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{{See also|History of Ukraine}}
{{See also|History of Ukraine}}
Modern Ukraine is largely the remains of the failed efforts of [[Bolshevik]] [[nation building]]. Before the Bolshevik declaration of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, the Ukrainian People's Republic existed for a few months headed by the "Hetman of all Ukraine", [[Pavlo Skoropadskyi]]. Recognition was not extended to it at the [[Versailles Conference]].<ref>https://www.academia.edu/92516490/The_Ukrainians_Unexpected_Nation_review_?email_work_card=title</ref>
Modern Ukraine is largely the remains of the failed efforts of [[Bolshevik]] [[nation building]]. Before the Bolshevik declaration of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, the Ukrainian People's Republic existed for a few months headed by the "Hetman of all Ukraine", [[Pavlo Skoropadskyi]]. Recognition was not extended to it at the [[Versailles Conference]].<ref>https://www.academia.edu/92516490/The_Ukrainians_Unexpected_Nation_review_?email_work_card=title</ref>
Under [[international law]], there is no border between the Ukraine and Russia. The [[Russian Federation]] is he legal successor to the late [[Union of Soviet Socialist Republics]], including its foreign debts (which it has paid off) its assets, its strategic [[nuclear weapon]]s and its territory When in 2019 the [[US]]-installed [[Kiev regime]] did not renew the 1997 Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation, and Partnership which established a line of demarcation between Russian and Ukrainian territory, the borders became null and void and the territory reverted to Russia.
In December 2020, after torchlight parades took place all over Ukraine honoring [[Stepan Bandera]], head of the [[OUN-B]], Ukrainian national hero, who was a collaborator with the Nazis during the [[Second World War]], and whose men massacred [[Jews]] and [[Polish]] civilians, [[Poland]] and [[Israel]] issued a joint communiqué to complain about the glorification of Bandera, Andriy Melnyk, the head of the other branch of the OUN, the OUN-M, and all others who actively promoted the [[ethnic cleansing]] of Jews and Poles.<ref>[https://twitter.com/PLinUkraine/status/1212760669285736449 Joint statement of Ambassador of Polish Ambassador Bartosz Cichocki and Ambassador of Israel in Ukraine Joel Lion].</ref>
In December 2020, after torchlight parades took place all over Ukraine honoring [[Stepan Bandera]], head of the [[OUN-B]], Ukrainian national hero, who was a collaborator with the Nazis during the [[Second World War]], and whose men massacred [[Jews]] and [[Polish]] civilians, [[Poland]] and [[Israel]] issued a joint communiqué to complain about the glorification of Bandera, Andriy Melnyk, the head of the other branch of the OUN, the OUN-M, and all others who actively promoted the [[ethnic cleansing]] of Jews and Poles.<ref>[https://twitter.com/PLinUkraine/status/1212760669285736449 Joint statement of Ambassador of Polish Ambassador Bartosz Cichocki and Ambassador of Israel in Ukraine Joel Lion].</ref>