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|[[Isaac]]  
 
|[[Isaac]]  
 
|The promised son born to Abraham and Sarah in their old age, whom Abraham offered to sacrifice to God despite Abraham's great love for Isaac.  Isaac is the father of the Israeli people.
 
|The promised son born to Abraham and Sarah in their old age, whom Abraham offered to sacrifice to God despite Abraham's great love for Isaac.  Isaac is the father of the Israeli people.
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|[[Isaac Newton]]
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|(1643-1727) Scientist during the Scientific Revolution and Christian fundamentalist who discovered and explained the invisible force of gravity
 
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|[[Ishmael]]  
 
|[[Ishmael]]  
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|[[Joan of Arc]]
 
|[[Joan of Arc]]
 
|17-year-old girl who led the French army to a remarkable military victory over the English in 1429, and was later captured and martyred by the English and made a saint by the Catholic Church
 
|17-year-old girl who led the French army to a remarkable military victory over the English in 1429, and was later captured and martyred by the English and made a saint by the Catholic Church
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|-
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|[[Johannes Kepler]]
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|(1571-1630) Scientist in Scientific Revolution who built on Copernicus's work and discovered that planets orbit the sun in ellipses rather than circular orbits; also a devout Christian
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|[[John Locke]]
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|(1632-1704) Leading political philosopher in the Enlightenment whose ideas helped the American colonists form a new government with the social contract theory
 
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|[[Judah, Kingdom of]]  
 
|[[Judah, Kingdom of]]  
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|[[Nicene Creed]]  
 
|[[Nicene Creed]]  
 
|A core statement of Christianity that affirms the Holy Trinity of God the Father, God the Son, and the Holy Ghost
 
|A core statement of Christianity that affirms the Holy Trinity of God the Father, God the Son, and the Holy Ghost
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|[[Nicolaus Copernicus]]
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|(1473-1543) Polish scientist who first sparked this movement with the bold declaration that the earth revolved around the sun, instead of sun revolving around the earth
 
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|[[Nirvana]]  
 
|[[Nirvana]]  
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|a confederacy of Germanic tribes that harassed the Roman empire but later fell in AD 711 to the Moors, who were North African Muslims
 
|a confederacy of Germanic tribes that harassed the Roman empire but later fell in AD 711 to the Moors, who were North African Muslims
 
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|[[Voltaire]]
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|(1694-1778) Leading philosopher in the Enlightenment, advocating freedom and emphasizing his form of reason, written in "The Candide"; his ideas later formed the basis of the French Revolution
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|[[Vulgate]]
 
|[[Vulgate]]
 
|The Latin translation by Saint Jerome of the Hebrew Old Testament and the Greek New Testament. It was then used as the authoritative Bible for over 1000 years.
 
|The Latin translation by Saint Jerome of the Hebrew Old Testament and the Greek New Testament. It was then used as the authoritative Bible for over 1000 years.
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