to make a difference but can't because Sleep-ly (grab a German dictionary if you don't get the pun) doesn't want his personal authority challenged. I am a conservative on every issue - foreign policy, economic policy, social policy et al - but that won't keep me at Conservapedia. You are harming the good work of real conservatives who deal in facts and proofs. I should note that I don't expect this comment to be here tomorrow; I expect that it will be "archived" in the rubbish bin, along with my user account. "Godspeed" to anyone who ever tries to object to Schlafly's perverse logic and warped ideas. PeterS 05:41, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
PeterS, your comments are becoming increasingly long-winded, incoherent and insulting. Get to the point succinctly and politely, and I'll respond to you. Otherwise, I'm not going to waste my time. By the way, I don't have a definition for "great mathematician," nor is one necessary for such a term.--Aschlafly 10:24, 21 March 2008 (EDT)

Then you've just conceded his point. If you don't define what constitutes a "great mathematician" then you can not define the set of "great mathematicians" therefore you can not legitimately claim that "nearly every great mathematician was homeschooled" be cause it is completely unquantifiable. Like-wise, you refuse to define what constitutes "homeschooled". For you, it appears to mean anyone who ever learned anything outside of a traditional public school system education from K-12 and college... but this ignores the fact that such traditional structure has not been commonplace since the dawn of history. Many of the examples you give are from several hundred years ago when this structure was not in plaace in the manner it is to day, yet you conflate any kind of home learning in that time period with homescholling as it is today... the two are not necessarily equivalent. You want them to be, in order to push your ideology. Also, discounting any example given as either "not a great mathematician" or labelling them "homeschooled" because they have some minor period of time that they were not traditionally schooled seems a prime example of either conservative deceit or deliberate ignorance. And, in case you are actually interested in true facts, and a quantifiable definition of great mathematicians... here's at least one list of the 100 greatest per Mathematics Teacher magazine from 1962: afrodita.rcub.bg.ac.yu/~flora/100.html You might note that Kepler is among the names listed. QNA 11:22, 21 March 2008 (EDT)

Taking a look at the first 10 names on the list:
  • Newton - not homeschooled
  • Leibnitz - not homeschooled
  • Lagrange - self taught
  • Euler - attended schooler and studied under Bernoulli
  • Laplace - not homeschooled
  • Euclid - unkown, though he did probably attend Plato's Academy
  • Gauss - not homeschooled
  • Archimedes - his schooling is also unknown
  • Descartes - not homeschooled
  • Cardano - homeschooled
So 5 of the top 10 were definitely not homeschooled. One (Cardano) definitely was, one's (Lagrange's) status depends on how you define homeschooling, one (Euler) had both simultaneously, and two are unknown. Do you really want to continue the claim that nearly every great mathematician was homeschooled? ZTak 13:36, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
You don't say, but perhaps your "list" is from the 1962 ranking by "Mathematics Teacher." Nearly all the entries are (oddly) prior to the 19th century, and it's likely that most of the referenced individuals were homeschooled. I've already checked Newton, as explained above, and he did not enter a school under after age 10. So I don't find anything credible about your statements. If you want to provide details about the schooling of those to support a claim they were not homeschooled, then we can look at your detail. Otherwise, your objection is not persuasive.--Aschlafly 14:18, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
If you really count being schooled at home until only about fourth or fifth grade and then speding the rest of his schooling years being taught in formal schools as homeschooling (which seems to be a poor definition), then yes, Newton was homeschooled. However, even in modern times, alegbra isn't even taught that young, so how much math schooling Newton could have received before the age of 10 is questionable. As for the others:
  • Leibnitz: "At the age of seven, Leibniz entered the Nicolai School in Leipzig"[21]
  • Laplace: "Laplace attended a Benedictine priory school in Beaumont-en-Auge, as a day pupil, between the ages of 7 and 16." [22]
  • Gauss: "At the age of seven, Carl Friedrich Gauss started elementary school" [23]
  • Descartes: "Descartes was educated at the Jesuit college of La Flèche in Anjou. He entered the college at the age of eight years" [24]
And while we have been providing sources, you have yet to provide a source showing that "nearly every great mathematician" was homeschooled. ZTak 15:52, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
Our entry has numerous examples of great mathematicians who were homeschooled. Have you even read it yet???
For all the bluster by critics, we are down to only four great mathematicians who may not have been homeschooled: Leibnitz, Laplace, Gauss and Descartes. But even your description of those four are not persuasive, and raise more questions than they answer. By age 7 or 8, great mathematicians are often quite a bit along already in their skills. And what did these four mathematicians do after they entered school? Laplace, for example, was apparently taught mathematics in a special way by his uncle in connection with the school. [25] --Aschlafly 17:24, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
First of all, I highly resent the use of the word bluster. Second of all, you've forgotten Euler, Polya, Kepler, and Venn, mentioned above. Third, here are more of from the list of the top 100:
  • Legendre: Went to college in Paris, before that schooling unstated [26]
  • Monge: attended Oragion college before going to Lyons at 16 [27]
  • D'Alembert: attended private school, then attended Collège des Quatre Nations [28]
  • Fourier: first studied at Pallais's school [29]
  • Napier: homeschooled until age of 13 after (interestingly enough) his uncle sent his father a letter: "I pray you, sir, to send your son John to school; over to France or Flanders; for he cannot learn well at home" [30]
  • Viete: attended school in Fontenay-le-Comte [31]
  • Maclaurin: his family moved to Dumbarton specifically for the attendence of school [32]
  • Cavalieri: studied at a Jesuit monestary and the University of Pisa [33]
  • Wallis: attended school in Ashford and Tenterden [34]
  • Tartaglia: attended school from the age of four [35]
  • Poncet: attended Lycee Imperial [36]
  • Chasles: attended Lycee Imperial [37]
  • Cremona: educated at Ginnasio in Pavia [38]
  • Boscovich: attended Ragusinum starting at age 9 [39]
  • Lambert: attended school in Mulhouse [40]
  • Barrow: attended Charterhouse and Felstead [41]
These are just ones whose non-homeschooled education can be confirmed. This is also only from the top 50 of this one list. Many of the top 50 not mentioned weren't necessarily homeschooled either. ZTak 18:20, 21 March 2008 (EDT)

Looking back, others and I have listed 24 mathematicians not homeschooled (Barrow, Boscovich, Cavalieri, Chasles, Cremona, D'Alembert, Descartes, Euler, Fourier, Gauss, Kepler, Lambert, Laplace, Legrende, Leibnitz, Maclaurin, Monge, Napier, Polya, Poncet, Tartaglia, Venn, Viete, Wallis). Your article lists 11 who were homeschooled (Cauchy, Chebyshev, Erdos, Fermat, Galois, Hamilton, Jacobi, Mandelbrot, Pascal, Poincare, Riemann) (though I might have missed one or two) ZTak 20:04, 21 March 2008 (EDT)

Were you unable to provide details about your four mathematicians (Leibnitz, Laplace, Gauss and Descartes) as discussed above? It seems you're now resorting to quantity rather than quality. I've already debunked several claims among your new list of 24, and at least half of them fail to qualify as "great" mathematicians. Unless you can back up your claim with respect to the four mentioned above, I'm going to move on confident that the great mathematicians were almost all homeschooled.--Aschlafly 20:50, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
"By the way, I don't have a definition for "great mathematician,"" are your own words. So why can't I call them great mathematicians? I don't have a definition either, but I think all of them are great, and I certainly think a publication entitled "Mathematics Teacher" is more qualified than you to determine who qualifies as great. Of Leibnitz, Laplace, Gauss, and Descartes, only for Laplace did you provide any evidence against formal education being their primary source of education, while I have sources that outright state that they attended a formal school of some kind. Also, I looked at your source for Laplace and I can't see beyond the first page, which states merely that Laplace's uncle was on the staff of his school and kindled his interest in mathematics, not that his uncle actually taught him in a special form. My previous citations for their education still stand. If you have any real proof that their education was still homeschooling of some sort after they entered a formal school, please enlighten me. Also, if you have debunked some of my claims, would you be so kind as to show some proof for those as well? ZTak 21:10, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
Sorry, ZTak, I'm not going to do your research for you. You haven't provided a single mathematician with evidence that he was never homeschooled. I've provided in this entry countless examples of great mathematicians who were. I'll take a look at your other three examples, but am confident that nearly all of them were homeschooled also. A mathematician is unlikely to develop to greatness without the head start, independence, encouragement and flexibility that homeschooling uniquely provides.--Aschlafly 21:18, 21 March 2008 (EDT)
Now you're moving the goalposts. I have to prove they were never homeschooled? That's a universal negative. I can't ever prove that. That would be like asking me to prove that none of them were ever abducted by aliens who fed knowledge directly into their brain. I can't prove that such abudctions never happened. I can prove, which I did, that their main education was at some sort of formal school. I proved that for Legendre, Monge, D'Alembert, Fourier, Napier, Viete, Maclaurin, Cavalieri, Wallis, Tartaglia, Poncet, Chasles, Cremona, Boscovich, Lambert, and Barrow. Finally, you still have yet to prove your statement that Laplace was specially educated by his uncle. ZTak 22:03, 21 March 2008 (EDT)


I guess I can qualify too, eh? I wrote a theorem for Synthetic Division--which had many, many corollaries--and I was "fake schooled" up to 2nd grade mathematics to substitute for missing the preschool deadline. ("fake school" is what I called homeschooling at that age). -^_^- Fuzzy|AFK 22:10, 21 March 2008 (EDT)

Opinions

This article voices personal opinions more so than fact with a conservative point of view, directly in line with the Conservapedia Commandments. Opinions? I can find examples in the text if you would like. Adg2011 20:55, 1 April 2008 (EDT)

Sufiah Yusof

Homeschooled prodigy Sufiah Yusof, who went to Oxford at 13, has been found working as a prostitute ten years later. Will this mentioned in the article? Doubt it. [42] PeterS 21:03, 5 April 2008 (EDT)

Parents who send a 13-year-old girl off to a liberal college should have their heads examined. Your link supports that decision as the cause of this tragedy.--Aschlafly 21:30, 5 April 2008 (EDT)
The University of Oxford is a "liberal college"? I see that it is also "One of the most influential universities in history...". At least that's what the Conservapedia article says. Fancy that! Pretty good going for a mere liberal college. --VincentMC 22:38, 5 April 2008 (EDT)
Yes on both points, and there's no contradiction there. Hello, Oxford is liberal today.--Aschlafly 23:04, 5 April 2008 (EDT)
Hello. On what basis do you say that? --VincentMC 23:07, 5 April 2008 (EDT)
Ah, time for liberal denial, I see. If you can identify a half-dozen conservative professors at Oxford, then I'd be astonished. I'm confident you can't. Meanwhile, observe all the atheists and liberals there, and how students like Christopher Hitchens became Trotskyists while at Oxford. [43].--Aschlafly 23:46, 5 April 2008 (EDT)
Schlafly, when you become a qualified psychologist, then perhaps you will be in a position to make your insensitive and blasé judgements about this case. I challenge you to find a single reputable psychologist who will tell you that Sufiah Yusof's present condition is caused not by pushy parenting, "hot house" homeschooling, or excessive media exposure (or a combination of the three) but instead caused by attending an institution which you claim is a hotbed for "liberal deceit". Or perhaps you'd instead like to play a game of Schlafly word bingo and throw in mentions of homosexuality, intelligent design, liberal hypocrisy, liberal hysteria and liberal myths in your next post. PeterS 19:32, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
Peter, you're clueless about the dangers of sending a 13-year-old girl off to a liberal college. If you think it takes a credentialed psychologist to explain that, then you have a lot to learn.--Aschlafly 19:52, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
Sorry, I can't think what came over me: for a moment, I thought that facts and evidence were actually valued in this place. The issue here isn't that she was sent to a liberal college at age 13. It is that she was sent to a college at all at age 13. It is that she was hot-housed (a form of extremely rigorous homeschooling) and driven mercilessly by a pushy and overambitious father. It is that her father also did everything he could to overwhelm her with media attention. You boast on the Homeschooling page about people who went to university at age 13 or 14 and then became great mathematicians or philosophers or whatever. But the simple fact is that large numbers of homeschooled prodigies do not reach such pinnacles and instead have their lives ruined by the reckless practices of their parents. You're right. It doesn't take a credentialed psychologist to explain this scenario: Sufiah Yusof herself describes her experience at the hands of her parents (that's right, not Oxford's oppressive liberal regime) as a living hell and says that she has "enough of 15 years of physical and emotional abuse".[44] Happy now? (I doubt it.) PeterS 06:09, 8 April 2008 (EDT)

Difficulties

This article looks pretty strange to me, since it includes people who lived centuries ago, such as Leonardo Da Vinci. But my understanding of the homeschooling movement indicates that it exists only in contrast to public schooling... and widespread public schooling is a much more recent innovation. In the United States, for example, public schooling began shortly before the twentieth century. Certainly many of these individuals belong on the page, but it seems disingenuous to claim that Benjamin Franklin was "homeschooled," for example, since at that time such was still mostly the norm. This makes it quite distinct from the modern era, wherein homeschooling is very unusual (speaking statistically, not as a value judgment). By the same token, I wouldn't call him "public schooled," either, naturally. But this article blurs the line between modern homeschooling (a distinct "movement" in opposition to national institutionalized public schools) and the simple sparcity of formal schooling in the centuries before government public schools. Given the fact that the owner of this site, Andy Schlafly, is a well-known homeschooling advocate, indeed even teaching homeschooling classes on the site, and his personal view is endorsed by most of the sysops on the site, I think this gives the appearance (if not the fact) of trying to deliberately smudge the dividing line between the two eras. Such an appearance or fact should be corrected.

Another criticism might be made in that the list of "homeschooled" individuals is very liberal with that assignation. I would suggest a clarifying sentence at the fore of the list, mentioning what the requirements for the list are... currently they are simply described as being "educated at home," which is a very broad statement. It should be clarified that these are individuals who have spent any portion of their youth or young adulthood being educated at home, since many of them spent years in formal education. Please consider each of the above points separately on their own merit.--TomMoore 22:59, 5 April 2008 (EDT)

Your comments, though thoughtful, seem to reject the definition of homeschooling:
Homeschooling is a movement in which students receive education from a parent or guardian, or instructors acting under the direction of a parent or guardian, rather than from certified teachers in a formal school setting like a public school.
Though you implicitly seem to reject this definition, you don't propose an alternative. Note that this definition applies whenever a formal school setting existed, which goes back at least to ancient Greece, before Christ.--Aschlafly 23:13, 5 April 2008 (EDT)
As I note, there exists a generally understood distinction in most people's minds between the modern homeschooling "movement," as it is described on the page, and the previous lack of public schools. If you request a different definition, then I would suggest something such as "Homeschooling is the modern movement in which students... etc.", and then the examples of individuals "homeschooled" previous to a certain date (1850 or so would seem reasonable, as that was about when public schooling came into being in America to the best of my knowledge) could be moved to a different section. This new section could have the heading connecting the modern homeschooling movement with the tradition of home schooling which existed prior to the alternative of public schooling. This would allow all of the names and such to remain on the page, and keep that connection which reflects positively on homeschooling (the clear intent) without being quite so absurd. Would those changes satisfy you?--TomMoore 00:12, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
I agree with TomMoore, and am very disappointed that Andy has ignored the previous discussion on this page and reverted to terminology that was changed because of these very concerns, and after discussion. The article also says that "homeschooling began in the 1960s", and whilst I don't know the exact date, or even the exact decade, I would think that the 1960s would be about right. So people educated outside schools centuries or even millennia ago cannot properly be called "homeschooled".
(Actually, since writing that, I've been done a little research. "Dr. Raymond S Moore, the inspiration to many homeschoolers of recent generations" started homeschooling in the 1940s. The book "No More Public School", published in 1972, is described as a "Pioneering how-to book about homeschooling, from the days when homeschooling had a tenuous legal status and the term "homeschooling" hadn't been coined".)
If the article is meant to be about the modern movement, then those older examples don't belong here. If the page is meant to be about people educated outside the school system, then the title and content should be altered to reflect that, and the term "homeschooling" should be dropped for those older examples.
It is true that schools have existed as far back as ancient Greece (at least), but that doesn't mean that they have always existed since then, nor in all societies. For much of history, there were no schools, or what ones there were, were only for the very rich. In other words, for much of history, being educated at home (or etc.) was the normal way that people got educated, and was not the exception, and was certainly not called "homeschooling".
Philip J. Rayment 03:58, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
Is it not the case that homeschooling in the contemporary sense exists in opposition to, or any rate as distinct from, 'compulsory' state education? One can only 'opt out' of a system if that system exists in the first place; and therefore one could say homeschooling o0nly became a valid concept once education of children was made compulsory by the state. Thus in the UK 'homeschooling' would only be a realistic concept after the Education Act of 1871 which decreed that all children should receive elementary education. That is not to say, of course, that children were not educated at home before then; but the notion of 'homeschooling' as a 'political' act or act of resistance against the perceived shortcomings (educational, moral, religious) of the official education system can only date from that point. Mediaevalist 07:14, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
Homeschooling must be as old as schooling itself. There's no way around that. Just as pacifism is as old as war, and adultery is as old as marriage, and theft is as old as private property, and literacy is as old as the Bible. The modern homeschooling movement can be traced to the 1960s, just as anti-war movements can have modern beginnings. I've changed a phrase in the entry to reflect this. Thanks.
Philip says, "For much of history, there were no schools, or what ones there were, were only for the very rich." I doubt that, as schooling was often done by religions independent of wealth. I doubt that ancient Greece had a financial test for admitting students to its fine schools. But, regardless, I think that is an overly material view of the concept of homeschooling, which refers to a decision made by parents to eschew common or customary education in favor of an alternative form of learning that they believe is more beneficial to the child. That type of decision is as old as families and education.--Aschlafly 09:18, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
"Modern" schooling was begun, I believe, by Christian churches. "Sunday School" was not religious education for children while the adults listened to the sermon, but "secular" education on the only day that the children were not at work in the mines, fields, or factories. Eventually, this church-sponsored education was taken over by governments, but prior to the churches doing this, there was little if anything in the way of formal education. Ancient Greece may have been different; I don't know, but I wasn't trying to suggest that schooling started off only for the rich; I actually meant that this likely came later than Greece, although even in Greece I suspect that it was not for everyone.
But more to the point is what Mediaevalist said above, that homeschooling is an 'opting out' of the official education system, and as such can't exist until there is an official education system.
Your change to the homeschooling movement starting in the 1960s doesn't help: The first line of the article defines homeschooling as the movement. Previously the article said (in effect), "Homeschooling is a movement... Homeschooling began in the 1960s" Now, it says (in effect) "Homeschooling is a movement...that began in the 1960s". So pre-1960s examples are still not "homeschooling".
Philip J. Rayment 10:21, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
Good point about the flaw in the definition. Homeschooling should not be defined as a movement, and I've deleted that reference. There is a "homeschooling movement." Just as a pacifist does not have to belong to an antiwar movement, a homeschooler need not belong to any movement.
Homeschooling does not require "opting out" and to limit the definition to that is to relegate it perpetually to the fringe. Homeschooling does typically entail rejecting a formalized and popularized schooling system, but as already noted such systems have existed at least since ancient Greece. Surely the ancient Hebrews and Christians also had church-based schooling systems.--Aschlafly 10:56, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
I don't particularly agree with modern homeschooling and all those older examples being lumped in together, but I have to admit that the article is probably more consistent and less objectionable now.
I guess that the answer to whether or not the ancient Hebrews and Christians had church-based schooling systems depends on what you mean by "schooling", but I think the answer is essentially "no", they didn't. That is, there might well have been some things that children learnt in church, but as far as I know, there were no formalised schools run by anyone for the most part, for thousands of years. Almost all education was done directly by parents, and even this was pretty limited, with the result that most could not even read and write. Sure, no doubt they learnt various life skills, but even this would not have been in any sort of formalised schooling in the home, let along in schools. It was probably more in the form akin to apprenticeships, that is, children learnt their parent's trade by helping their parents in their work.
Philip J. Rayment 11:26, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
I appreciate your first paragraph, but must disagree with your second. I'm sure the ancient Hebrews had schooling just as the ancient Greeks did, and probably many other ancient civilizations did also. How else could Pharisees and other members of the priestly class be trained?
There is a modern (and liberal) tendency to look down on our ancient ancestors. All indications, however, are that they were smarter than people today.--Aschlafly 12:54, 6 April 2008 (EDT)

(Unindented) This is a minor improvement, Mr. Schlafly, but I still think the problem exists. Let me address your replies.

Homeschooling must be as old as schooling itself. There's no way around that. Just as pacifism is as old as war, and adultery is as old as marriage, and theft is as old as private property, and literacy is as old as the Bible. The modern homeschooling movement can be traced to the 1960s, just as anti-war movements can have modern beginnings. I've changed a phrase in the entry to reflect this. Thanks.

That is not necessarily true. I would argue that homeschooling as a concept, as it is understood by the vast majority of people, would be construed as the deliberate choice to teach a child at home as specifically opposed to public schooling. This latter part of the definition is the one missing from this article's approach to the matter, since most people (as indicated here) disagree with the idea that anyone in history taught at home was "homeschooled" in the sense in which the idea is understood today. I think this is the real substantive point, in fact, behind this disagreement. You should take note, I think, of that fact that both I (as liberal as they come) and PJR (as conservative as they come, and your most intelligent sysop) are neither of us opposed to homeschooling, and yet we feel that this article is misleadingly favorable to the practice, whereas you (a strong advocate) feel it is not. Perhaps you might want to step back from this one, and a few other outside opinions on the matter?

Tom, you overrely on your perceptions of what others think (see point 11 in liberal style). Homeschooling is not defined in terms of public school. The view of homeschoolers towards public school is varied, and public schools themselves have changed throughout history and are different in different locations today. Homeschooling is a parental approach to child-rearing that would exist regardless of the form taken by public schools.--Aschlafly 16:23, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
I assume from your aspersion that you are declining to take a step back from this, despite the fact that you are extraordinarily partisan to one side in this discussion? That is somewhat disappointing.
It seems to me that it is only reasonable to rely on "perceptions of what others think" when it comes to interpreting the meaning of words. Words mean only what they are agreed-upon to mean; this is why meanings shift over time in a sometimes-dramatic manner (such as "geek"). "Homeschooling" to you seems to mean "any alternative schooling by non-certified individuals at home." That is a very reasonable interpretation, and I am not saying it is wrong. I am just saying that the vast majority of people specifically identify homeschooling with the more modern "movement" (as it was put previously), not with your broader definition, and that should be taken into account. Or, if you want to change the way people think about it, you should specifically contradict the colloquial definition and state more explicitly the difference between the customary understanding and your usage.--TomMoore 17:45, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
Tom, you're not even quoting me correctly and still don't seem to understand the essence of homeschooling. Please expand your horizons and get to know some homeschooling families, and read about those who have homeschooled in history. Then we can chat again.--Aschlafly 19:54, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
I thought I was quoting you adequately, and apologize if there was some error in the above quote ("perceptions of what others think"). It was copy-and-pasted from your own words, though.
If the definition of homeschooling I give above is also inaccurate, that is possible, but it is not a quote, it was an attempt to sum up for use in our dialog. Please substitute your whole definition above, if that helps.
I am not sure what you mean about "expanding my horizons;" I was good friends with an enormous family that homeschooled all their children and then sent them to the University of Stuebenville. They were about as devout a set of devotees to homeschooling as can be imagined. I know them and their views, as well as your own, quite well. That's why I opened this conversation, to address a gross shortcoming in the article.
The "homeschooled in history" item is the crux of the issue here, and so I strongly urge you not to dismiss me as you have. My concerns are stated clearly and substantively several times: I feel that the article blurs the divide between the commonly-held perspective of what "homeschooling" is, and a historical although perhaps technically accurate analogue, and that this blurring is encyclopedic. It is easy to brush me aside with personal remarks about how I need to "expand my horizons," but clearly less easy to address my concerns.--TomMoore 20:03, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
Tom, I'm not going to spend all night discussing this with you, and your account will be blocked if you just talk here. You misquoted the definition of homeschooling and seem blinded by your contact with an unusual single homeschooling family. If you continue to think that people today are very different from people hundreds of years ago, and homeschool for very different reasons, you're wrong. Meet more homeschoolers and read more history; you can do both on this site. Then let's chat further.--Aschlafly 20:11, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
I have made substantive edits tonight, such as to Alice and Wonderland, Beowulf, and Mind/body, so I am not worried about being blocked for "just talk[ing] here," since I am not doing so.
I am sorry if it appears as though I misquoted the definition. As I said scrupulously above, you may substitute the whole of your definition if you would like, since I was simply quoting it as I referred to it, rather than suggesting it as some sort of change.
Please, do not continue to speculate as to my personal knowledge of homeschooling. That is not the only homeschooling family I know, I was mentioning them only to let you know that your assertion that I was not familiar with any was entirely wrong. I am an Eagle Scout, and many of those in my troop were homeschooled. I assure you, I am fully familiar with the concepts and people involved, and it doesn't change my considered opinion of the article at all. How would it, after all?
I really am only trying to get a firm conclusion on the matter to which I have referred you: the discrepancy between your definition of homeschooling, which includes all such schooling throughout history, and the common understanding which generally is understood as referring to the modern movement. Please do not block me by way of avoiding this matter, I am quite serious and think I have presented a very compelling case. If you personally do not have time (since you say you don't want to spend all night on it), you have numerous other sysops. Ordinarily, of course, I would just make the edits myself, but it is pretty clear that on topics like this no one is allowed to edit anything that might be disagreed with, without checking with an authority figure first. Perhaps one of the other active sysops - Conservative, Croicite, Ed Poor, or the like - might also weigh in, since Phillip J Rayment concurred with me earlier along with another user?--TomMoore 20:32, 6 April 2008 (EDT)

Philip says, "For much of history, there were no schools, or what ones there were, were only for the very rich." I doubt that, as schooling was often done by religions independent of wealth. I doubt that ancient Greece had a financial test for admitting students to its fine schools. But, regardless, I think that is an overly material view of the concept of homeschooling, which refers to a decision made by parents to eschew common or customary education in favor of an alternative form of learning that they believe is more beneficial to the child. That type of decision is as old as families and education.

But that type of decision is not being described in the article. If you want to broaden it to include that, I think it would be appropriate to do so. The key would be specificity, then; the article should be changed to reflect that this is a list of people who have "eschew[ed] common or customary education in favor of an alternative form of learning", very different from what most people think when they read the article currently (which presents the matter as synonymous with modern homeschooling).

Modern homeschoolers are no different from ancient ones in rejecting formal schools. We define the term homeschooling and I doubt many would argue with it. The people listed satisfy that definition.--Aschlafly 16:23, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
The people do satisfy the definition, but I disagree that many would not argue with the blurring between modern homeschooling and historical "homeschooling" that is engaged in. At the very least, your change in the customary usage should be acknowledged.--TomMoore 17:45, 6 April 2008 (EDT)

Consider, for example, the fact that a large proportion of wealthy children were "homeschooled" in Europe for centuries, in the sense that they were tutored in their home by professionals. This was the norm for the wealthy, yet your definition includes such as being "homeschooled," contradictory to the common perception of the matter.--TomMoore 15:43, 6 April 2008 (EDT)

No, the definition is clear that homeschooling rejects the approach of "certified" teachers (or its equivalent). Wealthy children in Europe who were schooled in a formal setting by certified teachers (or its equivalent) should not be included; those taught by their parents, relatives, or non-certified teachers (or its equivalent) should be included.--Aschlafly 16:23, 6 April 2008 (EDT)
I agree, the definition is clear, but it is only natural to assume that when one is speaking of "homeschooling" that one is speaking of what most people know of with the concept, as explained above. At the very least, explicate further. Otherwise at least the appearance of an attempt to deceive exists, even if that is not the case.
And again, I would urge you to step back from this and let other sysops handle it; it's only appropriate.--TomMoore 17:45, 6 April 2008 (EDT)

Pornography

I'm deleting the reference to homeschooling being remedy for pornogrpahy addiction. I read a study earlier this month which showed that there was actually a higher chance of a child becoming involved in pornography and other unsavoury internet based activities if home schooled. Of course the study applied to equally supervised children, which is, of course, rarely the case in homeschooling. Still rather than promote complacancy and information which is empirically wrong I felt the need to delete the reference. I can find the name of the study if anyone needs it, but as far as I know there is no digital reference. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by ObamaSharma (talk)

To the "Disadvantages of Homeschooling"

I think one of the major disadvantages that is not mentioned in the article (though it is generally touched on) involves a certain kind of social interaction. The article, as it is right now, implies that the social development that homeschooling can stunt is more or less limited to making friends, having conversations, etc. (on top of peer pressure, bullying, intimidation, etc. as mentioned). I feel it is important to include Tolerance, Working together in spite of differences, and Compromise to accomplish like goals. I think it goes without saying that we all have had to work very closely with people we've disagreed with on almost everything, and elitism (which I never thought to be a characteristic of homeschooling until I came to Conservapedia) can stall progress. I think mentioning parents enrolling their kids in social organizations can satisfy compromise to accomplish like goals, but I question how much the kids would be exposed to other cultures and races, that would develop tolerance, since these organizations often have many class and moral characteristics in common. I know many of the conservative sysops on this page "Don't believe in tolerance when it compromises truth" but I think we can still agree that different races, classes, and faiths can still produce good people that certainly don't deserve being inferior to the stereotypical american WASP. Please keep in mind that I'm not talking about anything other than the physical world, so please take any arguments of what Jesus said or what will happen to their souls if they don't accept Him elsewhere. --Capolavoro046 17:17, 17 May 2008 (EDT)

If public schools were about these things, then I would agree. Unfortunately what you have is positions being forced upon children in the name of 'tolerance'. As long as you agree with them then you're fine. If you don't -- look out. Homeschooling is about allowing children to avoid having a value system pushed upon them from a "community" that has decided it already knows what is right and will tell you to accept the same -- even against your own family. Learn together 13:20, 17 May 2008 (EDT)
That's a good point, and I can concede to it. Could not the argument be made that the value system that the family lives by (which could include racist, elitism, exclusivity, among other things) be more aggressively pushed onto the subordinate child? I find that I'm a little uncomfortable with people who were raised with limited exposure to different ideas and cultures, but I am no expert on the subject, as I'm sure is apparent, which is why I'm speaking here instead of trying to edit the page. --Capolavoro046 17:17, 17 May 2008 (EDT)
Anything can be misused, and certainly homeschooling can have these problems if it is not done properly, but you seem to be seeing government schools through rose-coloured glasses. When I was in primary school, there was some racism there (although I didn't understand what it was at the time), but I remember none of that from Sunday School and church. Many homeschooling families are Christians, and my point is that they can get many of these social interactions via church and church-related activities, and that's likely to be a better environment for them than a government school environment that often has undesirable values. Philip J. Rayment 23:11, 17 May 2008 (EDT)
Perhaps I'm simply recalling my own experiences, which were better than most since I attended one of the better elementary schools in my county before finishing elementary and middle school in the fundamental system, and my high school was one of the better schools in the county as well. I suppose it all should be taken on a case by case basis, and my problem then is with the elitism (and in some cases blatant discrimination against public schools) exhibited around Conservapedia instead of having any problems with homeschooling. --Capolavoro046 11:46, 18 May 2008 (EDT)

Capolavoro046, I read as far as your absurd accusation of "elitism" above. There is nothing about homeschooling or this site that is "elitist" and I suspect that ideology is clouding your opinions here. Maybe you did have a good experience in public school at some time in the past, but without more information it is impossible to assess that. No one is claiming that every student is ruined by public school, but public school does deprive its students of classroom prayer. As a teacher, I can assure you that such deprivation does have an adverse effect.--Aschlafly 14:06, 18 May 2008 (EDT)

Considering that one of this site's very strong focal points is trying to influence homeschooling, I would say that my "accusations" (though I would describe them as observations) of some people having an elitist view are not absurd at all. For example, the entire list of professor values demonstrates the elitist view, as its sole purpose is propaganda against teachers. Do not be so quick to apply a label to everyone that falls into a classification. I think they have a word for that... what is it? Oh yes, stereotyping. To address the depravity of prayer, I disagree passionately with you. Every year in school, we as students were offered a "moment of silence" following the pledge of allegiance (which did not ignore "Under God") for prayer, among other things. I feel that you have a very closed-minded view of things, and coming from a SysOp from a site that works so fervently against the media, I feel you use media coverage of incidences in public schools as a crutch, and choose not to look at things on a case by case basis because it could possibly hurt your arguments. --Capolavoro046 23:06, 18 May 2008 (EDT)
Oh, and as far as a direct example of elitism on this site: The caption under the photo about the fight that went up on YouTube reads, "A fight typical of public school students." I wish I knew you, Ashclafay, so I could ask you to look me in the eye and say that isn't an elitist statement. --Capolavoro046 15:26, 19 May 2008 (EDT)
Capolavoro046, I'll look you in the eye and ask you to be concise. I didn't read all your comments above. Surely you can make your point well in a few short sentences. Thanks.--Aschlafly 23:07, 20 May 2008 (EDT)
You know, having an outspoken proponent of homeschooling such as yourself respond to a reasoned objection with "Too long; didn't read." would not exactly fill me with confidence about you teaching my hypothetical children. --Gulik 17:42, 23 May 2008 (EDT)
I've been accused of wordiness many times; but I can also be concise. --Ed Poor Talk 19:53, 29 May 2008 (EDT)
My addition is what happens when the parents are not effective teachers? I have no problem with homeschooling, and believe that both homeschooling and public school have their advantages and disadvantages, but I do believe that while teachers at public school are forced to be held to a standard (not that they always meet it, and not always are the standards enforced, but generally) whereas homeschooling is not always as effective as this article would have you believe. Looking at the pros and cons of every issue is a good thing, and maybe some credibility would be gained by this article by adding some of the potential disadvantages. -- Aaronp 23:19, 29 May 2008 PST

Jordin Sparks

Jordin Sparks won the American Idol contest one year, which is good and fun for her. I wish her the best. But does that media award place her as a "prominent American" in the league of the others on the list? I don't think so, and think she should remain a footnote on the music issue and not in the main list.--Aschlafly 23:07, 20 May 2008 (EDT)

I added her because we have so few examples of homeschoolers born in the late 20th century, and thus homeschooled during the modern homeschooling movement. Such people are likely to be less prominent, simply because they are younger. I have some thoughts on how to manage this, but I must do our schooling here at home before spending time editing this morning. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Hsmom (talk)
If there is a goal of having homeschoolers born in the late 20th century, then the math prodigies would be better picks. But I don't see what is so special about the late 20th century. Homeschooling now is not that different from 100 years ago. Godspeed.--Aschlafly 17:27, 23 May 2008 (EDT)

This has been removed

Completely =)

Diet

Parents whose children attend public schools can't constantly monitor what is served at the schools. Diet is worse in public schools because the "junk" is readily available and rather inexpensive too.

A trial experiment is in order. Stock a homeschooler's fridge with a variety of "health" and "junk" foods and leave them to their studying/eating. I think you can view one example... 5 cans of w*****d c***m disappear within a week.

Also, "appears" isn't fact. +_+ always tired Kektk 16:18, 29 May 2008 (EDT)

You make good points. But whatever the reason, the difference is not likely to change. And parents don't usually put greasy french fries in the fridge.--Aschlafly 19:44, 29 May 2008 (EDT)
What is preventing the parents from sending the child to school with a healthy lunch instead? The related question is are cuts to school lunch programs having a negative impact on the options for the school for providing healthy food (fast food style is less expensive than getting good produce). Ketchup is not a vegetable. --Rutm 20:25, 29 May 2008 (EDT)

I don't know if this is a difference between Australia and America or between now and when I went to school, but when I was in primary school (years 0 to 6), the school didn't serve any food, and we either brought our own or (rarely in my case) bought it from the milk bar over the road. Admittedly there was a canteen in high school (years 7 to 12), but again, I rarely used it, instead bringing my lunch from home.

I can quite accept that the diet of homeschoolers is better than in government schools (although it should have a reference), but how much of this is because the homeschooling parent can "constantly monitor" what their children eat, and how much is because the homeschooling parent cares more than some (not all) parents of government school students, which is likely a factor in why they are homeschooling in the first place?

Philip J. Rayment 10:05, 31 May 2008 (EDT)


Homeschooling.

Just out of curiosity, why are so many people listed as being homeschooled, when the explanation then goes on to say that they joined school at age 10 or 9 or whatever. Surely that's just a mix of both, and so a little irrelevant?

I don't think where one learns to read, write and do arithmetic is "a little irrelevant." Ask the millions of illiterate people, or the people who help them, if their lack of learning is "irrelevant".--Aschlafly 20:14, 30 June 2008 (EDT)
Ahh but reading, writing, and arithmetic are just tools. They do not form any abstract thought. So, these peope listed who learned the basics at home before attending institutionalized education systems, if you think they are so wonderful, you can't cite their very limited homeschooling as the reason.Jros83 19:03, 2 September 2008 (EDT) (this was deleted before... please don't delete it again, it doesn't read like my usual fiery stuff, lol...)
I don't agree with your downplaying the significance of reading, writing and arithmetic.--Aschlafly 19:42, 2 September 2008 (EDT)
I agree with Aschlafly. Reading, writing and arithmetic are the backbone of an education. I look forward to homeschooling my own children one day, at least until their teenage years, so I can teach them one other important thing missing in government run schools - values. ClarkeD 19:52, 2 September 2008 (EDT)
Nowhere did I downplay the signifigance of the "three R's." The point I was making, is that they form the foundation for advanced knowledge, but do not in and of themselves create the values that some people are attributing to homeschooling. They are neutral things, and have nothing to do with anything liberal or conservative. Mr. Schlafly's point was that these children who went to institutionalized school systems after 9 or 10 still learned their basics at home, and that somehow was responsible for their prominence. But I beg to differ. What you've learned by 9 or 10 years old, I don't feel is the deciding factor. I have no issue with Mr. Schlafly defending homeschooling. He's chosen it as his cause, and whether I personally agree or not the fact remains that at least he is motivated by the desire to educate children. We ca debate his methods all day and night but the decision to brighten a child's mind, in itself is never a bad decision at all. But I digress... I just wanted to show that he may not have chosen the best battleground for defending homeschooling with THIS PARTICULAR facet of homeschooling (go back up to the start of this specific topic in case my ramblings have made you forget, lol...).Jros83 08:03, 3 September 2008 (EDT)
If we're going to count people who were taught at home then started school at the age of eight to fifteen, we're missing one: Charles Darwin. The mistake, I think, is in counting as "home-schooled" upper and upper-middle class 18th and 19th century men who were taught by governors or tutors until they went to grammar school or even university. This is a mistake because almost ALL upper and upper-middle class men did this; local and parish schools were for the poor. --HarryPagett 18:15, 21 December 2011 (EST)

Other Factors Contributing to Homeschool Success

Without disputing the achievements of homeschooled students, I would like to see a more detailed examination of related factors which likely contribute to this achievement. For instance: homeschooled students are almost certainly going to benefit from having a full-time, stay-at-home parent, as this is essentially a prerequisite to proper homeschooling. Surely full-time parenting carries substantial benefits in and of itself; it has been my experience that students who come from a home environment with a stay-at-home parent tend to be more disciplined, more courteous, and typically more academically advanced than those who do not. Additionally, by the same logic, homeschooled students are quite likely to come from a stable two-parent household; it seems very unlikely that a single parent would be able to both make ends meet and properly homeschool. The benefits of a two-parent household are, if anything, more pronounced than the benefits of full-time parenting; of the students who have failed my class in the past several years, better than half came from single parent homes.

Would this article be an appropriate place for such an examination, or should it be placed in a related article? --Benp 12:14, 30 June 2008 (EDT)

You make good conservative points, but they are more appropriate for a different entry. Homeschooling produces achievement and behavior that cannot be found among public school kids from wealthy, two-parent homes. Many of the teen mass murderers were public school kids from "ideal", privileged families, for example. Virtually all the extraordinary geniuses and super-achievers were homeschooled, but not all were from "ideal" families.--Aschlafly 20:18, 30 June 2008 (EDT)
Thanks for the response. I'll work on a new article to cover the issue. --Benp 20:28, 30 June 2008 (EDT)

Tutors

Most of the content on this subject seems to be from the viewpoint of the pupil or parent. Have you any advice for potential tutors? -CraigW 09:22, 28 September 2008 (EDT)

Atheist Homeschooler.

Hi. I am a Homeschooler. Been one since second grade. Starting college next year. I'm also an atheist. I just wanted to let you guys know that not all atheists like the public schools. They teach all about Kwanzaa and Hanukkah, but we never learned what Christmas was about. (Incidentally, we also never learned that there are lots of people out there who don't believe in a god at all.)

So I can see why many Christians get mad at the PS system. I read the story about the kid who got an "F" in art for writing a bible verse on his drawing. That is unfair. But most atheists I know aren't like that. In fact, my whole Home school group in Lynchburg is made up of atheists or agnostics. Most of us don't see anything wrong with classroom prayer, either. As long as the child who's praying makes up his own mind to pray (without being forced to by a teacher), and it doesn't disturb the rest of the class, who cares if they pray?

So please, don't think that all atheists are evil, oppressive overlords of education. It's just a handful of Liberals in charge of the school board who are way too worried that some minority is going to get their feelings hurt, and not worried enough about educating young Americans. --PatV 10:12, 11 November 2008 (EST)

Tim Tebow

Not sure if he's as notable as the one's listed, but Tim Tebow—as I learned last night during the BCS Championship—was homeschooled but allowed to play football for a public school due to Florida law. Jeffrey W. LauttamusDiscussion 14:46, 9 January 2009 (EST)

United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC)

I added, in part, "An example of such possible restriction is seen in the United States, in which a New Hampshire Court ordered a thriving 10 year old Christian homeschooled girl to attend public school, solely in order to expose her to "different points of view at a time in her life when she must begin to critically evaluate multiple systems of belief and behavior."[1] The Fairness doctrine as it is designed to work. The girl offended the counselor by witnessing to him/her, and was disturbed by his refusal. If she expressed a different liberal "ideologies" and found resistance, i think it would be the counselor would undergo "sensitivity training.

Consistent with the courts reasoning, all children who are raised in secular environments (and are basically protected from Christian practices such as prayer and Bible reading in school under State-sponsored secularism), should be compelled to go to a Christian school to be exposed to that "POV". Daniel1212 17:09, 30 August 2009 (EDT)

Excellent point. Very well put!--Andy Schlafly 22:31, 30 August 2009 (EDT)

There is a serious issue here that Conservapedia is failing to acknowledge

In my personal geographic location, the vast majority of homeschoolers are educated by the public school system, either through a website known as Florida Virtual School, which is operated by the state government under the Florida Department of Education, or through a program known as "homebound" where the local school district sends a tuitor to the homeschooled students' homes and use the same liberal textbooks used in public school facilities. There are homeschooled students that are not associated with the public school system as well, but changing the setting to students' homes opposed to "brick and mortar institutions" does not combat atheist and liberal indoctrination in itself. I would note this on the article myself, but I figured it would be best to bring it to the talk page first to discuss. Also note that I personally have nothing against homeschooling, but it's simply not a "cure all." DMorris 16:34, 20 January 2010 (EST)

You're absolutely right, and please feel free to make appropriate edits to this (or any other) entry. That said, this is another example of how the exceptions do not prove the rule. The correlation is still very high being homeschooling and open-mindedness or faith, even with the problem you describe. Students are better off in a virtual school than a bricks-and-mortar school, and most homeschooled students nationwide reject the virtual school curricula anyway. So it's a bit like saying that not all non-smokers are healthy. True, but the non-smokers are better off than the smokers, on average.--Andy Schlafly 17:22, 20 January 2010 (EST)
Absolutely; I never intended to be any kind of an "exception to any rule," but rather to point out a very important point. In my opinion, liberal bias is a terrible problem in all settings, not just public schools, private schools, or homeschooling. DMorris 16:26, 21 January 2010 (EST)

Irrelevant information

There's a couple of bits of information which seem totally irrelevant:

- The most successful mathematician in contests in history, Reid Barton, was homeschooled.[2] - One example out of a bunch of mathematicians isn't really evidence.

- The top college football player and the first to win the Heisman Trophy as a sophomore, Tim Tebow, was homeschooled until college.[3] - Doesn't have anything to do with homeschooling since the football skills he learned weren't learned by being homeschooled.

- A Wimbledon tennis star, Melanie Oudin, chose homeschooling beginning in 7th grade: - Also doesn't have anything to do with homeschool.

I'm all for homeschooling, I was homeschooled myself, and several of my friends were, but this still seems irrelavent to the concept of homeschooling, and it shouldn't be included in the first paragraph of the text. Maybe later, as examples of people who were homeschooled but not like it's used right now, like a reason be homeschooled.

These aren't irrelevant. They show that homeschooled kids aren't at a disadvantage, which counters the (biased?) claim that schools are obviously better for kids than homeschooling, used in arguments against permitting parents to homeschool their kids. --Ed Poor Talk 16:58, 19 August 2011 (EDT)

Joan of Arc

I don't think it's known if Joan of Arc was literate are not. It is known that she was homeschooled, regardless of whether that included learning to read and write. It certainly included learning values and, apparently, extraordinary skills of leadership.--Andy Schlafly 19:51, 21 December 2011 (EST)

Meme

Here's an interesting meme. [45] RobSFree Kyle! 02:57, August 15, 2021 (EDT)

References

  1. ttp://onenewsnow.com/Education/Default.aspx?id=659638