Difference between revisions of "Soviet spies in America (1921-1948)"

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::*[[Harry Dexter White]]
 
::*[[Harry Dexter White]]
  
−
===NY ''Rezidentura''===
+
===NY ''[[Rezidentura]]''===
−
*'''[[Vladimir Pravdin]] NY Rezident'''
+
*'''[[Vladimir Pravdin]] NY [[Rezident]]'''
−
**[[Olga Pravdina]] (wife), Ministry of Trade
+
**[[Olga Pravdina]] <ref>Underground Soviet Espionage (NKVD) in Agencies of the United States Government, FBI Silvermaster file, [http://education-research.org/PDFs/Silvermaster082.pdf Vol. 82, pg. 327] pdf, October 21, 1946.</ref> (wife), Ministry of Trade
  
 
*'''[[Gaik Ovakimian]] (1933 - 1941) NY Rezident'''
 
*'''[[Gaik Ovakimian]] (1933 - 1941) NY Rezident'''
 
*'''[[Pavel Pastelnyak]]''' (1938 - ) '''NY Rezident''' (1941)
 
*'''[[Pavel Pastelnyak]]''' (1938 - ) '''NY Rezident''' (1941)
−
**[[Semyon Semenov]] (1938 - 1944) NY X-line
+
 
−
**[[Anatoly Yatskov]] (1940 - 1946)
+
:*[[Anatoly Yatskov]] (1940 - 1946)
−
***[[Alexandre Feklisov]] (1940 - 1946)
+
::*[[Alexandre Feklisov]] (1940 - 1946)
  
 
*'''[[Vasily Zubilin]] (October 1941 - 1944) NY Rezident'''
 
*'''[[Vasily Zubilin]] (October 1941 - 1944) NY Rezident'''
 
:*[[Elizabeth Zubilin]] (1941 - 1944)  
 
:*[[Elizabeth Zubilin]] (1941 - 1944)  
 
:*[[Vassili D. Mironov]] '''Markov'''  
 
:*[[Vassili D. Mironov]] '''Markov'''  
 +
:*[[Semyon Semenov]] (1938 - 1944) NY X-line
 +
::* [[Morris Cohen (Soviet spy)|Morris Cohen]] (1938 - 1950)
 +
::* [[Lona Cohen]] (1941 - 1950)
 +
:::*[[Perseus (spy)]]
  
 
:*[[Leonid Kvasnikov]] (1943 - 1945) NY Deputy X-line
 
:*[[Leonid Kvasnikov]] (1943 - 1945) NY Deputy X-line
Line 55: Line 59:
 
:*[[Grigory Heifetz]], (1932)
 
:*[[Grigory Heifetz]], (1932)
 
:*[[Victor Alexandrovich Lyagin]], Amtorg (1939 -1941)  
 
:*[[Victor Alexandrovich Lyagin]], Amtorg (1939 -1941)  
−
:*[[Sergey Lukianov]], Soviet Government Purchasing Commission
+
:*[[Sergey Lukianov]], Soviet Government Purchasing Commission, Zarubin's assistant for naval intelligence;
 +
 
 
:*[[Harry Rabinovich]] ('''Gregory Rabinovich''') ('''Gregory Rabinowitz''') ( - d.1938)
 
:*[[Harry Rabinovich]] ('''Gregory Rabinovich''') ('''Gregory Rabinowitz''') ( - d.1938)
 
:*[[Andrey Ivanovich Raina]] X-line 1942-1946  
 
:*[[Andrey Ivanovich Raina]] X-line 1942-1946  
−
:*[[Stepan Nikolaevich Shudenko]] [http://books.google.com/books?id=M2pbieYYHrYC&pg=PA75&lpg=PA75&dq=stepan+shudenko&source=web&ots=f8lvlVXKra&sig=SczeyXim0_QAdBj8Dl2dTVymtis]
+
:*[[Stepan Nikolaevich Shudenko]] [https://books.google.com/books?id=M2pbieYYHrYC&pg=PA75&lpg=PA75&dq=stepan+shudenko&source=web&ots=f8lvlVXKra&sig=SczeyXim0_QAdBj8Dl2dTVymtis]
 +
 
  
  
−
::* [[Morris Cohen (Soviet spy)|Morris Cohen]] (1938 - 1950)
 
−
::* [[Lona Cohen]] (1941 - 1950)
 
−
:::*[[Perseus (spy)]]
 
  
 
:*[[Jacob Golos]] (1921 - 27 November 1943)
 
:*[[Jacob Golos]] (1921 - 27 November 1943)
Line 73: Line 76:
 
:::*[[Solomon Adler]], United States Department of the Treasury  
 
:::*[[Solomon Adler]], United States Department of the Treasury  
 
:::*[[Cedric Belfrage]], journalist; [[British Security Coordination]]  
 
:::*[[Cedric Belfrage]], journalist; [[British Security Coordination]]  
−
:::*[[Frank Coe]], Assistant Director, Division of Monetary Research, Treasury Department; Special Assistant to the United States Ambassador in London; Assistant to the Executive Director, Board of Economic Warfare; Assistant Administrator, Foreign Economic Administration  
+
:::*[[Frank Coe]], Assistant Director, Division of Monetary Research, Treasury Department; Special Assistant to the United States Ambassador in London; Assistant to the Executive Director, [[Board of Economic Warfare]]; Assistant Administrator, Foreign Economic Administration  
 
:::*[[Lauchlin Currie]], Administrative Assistant to President Roosevelt; Deputy Administrator of Foreign Economic Administration; Special Representative to China  
 
:::*[[Lauchlin Currie]], Administrative Assistant to President Roosevelt; Deputy Administrator of Foreign Economic Administration; Special Representative to China  
 
:::*[[Rae Elson]], an active Communist, and courier of the [[CPUSA]] underground, was chosen by [[Joseph Katz]] to replace Bentley at the Soviet front organization, U.S. Shipping and Service Corporation.
 
:::*[[Rae Elson]], an active Communist, and courier of the [[CPUSA]] underground, was chosen by [[Joseph Katz]] to replace Bentley at the Soviet front organization, U.S. Shipping and Service Corporation.
 
:::*[[Frederick V. Field]], Executive Secretary [[American Peace Mobilization]]
 
:::*[[Frederick V. Field]], Executive Secretary [[American Peace Mobilization]]
−
:::*[[Edward Fitzgerald (Soviet spy)|Edward Fitzgerald]], War Production Board  
+
:::*[[Edward Fitzgerald (Soviet spy)|Edward Fitzgerald]], [[War Production Board]]
 
:::*[[Charles Flato]], Board of Economic Warfare; Civil Liberties Subcommittee, Senate Committee on Education and Labor  
 
:::*[[Charles Flato]], Board of Economic Warfare; Civil Liberties Subcommittee, Senate Committee on Education and Labor  
 
:::*[[Eva Getzov]], Jewish Welfare Board [http://www.johnearlhaynes.org/page44.html#_ftn60]
 
:::*[[Eva Getzov]], Jewish Welfare Board [http://www.johnearlhaynes.org/page44.html#_ftn60]
Line 91: Line 94:
 
:::*[[Irving Kaplan]], United States Department of the Treasury Foreign Economic Administration; United Nations Division of Economic Stability and Development; Chief Advisor to the [[Allied Military Government for Occupied Territories|Military Government of Germany]]
 
:::*[[Irving Kaplan]], United States Department of the Treasury Foreign Economic Administration; United Nations Division of Economic Stability and Development; Chief Advisor to the [[Allied Military Government for Occupied Territories|Military Government of Germany]]
 
:::*[[Joseph Katz]]
 
:::*[[Joseph Katz]]
−
:::*[[Charles Kramer]], Senate Subcommittee on War Mobilization; Office of Price Administration; National Labor Relations Board; Senate Subcommittee on Wartime Health and Education; Agricultural Adjustment Administration; Civil Liberties Subcommittee, Senate Committee on Education and Labor; Senate Labor and Public Welfare Committee; [[Democratic National Committee]]  
+
:::*[[Charles Kramer]], Senate Subcommittee on War Mobilization; [[Office of Price Administration]]; [[National Labor Relations Board]]; Senate Subcommittee on Wartime Health and Education; Agricultural Adjustment Administration; Civil Liberties Subcommittee, Senate Committee on Education and Labor; Senate Labor and Public Welfare Committee; [[Democratic National Committee]]  
 
:::*[[Duncan Lee]], counsel to General William Donovan, head of Office of Strategic Services  
 
:::*[[Duncan Lee]], counsel to General William Donovan, head of Office of Strategic Services  
 
:::*[[Bernice Levin]], Office of Emergency Management; Office of Production Management  
 
:::*[[Bernice Levin]], Office of Emergency Management; Office of Production Management  
Line 104: Line 107:
 
:::*[[William Remington]], War Production Board; Office of Emergency Management  
 
:::*[[William Remington]], War Production Board; Office of Emergency Management  
 
:::*[[Ruth Rivkin]], [[United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration]]  
 
:::*[[Ruth Rivkin]], [[United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration]]  
−
:::*[[Allan Rosenberg]], Board of Economic Warfare; Chief of the Economic Institution Staff, Foreign Economic Administration; Civil Liberties Subcommittee, Senate Committee on Education and Labor; Railroad Retirement Board; Councel to the Secretary of the National Labor Relations Board  
+
:::*[[Allan Rosenberg]], Board of Economic Warfare; Chief of the Economic Institution Staff, Foreign Economic Administration; Civil Liberties Subcommittee, Senate Committee on Education and Labor; Railroad Retirement Board; Councel to the Secretary of the [[National Labor Relations Board]]
 
:::*[[Bernard Schuster]]
 
:::*[[Bernard Schuster]]
 
:::*[[Greg Silvermaster]], Chief Planning Technician, Procurement Division, United States Department of the Treasury; Chief Economist, War Assets Administration; Director of the Labor Division, Farm Security Administration; Board of Economic Warfare; [[Reconstruction Finance Corporation]] Department of  
 
:::*[[Greg Silvermaster]], Chief Planning Technician, Procurement Division, United States Department of the Treasury; Chief Economist, War Assets Administration; Director of the Labor Division, Farm Security Administration; Board of Economic Warfare; [[Reconstruction Finance Corporation]] Department of  
Line 111: Line 114:
 
:::*[[Helen Tenney]], Office of Strategic Services  
 
:::*[[Helen Tenney]], Office of Strategic Services  
 
:::*[[Lee Tenney]], Balkan Division Office of Strategic Services  
 
:::*[[Lee Tenney]], Balkan Division Office of Strategic Services  
−
:::*[[Lud Ullman]], delegate to United Nations Charter meeting and [[Bretton Woods Conference]]; Division of Monetary Research, Department of Treasury; Material and Services Division, Air Corps Headquarters, Pentagon  
+
:::*[[Lud Ullman]], delegate to [[United Nations Charter]] meeting and [[Bretton Woods Conference]]; Division of Monetary Research, Department of Treasury; Material and Services Division, Air Corps Headquarters, Pentagon  
 
:::*[[David Weintraub]], United States Department of State; head of the Office of Foreign Relief and Rehabilitation Operations; United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA); United Nations Division of Economic Stability and Development
 
:::*[[David Weintraub]], United States Department of State; head of the Office of Foreign Relief and Rehabilitation Operations; United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA); United Nations Division of Economic Stability and Development
 
:::*[[Donald Wheeler]], Office of Strategic Services Research and Analysis division
 
:::*[[Donald Wheeler]], Office of Strategic Services Research and Analysis division
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:::*[[Solomon Adler]], United States Department of the Treasury  
 
:::*[[Solomon Adler]], United States Department of the Treasury  
 
:::*[[Norman Bursler|Norman Chandler Bursler]], [[United States Department of Justice]] Anti-Trust Division  
 
:::*[[Norman Bursler|Norman Chandler Bursler]], [[United States Department of Justice]] Anti-Trust Division  
−
:::*[[Frank Coe]], Assistant Director, Division of Monetary Research, Treasury Department; Special Assistant to the United States Ambassador in London; Assistant to the Executive Director, Board of Economic Warfare; Assistant Administrator, Foreign Economic Administration  
+
:::*[[Frank Coe]], Assistant Director, Division of Monetary Research, Treasury Department; Special Assistant to the United States Ambassador in London; Assistant to the Executive Director, [[Board of Economic Warfare]]; Assistant Administrator, Foreign Economic Administration  
 
:::*[[Lauchlin Currie]], Administrative Assistant to President Roosevelt; Deputy Administrator of Foreign Economic Administration; Special Representative to China  
 
:::*[[Lauchlin Currie]], Administrative Assistant to President Roosevelt; Deputy Administrator of Foreign Economic Administration; Special Representative to China  
 
:::*[[Bela Gold]], Assistant Head of Program Surveys, Bureau of Agricultural Economics, Agriculture Department; Senate Subcommittee on War Mobilization; Office of Economic Programs in Foreign Economic Administration  
 
:::*[[Bela Gold]], Assistant Head of Program Surveys, Bureau of Agricultural Economics, Agriculture Department; Senate Subcommittee on War Mobilization; Office of Economic Programs in Foreign Economic Administration  
Line 138: Line 141:
 
::*[[Victor Perlo]] (5 March 1944 - )
 
::*[[Victor Perlo]] (5 March 1944 - )
 
::*[[Charles Kramer]], Senate Subcommittee on War Mobilization; [[Office of Price Administration]]; [[National Labor Relations Board]]; Senate Subcommittee on Wartime Health and Education; [[Agricultural Adjustment Administration]]; [[LaFollette Committee|Senate Subcommittee on Civil Liberties]]; Senate Labor and Public Welfare Committee; [[Democratic National Committee]]
 
::*[[Charles Kramer]], Senate Subcommittee on War Mobilization; [[Office of Price Administration]]; [[National Labor Relations Board]]; Senate Subcommittee on Wartime Health and Education; [[Agricultural Adjustment Administration]]; [[LaFollette Committee|Senate Subcommittee on Civil Liberties]]; Senate Labor and Public Welfare Committee; [[Democratic National Committee]]
−
::*[[Edward Fitzgerald (Soviet spy) |Edward Fitzgerald]], War Production Board  
+
::*[[Edward Fitzgerald (Soviet spy)|Edward Fitzgerald]], [[War Production Board]]
 
::*[[Harry Magdoff]], Statistical Division of War Production Board and Office of Emergency Management; Bureau of Research and Statistics, WTB; Tools Division, War Production Board; Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, [[United States Department of Commerce]]  
 
::*[[Harry Magdoff]], Statistical Division of War Production Board and Office of Emergency Management; Bureau of Research and Statistics, WTB; Tools Division, War Production Board; Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, [[United States Department of Commerce]]  
  
Line 145: Line 148:
 
****[[Sol Leshinsky]], [[United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration]]  
 
****[[Sol Leshinsky]], [[United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration]]  
 
****[[George Perazich]], [[Foreign Economic Administration]]; United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration
 
****[[George Perazich]], [[Foreign Economic Administration]]; United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration
−
**** [[Allen Rosenberg]], [[Board of Economic Warfare]]; Chief of the Economic Institution Staff, Foreign Economic Administration; Senate Subcommittee on Civil Liberties; Senate Committee on Education and Labor; Railroad Retirement Board; Councel to the Secretary of the National Labor Relations Board
+
**** [[Allen Rosenberg]], [[Board of Economic Warfare]]; Chief of the Economic Institution Staff, Foreign Economic Administration; Senate Subcommittee on Civil Liberties; Senate Committee on Education and Labor; Railroad Retirement Board; Councel to the Secretary of the [[National Labor Relations Board]]
 
**** [[Donald Wheeler]], [[Office of Strategic Services]] Research and Analysis division
 
**** [[Donald Wheeler]], [[Office of Strategic Services]] Research and Analysis division
  
Line 162: Line 165:
 
:::*[[Richard Setaro]], journalist/writer, former employee of the Columbia Broadcasting System ([[CBC]]), in Buenos Aires.
 
:::*[[Richard Setaro]], journalist/writer, former employee of the Columbia Broadcasting System ([[CBC]]), in Buenos Aires.
 
:::*[[A. Slavianin]]
 
:::*[[A. Slavianin]]
−
:::*[[ S. M Semenov]] [Semyonov], rezident, technical intelligence for the [[KI]] in Paris
+
:::*[[S. M Semenov]] [Semyonov], rezident, technical intelligence for the [[KI]] in Paris
 
:::*[[A.A. Yatskov]]
 
:::*[[A.A. Yatskov]]
 
:::*[[O. V. Shimmel]]
 
:::*[[O. V. Shimmel]]
Line 171: Line 174:
 
*[[Otto Alleman]], [[Du Pont]] chemist.
 
*[[Otto Alleman]], [[Du Pont]] chemist.
  
−
===='''Atlschuler group'''====
+
====Atlschuler group====
 
:*[[Lydia Altschuler]]
 
:*[[Lydia Altschuler]]
  
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::*[[Maurice Halperin]], chief of the Latin American Division of OSS Research and Analysis  
 
::*[[Maurice Halperin]], chief of the Latin American Division of OSS Research and Analysis  
 
::*[[Hans Hirschfeld]], OSS consultant on Germany
 
::*[[Hans Hirschfeld]], OSS consultant on Germany
−
::*[[Bella Joseph]], motion picture section of OSS)
+
::*[[Bella Joseph]], motion picture section of OSS
 
::*[[Julius Joseph]], OSS Far Eastern section
 
::*[[Julius Joseph]], OSS Far Eastern section
 
::*[[Duncan Lee]], counsel to General Donovan and the OSS's Japanese intelligence section
 
::*[[Duncan Lee]], counsel to General Donovan and the OSS's Japanese intelligence section
Line 211: Line 214:
 
::*[[John Scott]]
 
::*[[John Scott]]
 
::*[[George Vuchinich]], OSS
 
::*[[George Vuchinich]], OSS
 +
::*[[Koji Ariyoshi]]
  
  
Line 319: Line 323:
 
===Mexico City ''Rezidentura''===
 
===Mexico City ''Rezidentura''===
  
−
*'''[[Lev Vasilevsky]] Mexico City Illegal Rezident'''
+
*'''[[Lev Vasilevsky]] (Leon Tarasov) Mexico City Illegal Rezident''' [https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/books-and-monographs/venona-soviet-espionage-and-the-american-response-1939-1957/11b.gif]
  
 
===South America===
 
===South America===
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*'''[[Joseph Romualdovich Grigulevich]], ''Illegal Rezident''
 
*'''[[Joseph Romualdovich Grigulevich]], ''Illegal Rezident''
  
−
==[[KGB]] '''''Illegal Rezidentura'''''==
+
==[[KGB Illegal]] Rezidentura==
  
 
*'''[[Valentin Markin]] ''Illegal NY Rezident''''' ( - August 1934?)
 
*'''[[Valentin Markin]] ''Illegal NY Rezident''''' ( - August 1934?)
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===GRU Rezidentura===
 
===GRU Rezidentura===
  
−
**[[Boris Nikolayevich Rodin]] (1939 -1945)
+
:*[[Boris Nikolayevich Rodin]] (1939 -1945)
−
*[[Pavel Mikhailov]] (1941 - ) '''NY Rezident'''
+
*[[Pavel Melkishev]] (Pavel Mikhailov) (1941 – 1945) '''NY Rezident''' [http://www.theamericanscholar.org/su07/ales-birdlong4.html]
  
−
====GRU San Fransisco Rezidentura====
+
====GRU San Francisco Rezidentura====
  
 
*[[Peter Ivanov]]
 
*[[Peter Ivanov]]
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:::*[[Lester Hubsch]], Frankford Arsenal
 
:::*[[Lester Hubsch]], Frankford Arsenal
 
:::*[[Felix Inslerman]]
 
:::*[[Felix Inslerman]]
−
:::*[[Charles Kramer]], Senate Subcommittee on War Mobilization; Office of Price Administration; National Labor Relations Board; Senate Subcommittee on Wartime Health and Education; Agricultural Adjustment Administration; [[Senate Civil Liberties Subcommittee]], Senate Committee on Education and Labor; Senate Labor and Public Welfare Committee
+
:::*[[Charles Kramer]], Senate Subcommittee on War Mobilization; [[Office of Price Administration]]; [[National Labor Relations Board]]; Senate Subcommittee on Wartime Health and Education; Agricultural Adjustment Administration; [[Senate Civil Liberties Subcommittee]], Senate Committee on Education and Labor; Senate Labor and Public Welfare Committee
 
:::*[[Peter MacLean]], reporter and photojournalist
 
:::*[[Peter MacLean]], reporter and photojournalist
 
:::*[[Victor Perlo]]
 
:::*[[Victor Perlo]]
 
:::*[[Ward Pigman]], National Bureau of Standards; Labor and Public Welfare Committee
 
:::*[[Ward Pigman]], National Bureau of Standards; Labor and Public Welfare Committee
 
:::*[[Lee Pressman]], Department of Agriculture; [[Works Progress Administration]]; General Counsel Congress of Industrial Organizations ([[CIO]])  
 
:::*[[Lee Pressman]], Department of Agriculture; [[Works Progress Administration]]; General Counsel Congress of Industrial Organizations ([[CIO]])  
−
:::*[[Vincent Reno]], mathematician at United States Army [[Aberdeen%2C_Maryland#Aberdeen_Proving_Ground|Aberdeen Proving Ground]]
+
:::*[[Vincent Reno]], mathematician at United States Army [[Aberdeen, Maryland#Aberdeen Proving Ground|Aberdeen Proving Ground]]
 
:::*[[Harry Rosenthal]]
 
:::*[[Harry Rosenthal]]
 
:::*[[Viktor Vasilevish Sveshchnikov]], [[United States War Department]]
 
:::*[[Viktor Vasilevish Sveshchnikov]], [[United States War Department]]
Line 442: Line 446:
  
  
−
**[[Leonard Cohen (spy)|Leonard Cohen]], attorney [[United States Department of the  Interior]]  
+
:*[[Leonard Cohen (spy)|Leonard Cohen]], attorney [[United States Department of the  Interior]]  
−
**[[Willaim Crane]] (1932 - 1937), reporter, ''[[Wall Street Journal]]''  
+
:*[[Willaim Crane]] (1932 - 1937), reporter, ''[[Wall Street Journal]]''  
−
**[[Boris Devyatkin]]
+
−
**[[Grace Hutchins]]
+
−
**[[Maxim Lieber]], literary agent
+
−
**[[Irving Lerner]], Motion Picture Division, [[Office of War Information]]
+
−
**[[Sam Novick]], head of [[Electronics Corporation of America]]
+
−
**[[John Loomis Sherman]]
+
−
**[[Lydia Stahl]]
+
−
**[[Robert Gordon Switz]] ([http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,747225-2,00.html][http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,754601,00.html]?)
+
−
**[[Joshua Tamer]]
+
  
−
=='''Naval GRU'''==
+
:*[[Grace Hutchins]]
 +
:*[[Maxim Lieber]], literary agent
 +
:*[[Irving Lerner]], Motion Picture Division, [[Office of War Information]]
 +
:*[[Sam Novick]], head of [[Electronics Corporation of America]]
 +
:*[[John Loomis Sherman]]
 +
:*[[Lydia Stahl]]
 +
:*[[Robert Gordon Switz]] ([http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,747225-2,00.html][http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,754601,00.html]?)
 +
:*[[Joshua Tamer]]
 +
 
 +
==Naval GRU==
  
 
**[[Eugene Franklin Coleman]], [[RCA]] electrical engineer  
 
**[[Eugene Franklin Coleman]], [[RCA]] electrical engineer  
Line 462: Line 466:
 
==Lines==
 
==Lines==
  
−
===I-line===  
+
===I-line===
 
- informational line
 
- informational line
 
*[[Josef Peters]]
 
*[[Josef Peters]]
−
===P-line===  
+
===P-line===
 
- political line
 
- political line
  
−
===X-line===  
+
===X-line===
 
- atomic or scientific-technical line
 
- atomic or scientific-technical line
 
**[[Semyon Semenov]] (1938 - 1944) NY  
 
**[[Semyon Semenov]] (1938 - 1944) NY  
Line 474: Line 478:
 
**[[Anatoli Yatskov]] (1941 - )
 
**[[Anatoli Yatskov]] (1941 - )
 
**[[Harry Azizov]]
 
**[[Harry Azizov]]
 +
 +
==See also==
 +
*[[Subversive Activities Control Board]]
 +
*[[Attorney General's List]]
 +
*[[List of Americans in the Venona papers]]
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
 +
<references/>
 
*[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/venon00017.cfm  National Security Agency Archives] Cryptographic Museum, Custodian of Documents for the Army Signals Intelligence Agency.
 
*[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/venon00017.cfm  National Security Agency Archives] Cryptographic Museum, Custodian of Documents for the Army Signals Intelligence Agency.
−
*KGB Archives, Gorsky Memo: Translation of KGB file 43173 vol. 2 (v) pp. 46-55. [http://www.johnearlhaynes.org/page44.html]
+
*KGB Archives, Gorsky Memo: Translation of KGB file 43173 vol. 2 (v) pp.&nbsp;46–55. [http://www.johnearlhaynes.org/page44.html]
−
*Elizabeth Bentley deposition, 30 November 1945, FBI file 65-14603 [http://foia.fbi.gov/foiaindex/silversm.htm]
+
*[http://education-research.org/PDFs/Silvermaster006.pdf Elizabeth Bentley deposition, 30 November 1945, FBI file 65-14603] (pgs. 2 - 108, pdf).
 
*Hoover to Frederick B. Lyon, 24 September 1945, Central Intelligence Agency, Igor Gouzenko file. [https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/books-and-monographs/venona-soviet-espionage-and-the-american-response-1939-1957/part1.htm]
 
*Hoover to Frederick B. Lyon, 24 September 1945, Central Intelligence Agency, Igor Gouzenko file. [https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/books-and-monographs/venona-soviet-espionage-and-the-american-response-1939-1957/part1.htm]
 
*Anonymous letter to Hoover, undated [received 7 August 1943], National Security Agency Venona Collection, 54-001, box D046 [Russian original with English translation]. [https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/books-and-monographs/venona-soviet-espionage-and-the-american-response-1939-1957/part1.htm]
 
*Anonymous letter to Hoover, undated [received 7 August 1943], National Security Agency Venona Collection, 54-001, box D046 [Russian original with English translation]. [https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/books-and-monographs/venona-soviet-espionage-and-the-american-response-1939-1957/part1.htm]
−
*"Underground Espionage Agent", Adolf Berle’s Notes on his Meeting with Whittaker Chambers, Sept. 2, 1939. [http://www.johnearlhaynes.org/page100.html]
+
*"Underground Espionage Agent", Adolf Berle's Notes on his Meeting with Whittaker Chambers, Sept. 2, 1939. [http://www.johnearlhaynes.org/page100.html]
 
*FBI Headquarters File 100-63, Louis Francis Budenz, Internal Security—C, Serial 122. [http://content.cdlib.org/xtf/view?docId=ft296nb15t&chunk.id=d0e6193&toc.depth=1&toc.id=d0e4718&brand=eschol]
 
*FBI Headquarters File 100-63, Louis Francis Budenz, Internal Security—C, Serial 122. [http://content.cdlib.org/xtf/view?docId=ft296nb15t&chunk.id=d0e6193&toc.depth=1&toc.id=d0e4718&brand=eschol]
  
−
[[Category:espionage]]
 
  
−
==External link==
+
==External links==
 
*[http://svr.gov.ru/history/person.htm SVR, History of personal] (In Russian).
 
*[http://svr.gov.ru/history/person.htm SVR, History of personal] (In Russian).
−
 
+
{{communism}}
−
[[category:espionage]]
+
[[Category:Espionage]]
 +
[[Category:Communism]]
 +
[[Category:Soviet Union]]

Latest revision as of 21:00, July 5, 2024

Chronology and structure of Comintern, Communist Party USA, and Soviet espionage networks in the United States. The CPUSA's secret apparatus operated a very large and successful organization in the United States from about 1921 to about 1948.

KGB

Ware group

NY Rezidentura







Sound and Myrna groups


Silvermaster group
  • Anatole Volkov, son of Helen Silvermaster
  • Solomon Adler, United States Department of the Treasury
  • Norman Chandler Bursler, United States Department of Justice Anti-Trust Division
  • Frank Coe, Assistant Director, Division of Monetary Research, Treasury Department; Special Assistant to the United States Ambassador in London; Assistant to the Executive Director, Board of Economic Warfare; Assistant Administrator, Foreign Economic Administration
  • Lauchlin Currie, Administrative Assistant to President Roosevelt; Deputy Administrator of Foreign Economic Administration; Special Representative to China
  • Bela Gold, Assistant Head of Program Surveys, Bureau of Agricultural Economics, Agriculture Department; Senate Subcommittee on War Mobilization; Office of Economic Programs in Foreign Economic Administration
  • Sonia Steinman Gold, Division of Monetary Research U.S. Treasury Department; U.S. House of Representatives Select Committee on Interstate Migration; U.S. Bureau of Employment Security
  • Irving Kaplan, Foreign Funds Control and Division of Monetary Research, United States Department of the Treasury Foreign Economic Administration; chief advisor to the Military Government of Germany
  • George Silverman, civilian Chief Production Specialist, Material Division, Army Air Force Air Staff, War Department, Pentagon
  • William Henry Taylor, Assistant Director of the Middle East Division of Monetary Research, United States Department of Treasury
  • Harry Dexter White, Assistant Secretary of the Treasury; Head of the International Monetary Fund
Perlo group

The “Berg” – “Art” Group

  • Alexander Koral (1939 - 1945), former engineer of the municipality of New York.
  • Helen Koral (1939 - 1945), Berg’s wife, housewife.


  • Louis Adamic, writer and spokesman for Yugoslav immigrants. During World War II, advised the OSS on Balkan questions. Source for Golos-Bentley network via Louis Budenz
  • Otto Alleman, Du Pont chemist.

Atlschuler group



Buben group

  • Louis Budenz, (1935 - 1945) former member of the Central Committee of the CPUSA, former editor of the newspaper Daily Worker, professor at Fordham Catholic University.
  • Robert Menaker, commercial traveler [traveling salesman] to a variety of trade firms.
  • Frank Palmer, Place of employment unknown. Former member of the CPUSA, broke with the Communist Party in 1937. “Buben” was recruited with his assistance.
  • Salmond Franklin, without specific assignments, husband of “Rita.” Used as a “signaller” [Russian: sviazist = communications man].
  • Sylvia Caldwell, technical secretary for a Trotskyite group in New York.
  • Harry Rabinovich (Gregory Rabinovich)

CPUSA/OSS

  • Carl Marzani, Deputy Chief Photographic Presentation Branch Office of Strategic Services; United States Department of State

OSS


Mocase


Rosenberg ring


DC Rezidentura

SF Rezidentura

Ottawa Rezidentura

Mexico City Rezidentura

South America

KGB Illegal Rezidentura


Redhead group


GRU

    • Arnold Ikal ( - 1937) (Donald L. Robinson), (Adolph A. Rubens)

GRU Rezidentura

GRU San Francisco Rezidentura


GRU Illegals



  • Boris Bykov (Boris Yakovlevich Bukov), Illegal Rezident (1936 - 1939)


Karl group


Naval GRU

Lines

I-line

- informational line

P-line

- political line

X-line

- atomic or scientific-technical line

See also

References

  1. ↑ Underground Soviet Espionage (NKVD) in Agencies of the United States Government, FBI Silvermaster file, Vol. 82, pg. 327 pdf, October 21, 1946.
  • National Security Agency Archives Cryptographic Museum, Custodian of Documents for the Army Signals Intelligence Agency.
  • KGB Archives, Gorsky Memo: Translation of KGB file 43173 vol. 2 (v) pp. 46–55. [17]
  • Elizabeth Bentley deposition, 30 November 1945, FBI file 65-14603 (pgs. 2 - 108, pdf).
  • Hoover to Frederick B. Lyon, 24 September 1945, Central Intelligence Agency, Igor Gouzenko file. [18]
  • Anonymous letter to Hoover, undated [received 7 August 1943], National Security Agency Venona Collection, 54-001, box D046 [Russian original with English translation]. [19]
  • "Underground Espionage Agent", Adolf Berle's Notes on his Meeting with Whittaker Chambers, Sept. 2, 1939. [20]
  • FBI Headquarters File 100-63, Louis Francis Budenz, Internal Security—C, Serial 122. [21]


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